scholarly journals Impact cratering in sand: comparing solid and liquid intruders

Soft Matter ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 120-125
Author(s):  
Rianne de Jong ◽  
Song-Chuan Zhao ◽  
Diana Garcia-Gonzalez ◽  
Gijs Verduijn ◽  
Devaraj van der Meer
Keyword(s):  
Impact Cratering ◽  
Ball Impact ◽  
Solid Ball ◽  
Impact Energies

Crater characteristics are compared for droplet and solid ball impact on a granular target at the same effective impact energies.

The Mechanochemical Synthesis of NaNbO3Using Different Ball-Impact Energies

2008 ◽  
Vol 91 (5) ◽  
pp. 1559-1565 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tadej Rojac ◽  
Marija Kosec ◽  
Barbara Malič ◽  
Janez Holc
Keyword(s):  
Mechanochemical Synthesis ◽  
Ball Impact ◽  
Impact Energies

Postmortem and in situ TEM methods to study the mechanism of failure in controlled-morphology high-impact polystrene resin

1996 ◽  
Vol 54 ◽  
pp. 178-179
Author(s):  
R. C. Cieslinski ◽  
M. T. Dineen ◽  
J. L. Hahnfeld
Keyword(s):  
Poisson Ratio ◽  
Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene ◽  
High Impact ◽  
In Situ Tem ◽  
Styrene Copolymers ◽  
Controlled Morphology ◽  
Point Bend ◽  
Mechanism Of Failure ◽  
Impact Energies

Advanced Styrenic resins are being developed throughout the industry to bridge the properties gap between traditional HIPS (High Impact Polystyrene) and ABS (Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene copolymers) resins. These new resins have an unprecedented balance of high gloss and high impact energies. Dow Chemical's contribution to this area is based on a unique combination of rubber morphologies including labyrinth, onion skin, and core-shell rubber particles. This new resin, referred as a controlled morphology resin (CMR), was investigated to determine the toughening mechanism of this unique rubber morphology. This poster will summarize the initial studies of these resins using the double-notch four-point bend test of Su and Yee, tensile stage electron microscopy, and Poisson Ratio analysis of the fracture mechanism.

ALLVAC 13-8 SUPER TOUGH

Alloy Digest ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 52 (2) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Fracture Toughness ◽  
Precipitation Hardening ◽  
Cold Working ◽  
Charpy Impact ◽  
Heat Treating ◽  
General Corrosion ◽  
Single Treatment ◽  
Good Resistance ◽  
Temperature Performance ◽  
Impact Energies

Abstract Allvac 13-8 Super Tough alloy is a modification of the standard Allvac 13-8 alloy. (See Alloy Digest SS-866, November 2002.) It has good fabricability and can be age hardened by a single treatment in the range 510 to 621 deg C (950 to 1150 deg F). Cold working prior to aging enhances the aging. These properties supplement the superior fracture toughness and Charpy impact energies. This martensitic precipitation-hardening stainless steel has very good resistance to general corrosion and stress-corrosion cracking. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, tensile properties, and shear strength as well as fracture toughness. It also includes information on high temperature performance and corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: SS-876. Producer or source: Allvac.

scholarly journals Ball Impact Position in Recreational Male Padel Players: Implications for Training and Injury Management

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 435
Author(s):  
Bernardino Javier Sánchez-Alcaraz ◽  
Rafael Martínez-Gallego ◽  
Salvador Llana ◽  
Goran Vučković ◽  
Diego Muñoz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Motion Tracking ◽  
Center Of Gravity ◽  
Musculoskeletal Injuries ◽  
Ball Impact ◽  
Video System ◽  
Injury Management ◽  
Racket Sports ◽  
Impact Position ◽  
Proper Training

Racket sports such as padel are characterized by the repetition of unilateral gestures, which can lead to negative adaptations like asymmetries or overuse musculoskeletal injuries. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in ball impact positions (i.e., forward or backward of the center of gravity) in nine stroke types in a sample of forty-eight recreational male padel players. The sample included 14,478 shots corresponding to 18 matches from six tournaments. Forty-eight male padel players were classified into two groups according to their level: trained (n = 24) and novice (n = 24). Type of stroke and ball impact position were registered using a computerized motion tracking video system. The ball impact position was computed from the distance (cm) between the coordinates of the ball and the player’s center of gravity. Results show that trained players hit the ball in a more backward position (from 11 to 25 cm, compared to novice) in serve and offensive strokes (volleys, trays, and smashes) but used more forward strokes (from 7 to 32 cm, compared to novice) in defensive shots (groundstrokes, wall strokes, and lobs). Because the current differential variables are trainable and demonstrated to be of relevance for performance, the findings of this study may assist padel coaches in designing proper training plans to improve effectiveness and to prevent musculoskeletal injuries regarding the type of stroke and ball impact position. Such knowledge may constitute a very important factor affecting technique, biomechanics, and injury management in padel players of different competitive levels.

Residual Stresses in Intrinsic UD-CFRP-Steel-Laminates - Experimental Determination, Identification of Sources, Effects and Modification Approaches

2015 ◽  
Vol 825-826 ◽  
pp. 369-376 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Prussak ◽  
Daniel Stefaniak ◽  
Christian Hühne ◽  
Michael Sinapius
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Residual Stress ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Epoxy Composite ◽  
Thermal Residual Stress ◽  
Fiber Metal Laminates ◽  
Fiber Metal ◽  
Impact Energies ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Specific Impact

This paper focuses on the reduction of process-related thermal residual stress in fiber metal laminates and its impact on the mechanical properties. Different modifications during fabrication of co-cure bonded steel/carbon epoxy composite hybrid structures were investigated. Specific examinations are conducted on UD-CFRP-Steel specimens, modifying temperature, pressure or using a thermal expansion clamp during manufacturing. The impact of these parameters is then measured on the deflection of asymmetrical specimens or due yield-strength measurements of symmetrical specimens. The tensile strength is recorded to investigate the effect of thermal residual stress on the mechanical properties. Impact tests are performed to determine the influence on resulting damage areas at specific impact energies. The experiments revealed that the investigated modifications during processing of UD-CFRP-Steel specimens can significantly lower the thermal residual stress and thereby improve the tensile strength.

Rheology of planetary lithospheres: a review from impact cratering mechanics

1997 ◽  
Vol 121 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. G. Thomas ◽  
P. Allemand ◽  
N. Mangold
Keyword(s):  
Impact Cratering
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