Kinetics of CO2 Reduction Reaction in Aprotic Li-CO2 Batteries: A Model Study

Author(s):  
Zhiwei Zhao ◽  
Erkang Wang ◽  
JiaWei Wang ◽  
Chuntai Liu ◽  
Zhangquan Peng

The aprotic Li-CO2 battery represents a promising technology that can potentially achieve energy conversion and storage and CO2 recycling simultaneously. However, current Li-CO2 batteries suffer from the sluggish kinetics of...

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (7) ◽  
pp. e1500564 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jintao Zhang ◽  
Zhenhai Xia ◽  
Liming Dai

Oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) play curial roles in electrochemical energy conversion and storage, including fuel cells and metal-air batteries. Having rich multidimensional nanoarchitectures [for example, zero-dimensional (0D) fullerenes, 1D carbon nanotubes, 2D graphene, and 3D graphite] with tunable electronic and surface characteristics, various carbon nanomaterials have been demonstrated to act as efficient metal-free electrocatalysts for ORR and OER in fuel cells and batteries. We present a critical review on the recent advances in carbon-based metal-free catalysts for fuel cells and metal-air batteries, and discuss the perspectives and challenges in this rapidly developing field of practical significance.


Author(s):  
Chenbao Lu ◽  
Kaiyue Jiang ◽  
Diana Tranca ◽  
Ning Wang ◽  
Hui Zhu ◽  
...  

Single-atom catalysts (SACs) have been rapidly rising as emerging materials in the field of energy conversion, especially for CO2 reduction reaction. However, the selectivity and running current are still beyond...


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pingji Ge ◽  
Xingwu Zhai ◽  
Xiaoyue Liu ◽  
Yinglun Liu ◽  
Xiaodong Yang ◽  
...  

Electrochemical CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR) has become a promising technology to resolve the globally accelerating CO2 emissions and produce chemical fuels. In this work, the electrocatalytic performance of the transition...


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sahithi Ananthaneni ◽  
Rees Rankin

<div>Electrochemical reduction of CO2 to useful chemical and fuels in an energy efficient way is currently an expensive and inefficient process. Recently, low-cost transition metal-carbides (TMCs) are proven to exhibit similar electronic structure similarities to Platinum-Group-Metal (PGM) catalysts and hence can be good substitutes for some important reduction reactions. In this work, we test graphenesupported WC (Tungsten Carbide) nanocluster as an electrocatalyst for the CO2 reduction reaction. Specifically, we perform DFT studies to understand various possible reaction mechanisms and determine the lowest thermodynamic energy landscape of CO2 reduction to various products such as CO, HCOOH, CH3OH, and CH4. This in-depth study of reaction energetics could lead to improvements and develop more efficient electrocatalysts for CO2 reduction.<br></div>


1981 ◽  
Vol 54 (6) ◽  
pp. 1640-1644 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Hada ◽  
Kazuchiyo Takaoka ◽  
Masahiko Saikawa ◽  
Yoshiro Yonezawa

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wujun Ma ◽  
Yang Zhang ◽  
Shaowu Pan ◽  
Yanhua Cheng ◽  
Ziyu Shao ◽  
...  

This review summarizes the achievements of fiber-shaped nanogenerators, solar cells, supercapacitors and batteries.


Author(s):  
Nayab Sheikh ◽  
Muhammad Bilal Tahir ◽  
Nisar Fatima ◽  
Muhammad Sagir ◽  
Muhammad Pervaiz ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document