scholarly journals Nickel confined in 2D earth-abundant oxide layers for highly efficient and durable oxygen evolution catalysts

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (26) ◽  
pp. 13340-13350
Author(s):  
Yayun Pu ◽  
Matthew J. Lawrence ◽  
Veronica Celorrio ◽  
Qi Wang ◽  
Meng Gu ◽  
...  

Low cost, high-efficiency catalysts towards water splitting are urgently required to fulfil the increasing demand for energy.

CrystEngComm ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Sang ◽  
Xi Cao ◽  
Gaofei Ding ◽  
Zixuan Guo ◽  
Yingying Xue ◽  
...  

Electrolysis of water to produce high-purity hydrogen is a very promising method. The development of green, high-efficiency, long-lasting and low-cost dual function electrocatalysts for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and hydrogen...


Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (45) ◽  
pp. 23125-23133
Author(s):  
Yifan Tian ◽  
Xinying Xue ◽  
Yu Gu ◽  
Zhaoxi Yang ◽  
Guo Hong ◽  
...  

Electrochemically splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen plays a significant role in the commercialization of hydrogen energy as well as fuel cells, but it remains a challenge to design and fabricate low-cost and high-efficiency electrocatalysts.


Author(s):  
Pradnya Bodhankar ◽  
Pradip B Sarawade ◽  
Ajayan Vinu ◽  
Gurwinder Singh ◽  
Dattatray Sadashiv Dhawale

Highly efficient, low-cost electrocatalyst having superior activity and stability are the crucial endeavor for practical electrochemical water splitting that involves hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions (HER and OER). Sustainable production...


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Beibei Zhang ◽  
Shiqiang Yu ◽  
Ying Dai ◽  
Xiaojuan Huang ◽  
Lingjun Chou ◽  
...  

AbstractDeveloping low-cost and highly efficient catalysts toward the efficient oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is highly desirable for photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting. Herein, we demonstrated that N-incorporation could efficiently activate NiFeOx catalysts for significantly enhancing the oxygen evolution activity and stability of BiVO4 photoanodes, and the photocurrent density has been achieved up to 6.4 mA cm−2 at 1.23 V (vs. reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE), AM 1.5 G). Systematic studies indicate that the partial substitution of O sites in NiFeOx catalysts by low electronegative N atoms enriched the electron densities in both Fe and Ni sites. The electron-enriched Ni sites conversely donated electrons to V sites of BiVO4 for restraining V5+ dissolution and improving the PEC stability, while the enhanced hole-attracting ability of Fe sites significantly promotes the oxygen-evolution activity. This work provides a promising strategy for optimizing OER catalysts to construct highly efficient and stable PEC water splitting devices.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lalita Sharma ◽  
Nirmal Kumar ◽  
Rakesh Das ◽  
Khushu Tiwari ◽  
Chandra Sekhar Tiwary ◽  
...  

<p>Oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is the key step involved both in water splitting devices as well as in rechargeable metal-air batteries and there is an urgent requirement for a highly stable and low-cost material for efficient OER. In this article, for the first time, electrocatalyst based on high entropy alloy (HEA) of FeCoNiZnGa has been reported for OER. Nano-crystalline high entropy alloys materials withdrew the attention of the research academia due to their emerging unique properties due to the cocktail effect and synergetic effect between the constituent elements. The existing materials (IrO<sub>2</sub>, RuO<sub>2</sub>, etc.) being utilized in the OER reaction contain precious metals. Thus, high entropy alloy made up of low-cost elements has been formulated and tested for the OER, which is found to be highly stable and more efficient. The formulation of nanocrystalline HEA (FeCoNiZnGa) utilized a unique recipe casting-cum-comminution (CCC). After electrochemical CV activation, transition metal oxides formation at the HEA surface helps in OER activities. HEA exhibits a low overpotential of 370 mV to achieve a current density of 10 mA cm<sup>-2</sup> with a very small Tafel slope of 71 mV dec<sup>-1</sup> and exceptional long term stability of electrolysis for over 10 h in 1 M KOH alkaline solution, which is extremely stable in comparison to the state-of-the-art OER electrocatalyst RuO<sub>2</sub>. Transmission electron microscopic (TEM) studies after 10 h of long term chronoamperometry testing confirmed high stability of HEA as no change in the crystal structure observed. Our work highlights the great potential of HEA towards oxygen evolution reaction which is primary reaction involved in water splitting.</p>


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lalita Sharma ◽  
Nirmal Kumar ◽  
Rakesh Das ◽  
Khushu Tiwari ◽  
Chandra Sekhar Tiwary ◽  
...  

<p>Oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is the key step involved both in water splitting devices as well as in rechargeable metal-air batteries and there is an urgent requirement for a highly stable and low-cost material for efficient OER. In this article, for the first time, electrocatalyst based on high entropy alloy (HEA) of FeCoNiZnGa has been reported for OER. Nano-crystalline high entropy alloys materials withdrew the attention of the research academia due to their emerging unique properties due to the cocktail effect and synergetic effect between the constituent elements. The existing materials (IrO<sub>2</sub>, RuO<sub>2</sub>, etc.) being utilized in the OER reaction contain precious metals. Thus, high entropy alloy made up of low-cost elements has been formulated and tested for the OER, which is found to be highly stable and more efficient. The formulation of nanocrystalline HEA (FeCoNiZnGa) utilized a unique recipe casting-cum-comminution (CCC). After electrochemical CV activation, transition metal oxides formation at the HEA surface helps in OER activities. HEA exhibits a low overpotential of 370 mV to achieve a current density of 10 mA cm<sup>-2</sup> with a very small Tafel slope of 71 mV dec<sup>-1</sup> and exceptional long term stability of electrolysis for over 10 h in 1 M KOH alkaline solution, which is extremely stable in comparison to the state-of-the-art OER electrocatalyst RuO<sub>2</sub>. Transmission electron microscopic (TEM) studies after 10 h of long term chronoamperometry testing confirmed high stability of HEA as no change in the crystal structure observed. Our work highlights the great potential of HEA towards oxygen evolution reaction which is primary reaction involved in water splitting.</p>


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (36) ◽  
pp. 13866-13873 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junheng Xing ◽  
Hui Li ◽  
Mark Ming-Cheng Cheng ◽  
Scott M. Geyer ◽  
K. Y. Simon Ng

A highly efficient bifunctional electrocatalyst of nickel–iron phosphates for hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions (HER and OER) was designed and preparedviaa simple electrodeposition method.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongtao Yu ◽  
Ting Quan ◽  
Shilin Mei ◽  
Zdravko Kochovski ◽  
Wei Huang ◽  
...  

Abstract In past decades, Ni-based catalytic materials and electrodes have been intensively explored as low-cost hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) catalysts for water splitting. With increasing demands for Ni worldwide, simplifying the fabrication process, increasing Ni recycling, and reducing waste are tangible sustainability goals. Here, binder-free, heteroatom-free, and recyclable Ni-based bifunctional catalytic electrodes were fabricated via a one-step quick electrodeposition method. Typically, active Ni nanodot (NiND) clusters are electrodeposited on Ni foam (NF) in Ni(NO3)2 acetonitrile solution. After drying in air, NiO/NiND composites are obtained, leading to a binder-free and heteroatom-free NiO/NiNDs@NF catalytic electrode. The electrode shows high efficiency and long-term stability for catalyzing hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions at low overpotentials (10ηHER = 119 mV and 50ηOER = 360 mV) and can promote water catalysis at 1.70 V@10 mA cm−2. More importantly, the recovery of raw materials (NF and Ni(NO3)2) is quite easy because of the solubility of NiO/NiNDs composites in acid solution for recycling the electrodes. Additionally, a large-sized (S ~ 70 cm2) NiO/NiNDs@NF catalytic electrode with high durability has also been constructed. This method provides a simple and fast technology to construct high-performance, low-cost, and environmentally friendly Ni-based bifunctional electrocatalytic electrodes for water splitting.


Author(s):  
Ashish Gaur ◽  
Parrydeep K. Sachdeva ◽  
Rajinder Kumar ◽  
Takahiro Maruyama ◽  
Chandan Bera ◽  
...  

The possibilities to resolve the exponential increase in energy demand using water splitting have also triggered huge worldwide attention towards the oxygen evolution reaction using an efficient, earth-abundant and low-cost electrocatalyst.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 1708-1713 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenjun He ◽  
Gang Ren ◽  
Ying Li ◽  
Dongbo Jia ◽  
Shiyun Li ◽  
...  

The development of earth-abundant and low-cost electrocatalysts with high performance toward the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) plays a key role in water splitting.


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