scholarly journals Pd/Ni-Catalyzed Germa-Suzuki coupling via dual Ge–F bond activation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hajime Kameo ◽  
Akihiro Mushiake ◽  
Tomohito Isasa ◽  
Hiroyuki Matsuzaka ◽  
Didier Bourissou

Pd/Ni → Ge–F interactions supported by phosphine-chelation were found to trigger dual activation of Ge–F bonds under mild conditions.

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raghu Nath Dhital ◽  
keigo nomura ◽  
Yoshinori Sato ◽  
Setsiri Haesuwannakij ◽  
Masahiro Ehara ◽  
...  

Carbon-Fluorine (C-F) bonds are considered the most inert organic functionality and their selective transformation under mild conditions remains challenging. Herein, we report a highly active Pt-Pd nanoalloy as a robust catalyst for the transformation of C-F bonds into C-H bonds at low temperature, a reaction that often required harsh conditions. The alloying of Pt with Pd is crucial to activate C-F bond. The reaction profile kinetics revealed that the major source of hydrogen in the defluorinated product is the alcoholic proton of 2-propanol, and the rate-determining step is the reduction of the metal upon transfer of the <i>beta</i>-H from 2-propanol. DFT calculations elucidated that the key step is the selective oxidative addition of the O-H bond of 2-propanol to a Pd center prior to C-F bond activation at a Pt site, which crucially reduces the activation energy of the C-F bond. Therefore, both Pt and Pd work independently but synergistically to promote the overall reaction


Catalysts ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Runsheng Xu ◽  
Yueer Zhu ◽  
Feixiang Xiong ◽  
Suli Tong

A copper-catalyzed direct sulfoxidation reaction by C(sp3)–H bond activation has been developed. Starting from sample aromatic methyl thioethers with aryl halides, versatile biologically-active arylbenzylsulfoxide derivatives were efficiently synthesized in good to high yields under mild conditions. This new methodology provides an economical approach toward C(sp3)–C(sp2) bond formation.


2016 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 539-544 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ren Li ◽  
Ran Li ◽  
Changlai Wang ◽  
Lei Gao ◽  
Qianwang Chen

A simple approach for the synthesis of a Pd–MOF nanocatalyst with high activity for Suzuki coupling of aryl chlorides was reported.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 (8) ◽  
pp. 1289-1302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Adler ◽  
Alexander Bekurdts ◽  
Detlev Haase ◽  
Wolfgang Saak ◽  
Marc Schmidtmann ◽  
...  

Synthesis ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 49 (17) ◽  
pp. 3937-3944 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deepti Kalsi ◽  
Nagaraju Barsu ◽  
Pardeep Dahiya ◽  
Basker Sundararaju

A simple efficient, atom-economical procedure was developed for the cobalt-catalyzed C–H bond annulation of benzamides with isonitriles under mild conditions. The reaction tolerates a variety of functional group including heterocycles. Diverse 3-(alkylimino)-2-quinolin-8-yl-2,3-dihydro-1H-isoindol-1-ones were synthesized using isonitriles as the C1 source through C–H and N–H bond annulation via C–H bond activation in a ‘green’ solvent. Vinylamides were also used similarly with tert-butyl isonitrile to give 3-(tert-butylimino)-1-quinolin-8-yl-1H-pyrrol-2(5H)-ones.


2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (31) ◽  
pp. 12257-12263 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Paula de Lima Batista ◽  
Antonio G. S. de Oliveira-Filho ◽  
Ataualpa A. C. Braga

Sc(i) complexes activate methane C–H bonds under mild conditions.


2015 ◽  
Vol 51 (41) ◽  
pp. 8699-8701 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rachael Heath ◽  
Helge Müller-Bunz ◽  
Martin Albrecht

C–C bond cleavage is achieved with silver carbene species under relatively mild conditions (80 °C) stoichiometrically, and aldol condensation is catalyzed at ambient temperatures in high efficiency, with turnover numbers up to 5000 h−1, thus disclosing new applications and synthetic opportunities based on easily accessible silver carbene complexes.


2014 ◽  
Vol 356 (7) ◽  
pp. 1481-1485 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sobi Asako ◽  
Jakob Norinder ◽  
Laurean Ilies ◽  
Naohiko Yoshikai ◽  
Eiichi Nakamura

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