Revealing the effect of polyethylenimine on zinc metal anodes in alkaline electrolyte solution for zinc–air batteries: mechanism studies of dendrite suppression and corrosion inhibition

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (39) ◽  
pp. 20637-20649
Author(s):  
Ming-Hsien Lin ◽  
Chen-Jui Huang ◽  
Pai-Hsiang Cheng ◽  
Ju-Hsiang Cheng ◽  
Chun-Chieh Wang

We detailly reveal the effects of PEI on zinc nuclei growth and corrosion protection of zinc anode in the alkaline electrolyte solution and confirm the benefit of PEI for improving cycling stability in the practical zinc–air battery.

Author(s):  
Weixin He ◽  
Shiyong Zuo ◽  
Xijun Xu ◽  
Liyan Zeng ◽  
Li Liu ◽  
...  

The obstacles of dendrite growth, hydrogen evolution, corrosion and passivation of the zinc anode seriously restrict the cycling stability of aqueous zinc-ion batteries which possess high safety and low cost.


2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Miguel Amaral ◽  
Francisco do Vale ◽  
João Silva ◽  
Francisco Caramelo ◽  
Germano Veiga

The aim of the present work was to evaluate the possibility of using zinc-air batteries in intraoral medical devices. We analyzed the electrical behavior of zinc-air batteries when submitted to different levels of temperature, humidity, and limited quantities of air. The experimental setup was divided in three different parts. Firstly, a set of batteries were tested within a climatic chamber and subjected to discharging tests similar to those recommended by the manufacturer. The climatic chamber allowed an accurate variation of humidity and temperature. Secondly, the batteries were placed in a small prototype of intraoral medical device and tested in the absence of air. Lastly, we used a robot arm to repeatedly immerse the prototype in artificial saliva. The results obtained demonstrated the viability of zinc-air batteries as a power solution for intraoral medical devices, as they tolerate high levels of humidity and are capable of working with limited quantities of air. In addition, this kind of battery presents a volume to electrical capacity ratio more than three times higher than lithium batteries, which may open important improvement for powered medical devices.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (52) ◽  
pp. 33012-33019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tian-bo Yang ◽  
Kai-Yuan Zhou ◽  
Guang-Yi Chen ◽  
Wan-Xi Zhang ◽  
Ji-Cai Liang

CoSb3 nanoparticles wrapped with N-doped carbon layers have been prepared and showed excellent catalytic activities both for ORR and OER. A real rechargeable zinc–air battery with CoSb3@NCL-30 catalyst as air cathode exhibited outstanding electrochemical properties.


2021 ◽  
Vol MA2021-02 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-79
Author(s):  
Itsuki Moro ◽  
Yoshiya Hayashi ◽  
Hiromi Otsuka ◽  
Akihiro Nomura ◽  
Yoshimi Kubo ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Xin Yu Gao ◽  
Xingwei Sun ◽  
Jia Hui Guo ◽  
Ya Nan Teng ◽  
Lei Liu ◽  
...  

The exploration of bifunctional oxygen electrode towards oxygen evolution reaction (OER) activity and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is the bottlenecks for the development of rechargeable zinc-air battery as a clean...


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (44) ◽  
pp. 25415-25422 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lan Wu ◽  
Guang He ◽  
Yi Ding

In situ fabrication of Li–Al protection layer for lithium metal anodes has been achieved with ultrathin Al foil. The hybrid Li–Al/Li anodes demonstrate excellent cycling stability at plating current and capacity up to 8 mA cm−2 and 4 mA h cm−2.


Coatings ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 385 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Karen Acero-Gutiérrez ◽  
Ana Lilia Pérez-Flores ◽  
Jesús Gilberto Godínez-Salcedo ◽  
Joel Moreno-Palmerin ◽  
Ángel de Jesús Morales-Ramírez

Tin oxide (SnO2) nanoparticles were successfully added to silicon oxide (SiO2) coatings deposited on A36 steel by the sol-gel and dip-coating methods. These coatings were developed to improve the performance of corrosion protection of steel in a 3 wt % NaCl solution. The effects of modifying the SnO2 particle concentration from 0–7.5 vol % were investigated by polarization resistance, Tafel linear polarization, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The formation of protective barriers and their corrosion inhibition abilities were demonstrated. It was found by electrochemical studies that all of the coated samples presented higher corrosion resistances compared with an uncoated sample, indicating a generally beneficial effect from the incorporation of the nanoparticles. Furthermore, it was established that the relationship between the SnO2 content and the corrosion inhibition had parabolic behaviour, with an optimum SnO2 concentration of 2.5 vol %. EIS showed that the modified coatings improved barrier properties. The resistance for all of the samples was increased compared with the bare steel. The corrosion rate measurements highlighted the corrosion inhibition effect of SnO2 nanoparticles, and the Tafel polarization curves demonstrated a decrease in system dissolution reactions at the optimal nanoparticle concentration.


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