Manipulating trap filling of persistent phosphors upon illumination by using a blue light-emitting diode

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (21) ◽  
pp. 6988-6992 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingqing Gao ◽  
Chenlin Li ◽  
Yichun Liu ◽  
Jiahua Zhang ◽  
Xiao-jun Wang ◽  
...  

Developing a conceptual “write”/“read” technology for optical information storage of persistent phosphors is necessary but often underestimated.

2021 ◽  
pp. 2100624
Author(s):  
Yikuang Wang ◽  
Dunrong Chen ◽  
Yixi Zhuang ◽  
Wenjing Chen ◽  
Hangyu Long ◽  
...  

1993 ◽  
Vol 313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eva M. Wong ◽  
Haixing Zheng ◽  
John D. Mackenzie ◽  
T. Tsuchiya

ABSTRACTFerrimagnetic oxide films have been shown to have potential for use as Magneto-optical information storage Materials. Cobalt ferrite films are particularly interesting for magneto optical information storage due to their high magneto optical rotation [1]. In this work, synthesized soluble cobalt (II) and iron (III) Methoxyethoxides were mixed in stoichiometric ratios for use as Co and Fe precursors in the preparation of CoFe2O4ferrimagnetic films. The decomposition of the precursors was characterized by thermogravimetric analysis.CoFe2O4 films were prepared by the dip coating technique using fused silica substrates. These films were then heat treated at temperatures ranging from 200°C to 600°C to study the transformation from an amorphous film to a crystalline film as determined by x-ray diffraction. The Magnetic hysteresis behavior of the films as a function of heat treating temperature and hence crystallinity was also studied. As a general trend, films having a greater degree of crystallinity exhibited larger values of saturation magnetization and remanent Magnetization. The amorphous film was found to exhibit the highest coercive field, but low values of saturation and remanent Magnetization. The effect of heat treating under the influence of a magnetic field of 1.88 kÖe was found to enhance crystallization only slightly and had very little effect on the magnetic properties of the film.


2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 61 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Sil Chang ◽  
Jong Hee Hwang ◽  
Hyuk Nam Kwon ◽  
Chang Won Choi ◽  
Sun Young Ko ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fumiya Osawa ◽  
Kazuhiro Marumoto

Abstract Spin-states and charge-trappings in blue organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) are important issues for developing high-device-performance application such as full-color displays and white illumination. However, they have not yet been completely clarified because of the lack of a study from a microscopic viewpoint. Here, we report operando electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy to investigate the spin-states and charge-trappings in organic semiconductor materials used for blue OLEDs such as a blue light-emitting material 1-bis(2-naphthyl)anthracene (ADN) using metal–insulator–semiconductor (MIS) diodes, hole or electron only devices, and blue OLEDs from the microscopic viewpoint. We have clarified spin-states of electrically accumulated holes and electrons and their charge-trappings in the MIS diodes at the molecular level by directly observing their electrically-induced ESR signals; the spin-states are well reproduced by density functional theory. In contrast to a green light-emitting material, the ADN radical anions largely accumulate in the film, which will cause the large degradation of the molecule and devices. The result will give deeper understanding of blue OLEDs and be useful for developing high-performance and durable devices.


Author(s):  
P. S. Ramanujam ◽  
Christian Holme ◽  
Søren Hvilsted ◽  
Marianne Pedersen ◽  
Fulvio Andruzzi ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 89 (10) ◽  
pp. 1964-1974
Author(s):  
Yi Huang ◽  
Guangdong Sun ◽  
Yating Ji ◽  
Dapeng Li ◽  
Qinguo Fan ◽  
...  

A blue light curing process was developed to solve the nozzle clogging challenge commonly encountered in conventional textile pigment printing, by using camphorquinone (CQ) and ethyl-4-dimethylaminobenzoate (EDMAB) as a photoinitiator combination and substituting oligomers and monomers for a polymeric binder. High light absorption efficiency was insured by closely matching the spectrum of the photoinitiator with a custom-made blue light light-emitting diode set-up. Kinetic analyses of such a CQ/EDMAB system indicated that the maximum polymerization rate of the monomer was proportional to [PI]0.5 and [I0]0.5, while excessive high photoinitiator concentration (>1 wt%) will decrease the polymerization rate because of the “filter effect.” With optimized blue light curable pigment ink formula and irradiation conditions, the photocurable pigment printed fabrics exhibited uniform and vibrant colors, clear outlines, and excellent wet and dry rubbing fastness of grades 4 and 4–5, respectively.


2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (16) ◽  
pp. A1207 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingming Su ◽  
Tanglei Zhang ◽  
Jun Su ◽  
Zhao Wang ◽  
Yongming Hu ◽  
...  

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