Vertical nanowire array-based biosensors: device design strategies and biomedical applications

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (34) ◽  
pp. 7609-7632
Author(s):  
Xiangling Li ◽  
Jingshan Mo ◽  
Jiaru Fang ◽  
Dongxin Xu ◽  
Cheng Yang ◽  
...  

We review the recent progress of vertical nanowire (VNW) array-based biosensors for the effective collection of biomedical information at the molecular level, extracellular level, and intracellular level.

Author(s):  
Deming He ◽  
Minmin Yan ◽  
Pengjuan Sun ◽  
Yuanqiang Sun ◽  
Lingbo Qu ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Fu ◽  
Lei Yang ◽  
Jianhua Zhang ◽  
Junfei Hu ◽  
Gaigai Duan ◽  
...  

This review focuses on the recent progress in polydopamine antibacterial materials, including their structural and functional features, preparation strategies, antibacterial mechanisms, and their biomedical applications.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Liu ◽  
Jun Huang ◽  
Peikun Xin ◽  
Guiting Liu ◽  
Jun Wu

Spurred by the structure, metabolism, and derivatives of methionine, this review systematically summarizes its recent progress in functional modification, cancer treatment, liver disease therapy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Udisha Singh ◽  
Vinod Morya ◽  
Bhaskar Datta ◽  
Chinmay Ghoroi ◽  
Dhiraj Bhatia

Of the multiple areas of applications of DNA nanotechnology, stimuli-responsive nanodevices have emerged as an elite branch of research owing to the advantages of molecular programmability of DNA structures and stimuli-responsiveness of motifs and DNA itself. These classes of devices present multiples areas to explore for basic and applied science using dynamic DNA nanotechnology. Herein, we take the stake in the recent progress of this fast-growing sub-area of DNA nanotechnology. We discuss different stimuli, motifs, scaffolds, and mechanisms of stimuli-responsive behaviours of DNA nanodevices with appropriate examples. Similarly, we present a multitude of biological applications that have been explored using DNA nanodevices, such as biosensing, in vivo pH-mapping, drug delivery, and therapy. We conclude by discussing the challenges and opportunities as well as future prospects of this emerging research area within DNA nanotechnology.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (19) ◽  
pp. 9019
Author(s):  
Hanna Lewandowska ◽  
Karolina Wójciuk ◽  
Urszula Karczmarczyk

Nanomaterials with enzyme-like activity (nanozymes) have found applications in various fields of medicine, industry, and environmental protection. This review discusses the use of nanozymes in the regulation of cellular homeostasis. We also review the latest biomedical applications of nanozymes related to their use in cellular redox status modification and detection. We present how nanozymes enable biomedical advances and demonstrate basic design strategies to improve diagnostic and therapeutic efficacy in various diseases. Finally, we discuss the current challenges and future directions for developing nanozymes for applications in the regulation of the redox-dependent cellular processes and detection in the cellular redox state changes.


2021 ◽  
pp. 213-250
Author(s):  
Pu-Song Zhao ◽  
Yi Wang ◽  
Wenshuang Sun ◽  
Lian-Yu Qi ◽  
Li-Fan Hu ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (61) ◽  
pp. 37116-37133
Author(s):  
Mina Shaban ◽  
Mohammad Hasanzadeh

Dendritic fibrous nanosilica (DFNS) , with multi-component and hierarchically complex structures, has recently been receiving significant attention in various fields of nano-biomedicine.


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