Novel approach to detect Barium in Gunshot Residue using Handheld Device: A Forensic Application

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Priya Shrivastava ◽  
Bhanu Pratap Singh ◽  
Sanjay kumar jain ◽  
V. K. Jain ◽  
Suman Nagpal

The present manuscript describes an innovative handheld device for rapid detection of Barium (Ba2+) in Gunshot Residue (GSR) based on the use of Gold nanomaterial capped with sodium malonate. The...

2021 ◽  
pp. 106186
Author(s):  
Priya Shrivastava ◽  
S.K. Jain ◽  
Nitesh Kumar ◽  
Vinod Kumar Jain ◽  
Suman Nagpal

The Analyst ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Courtney Vander Pyl ◽  
Claudia Martinez-Lopez ◽  
Korina Menking Hoggatt ◽  
Tatiana Trejos

LIBS and LAICPMS microchemical mapping for rapid detection of gunshot residues is reported for a large dataset of pGSR authentic items and microparticle standards, with accurate differentiation between shooter and non-shooter profiles (>88%).


Biosensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Athmar A. Ali ◽  
Ammar B. Altemimi ◽  
Nawfal Alhelfi ◽  
Salam A. Ibrahim

The use of biosensors is considered a novel approach for the rapid detection of foodborne pathogens in food products. Biosensors, which can convert biological, chemical, or biochemical signals into measurable electrical signals, are systems containing a biological detection material combined with a chemical or physical transducer. The objective of this review was to present the effectiveness of various forms of sensing technologies for the detection of foodborne pathogens in food products, as well as the criteria for industrial use of this technology. In this article, the principle components and requirements for an ideal biosensor, types, and their applications in the food industry are summarized. This review also focuses in detail on the application of the most widely used biosensor types in food safety.


2015 ◽  
Vol 67 ◽  
pp. 634-641 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Soleri ◽  
H. Demey ◽  
S.A. Tria ◽  
A. Guiseppi-Elie ◽  
A. IBN Had Hassine ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Jorge Losada Matias ◽  
Adrian Sanchez Visedo ◽  
Marta Valledor Llopis ◽  
Francisco Ferrero ◽  
Jose J. Costa-Fernandez ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 875-877 ◽  
pp. 749-754
Author(s):  
Asuka Kikuchi ◽  
Takashi Kadono ◽  
Kazuhiro Hashimoto ◽  
Kazuya Uezu ◽  
Tomonori Kawano

Recently, a novel approach to a highly sensitive and quantitative detection of rare earth element (REE) ions including La3+, Eu3+ and Tb3+, by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique, has been reported. The detection of REE ions is based on the catalytic nature of REE ions targeting the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), thus monitoring of the ions can be achieved by reading the level of intact DNA by PCR. Despite of its high sensitivity (at ppb to ppt levels), the conventional PCR-based REE detection protocol requires certain length of time (1-2 hours). In the present study, we modified the PCR-based REE detection protocols by employing the high-speed PCR, and performed the automated and rapid detection of La3+ in small-sized aqueous samples within 5min.


2019 ◽  
Vol 129 ◽  
pp. 224-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aaydha C. Vinayaka ◽  
Tien A. Ngo ◽  
Krishna Kant ◽  
Pia Engelsmann ◽  
Vivek P. Dave ◽  
...  

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