Efficient quasi-two dimensional perovskite light-emitting diodes using a cage-type additive

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (29) ◽  
pp. 9845-9853
Author(s):  
Run Wang ◽  
Yue Zhang ◽  
Xing-Juan Ma ◽  
Yan-Hong Deng ◽  
Jun-Wei Shi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Current Efficiency ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Hole Transport ◽  
Type Structure ◽  
Transport Layer ◽  
Hole Transport Layer ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Maximum Current

High performance quasi-2D PeLEDs with maximum current efficiency of 35.5 cd A−1, by introducing α-cyclodextrin (α-CD) with a cage-type structure as an additive and TFB/PVK bilayer as a hole transport layer, are demonstrated.

scholarly journals High-performance quantum dot light-emitting diodes with hybrid hole transport layer via doping engineering

2016 ◽  
Vol 24 (23) ◽  
pp. 25955 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qianqian Huang ◽  
Jiangyong Pan ◽  
Yuning Zhang ◽  
Jing Chen ◽  
Zhi Tao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dot ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Hole Transport ◽  
Transport Layer ◽  
Hole Transport Layer ◽  
Light Emitting

scholarly journals Improved Efficiency of Perovskite Light-Emitting Diodes Using a Three-Step Spin-Coated CH3NH3PbBr3 Emitter and a PEDOT:PSS/MoO3-Ammonia Composite Hole Transport Layer

Micromachines ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 459 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanming Zhou ◽  
Sijiong Mei ◽  
Dongwei Sun ◽  
Neng Liu ◽  
Wuxing Shi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Current Efficiency ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Control Device ◽  
Hole Transport ◽  
Transport Layer ◽  
Hole Injection ◽  
Maximum Luminance ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Maximum Current

High efficiency perovskite light-emitting diodes (PeLEDs) using PEDOT:PSS/MoO3-ammonia composite hole transport layers (HTLs) with different MoO3-ammonia ratios were prepared and characterized. For PeLEDs with one-step spin-coated CH3NH3PbBr3 emitter, an optimal MoO3-ammonia volume ratio (0.02) in PEDOT:PSS/MoO3-ammonia composite HTL presented a maximum luminance of 1082 cd/m2 and maximum current efficiency of 0.7 cd/A, which are 82% and 94% higher than those of the control device using pure PEDOT:PSS HTL respectively. It can be explained by that the optimized amount of MoO3-ammonia in the composite HTLs cannot only facilitate hole injection into CH3NH3PbBr3 through reducing the contact barrier, but also suppress the exciton quenching at the HTL/CH3NH3PbBr3 interface. Three-step spin coating method was further used to obtain uniform and dense CH3NH3PbBr3 films, which lead to a maximum luminance of 5044 cd/m2 and maximum current efficiency of 3.12 cd/A, showing enhancement of 750% and 767% compared with the control device respectively. The significantly improved efficiency of PeLEDs using three-step spin-coated CH3NH3PbBr3 film and an optimum PEDOT:PSS/MoO3-ammonia composite HTL can be explained by the enhanced carrier recombination through better hole injection and film morphology optimization, as well as the reduced exciton quenching at HTL/CH3NH3PbBr3 interface. These results present a promising strategy for the device engineering of high efficiency PeLEDs.

Balancing Charge Injection and Transport in Organic Light-emitting Diodes with a Transparent Conductive Tungsten Oxide Layer

2014 ◽  
Vol 1629 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Acharya ◽  
X. M. Li ◽  
Y. Lu ◽  
X. A. Cao
Keyword(s):  
Current Efficiency ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Charge Injection ◽  
Hole Transport ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Transport Layer ◽  
Hole Injection ◽  
Hole Transport Layer ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Organic Light

ABSTRACTHigh-brightness green phosphorescent hybrid inorganic-organic light-emitting diodes (HyLEDs) and inverted HyLEDs (IHyLEDs) have been demonstrated. The devices comprised a transparent and conductive WO3 layer deposited by thermal evaporation, which improved both hole injection and transport, and led to more balanced charge injection and significant performance enhancement. At 20 mA/cm2, the HyLEDs had a low operation voltage of 6.1 V, 0.8 V lower than that of OLEDs with an organic hole transport layer. With an optimized layer structure, the HyLEDs reached 104 cd/m2 brightness at 7.3 V. At this brightness level, the current efficiency was 55.2 cd/A, 57% higher than that of the OLEDs. In the IHyLEDs, facile hole injection and transport through WO3 was balanced by electron injection from the indium-tin-oxide (ITO) cathode overcoated with nanometer-thick Ca, leading to a low turn-on voltage of ∼6 V. Brightness of 8133 cd/m2 was reached at 20 mA/cm2 and the corresponding current efficiency was 40 cd/A. The hybrid devices also exhibited markedly improved stability under constant-current stressing due to the robust WO3 hole transport layer.

scholarly journals Improved performance of perovskite light-emitting diodes with a NaCl doped PEDOT:PSS hole transport layer

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaokun Huang ◽  
Rainer Bäuerle ◽  
Felix Scherz ◽  
Jean-Nicolas Tisserant ◽  
Wolfgang Kowalsky ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Alkali Halide ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Hole Transport ◽  
Transport Layer ◽  
Hole Transport Layer ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Improved Performance

We demonstrate a simple and effective way to enhance the performance of perovskite light-emitting diodes (PeLEDs) by utilizing an alkali halide doped PEDOT:PSS as the hole transport layer (HTL). The...

scholarly journals Study of Nanostructured Polymeric Composites Used for Organic Light Emitting Diodes and Organic Solar Cells

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nguyen Nang Dinh ◽  
Do Ngoc Chung ◽  
Tran Thi Thao ◽  
David Hui
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cells ◽  
Organic Solar Cells ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Hole Transport ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Transport Layer ◽  
Nanocomposite Films ◽  
Hole Transport Layer ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Organic Light

Polymeric nanocomposite films from PEDOT and MEH-PPV embedded with surface modified TiO2nanoparticles for the hole transport layer and emission layer were prepared, respectively, for organic emitting diodes (OLEDs). The composite of MEH-PPV+nc-TiO2was used for organic solar cells (OSCs). The characterization of these nanocomposites and devices showed that electrical (I-Vcharacteristics) and spectroscopic (photoluminescent) properties of conjugate polymers were enhanced by the incorporation of nc-TiO2in the polymers. The organic light emitting diodes made from the nanocomposite films would exhibit a larger photonic efficiency and a longer lasting life. For the organic solar cells made from MEH-PPV+nc-TiO2composite, a fill factor reached a value of about 0.34. Under illumination by light with a power density of 50 mW/cm2, the photoelectrical conversion efficiency was about 0.15% corresponding to an open circuit voltageVoc= 0.126 V and a shortcut circuit current densityJsc= 1.18 mA/cm2.

Imprinted nonoxidized graphene sheets as an efficient hole transport layer in polymer light-emitting diodes

2014 ◽  
Vol 104 (7) ◽  
pp. 073111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun-Yuan Huang ◽  
I-Wen Peter Chen ◽  
Chih-Jung Chen ◽  
Ray-Kuang Chiang ◽  
Hoang-Tuan Vu
Keyword(s):  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Hole Transport ◽  
Transport Layer ◽  
Hole Transport Layer ◽  
Graphene Sheets ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Polymer Light Emitting Diodes

Study of nanostructured polymeric composites used for organic light emitting diodes and organic solar cells

2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 399-406
Author(s):  
Do Chung ◽  
Nguyen Dinh ◽  
Tran Thao ◽  
Nguyen Nam ◽  
Tran Trung ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solar Cells ◽  
Organic Solar Cells ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Hole Transport ◽  
Organic Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Transport Layer ◽  
Nanocomposite Films ◽  
Hole Transport Layer ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
Organic Light

Polymeric nanocomposite films from PEDOT and MEH-PPV embedded with surface modified TiO2 nanoparticles were prepared, respectively for the hole transport layer (HTL) and emission layer (EL) in Organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLED). The composite of MEH-PPV + nc-TiO2 was used for Organic Solar Cells (OCS). The results from the characterization of the properties of the nanocomposites and devices showed that electrical (I-V characteristics) and spectroscopic (photoluminescent) properties of the conjugate polymers were enhanced due to the incorporation of nc-TiO2 in the polymers. The OLEDs made from the nanocomposite films would exhibit a larger photonic efficiency and a longer lasting life. For the OSC made from MEH-PPV + nc-TiO2 composite, the fill factor (FF) reached a value as high as 0.34. Under illumination of light with a power density of 50 mW/cm2, the photoelectrical conversion efficiency (PEC) was found to be of 0.15% corresponding to an open circuit voltage VOC = 1.15 V and a short-cut circuit current density JSC = 0.125 mA/cm2.

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