scholarly journals Elucidating the nature of grain boundary resistance in lithium lanthanum titanate

Author(s):  
Adam R. Symington ◽  
Marco Molinari ◽  
James A. Dawson ◽  
Joel M. Statham ◽  
John Purton ◽  
...  

Solid electrolytes for all-solid-state batteries are generating remarkable research interest as a means to improve the safety, stability and performance of rechargeable batteries.

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (37) ◽  
pp. 19603-19611
Author(s):  
Adam R. Symington ◽  
John Purton ◽  
Joel Statham ◽  
Marco Molinari ◽  
M. Saiful Islam ◽  
...  

Solid electrolytes for all-solid-state batteries are generating considerable research interest as a means to improving their safety, stability and performance.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
James Dawson ◽  
Pieremanuele Canepa ◽  
Matthew Clarke ◽  
Theodosios Famprikis ◽  
Dibyajyoti Ghosh ◽  
...  

Solid electrolytes provide a route to the development of all-solid-state batteries that can potentially surpass the safety and performance of conventional liquid electrolyte-based devices. Sulfide solid electrolytes have received particular attention as a result of their high ionic conductivities. One of the main reasons for such high ionic conductivity is the apparently reduced grain boundary resistance of sulfide solid electrolytes compared to their oxide counterparts, but this is not fully established. Using two model electrolyte systems, Na3PS4 and Na3PO4, we apply a novel microscale simulation approach to analyze ionic transport in polycrystalline materials with various grain volumes. For Na3PO4, high grain boundary resistance is found, with the Na-ion conductivity decreasing with decreasing grain volume. For Na3PS4, the overall influence of grain boundaries is significantly reduced compared to the oxide. Detailed analysis reveals a minimal change in the local structures and Na-ion conduction mechanism between bulk and polycrystalline Na3PS4, whereas the change is far more substantial for Na3PO4, with evidence of over-coordination of Na ions at the grain boundaries. Our microscale approach helps to explain the fundamentally different influences of grain boundaries on ion transport in phosphate and thiophosphate solid electrolytes.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
James Dawson ◽  
Pieremanuele Canepa ◽  
Matthew Clarke ◽  
Theodosios Famprikis ◽  
Dibyajyoti Ghosh ◽  
...  

Solid electrolytes provide a route to the development of all-solid-state batteries that can potentially surpass the safety and performance of conventional liquid electrolyte-based devices. Sulfide solid electrolytes have received particular attention as a result of their high ionic conductivities. One of the main reasons for such high ionic conductivity is the apparently reduced grain boundary resistance of sulfide solid electrolytes compared to their oxide counterparts, but this is not fully established. Using two model electrolyte systems, Na3PS4 and Na3PO4, we apply a novel microscale simulation approach to analyze ionic transport in polycrystalline materials with various grain volumes. For Na3PO4, high grain boundary resistance is found, with the Na-ion conductivity decreasing with decreasing grain volume. For Na3PS4, the overall influence of grain boundaries is significantly reduced compared to the oxide. Detailed analysis reveals a minimal change in the local structures and Na-ion conduction mechanism between bulk and polycrystalline Na3PS4, whereas the change is far more substantial for Na3PO4, with evidence of over-coordination of Na ions at the grain boundaries. Our microscale approach helps to explain the fundamentally different influences of grain boundaries on ion transport in phosphate and thiophosphate solid electrolytes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 92 (11) ◽  
pp. 430-434
Author(s):  
Akitoshi HAYASHI ◽  
Atsushi SAKUDA ◽  
Masahiro TATSUMISAGO

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaohan Wu ◽  
Juliette Billaud ◽  
Iwan Jerjen ◽  
Federica Marone ◽  
Yuya Ishihara ◽  
...  

<div> <div> <div> <p>All-solid-state batteries are considered as attractive options for next-generation energy storage owing to the favourable properties (unit transference number and thermal stabilities) of solid electrolytes. However, there are also serious concerns about mechanical deformation of solid electrolytes leading to the degradation of the battery performance. Therefore, understanding the mechanism underlying the electro-mechanical properties in SSBs are essentially important. Here, we show three-dimensional and time-resolved measurements of an all-solid-state cell using synchrotron radiation x-ray tomographic microscopy. We could clearly observe the gradient of the electrochemical reaction and the morphological evolution in the composite layer. Volume expansion/compression of the active material (Sn) was strongly oriented along the thickness of the electrode. While this results in significant deformation (cracking) in the solid electrolyte region, we also find organized cracking patterns depending on the particle size and their arrangements. This study based on operando visualization therefore opens the door towards rational design of particles and electrode morphology for all-solid-state batteries. </p> </div> </div> </div>


Author(s):  
Ieuan Seymour ◽  
Ainara Aguadero

All-solid-state batteries containing a solid electrolyte and a lithium (Li) or sodium (Na) metal anode are a promising solution to simultaneously increase the energy density and safety of rechargeable batteries....


Author(s):  
Maoyi Yi ◽  
Li Jie ◽  
Xin-ming Fan ◽  
Maohui Bai ◽  
Zhi Zhang ◽  
...  

PEO-based composite electrolytes are one of the most practical electrolytes in all-solid batteries (ASSBs). To achieve the perspective of ASSBs with high energy density, PEO based composite electrolytes should match...


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-218
Author(s):  
Shuo Wang ◽  
Ruyi Fang ◽  
Yutao Li ◽  
Yuan Liu ◽  
Chengzhou Xin ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document