Ultra-low amount Pt-doped Co2P/Ni2P on nickel foam as an efficient electrocatalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction in alkaline electrolyte

Author(s):  
Xin Xiao ◽  
Dongping Sun ◽  
Xiaoheng Liu ◽  
Bo Qiu ◽  
Xing-You Xu ◽  
...  

It is always full of challenge to design an efficient and low-cost electrocatalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) in alkaline electrolyte. Herein, ultra-low amount Pt-doped Co2P/Ni2P on nickel foam (Pt/Co2P/Ni2P/NF)...

Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (16) ◽  
pp. 3116
Author(s):  
Rachela G. Milazzo ◽  
Stefania M. S. Privitera ◽  
Silvia Scalese ◽  
Salvatore A. Lombardo

Platinum thin films are deposited on open-cell nickel foam with porosity of 95% via spontaneous galvanic displacement. Ni foams with different morphologies and pore size are compared and characterized by electrochemical and structural analysis techniques. The effect of Pt coating on the electrochemical activity is studied by using the Pt coated foam as electrode material for hydrogen evolution reaction in an aqueous alkaline electrolyte. The electrocatalytic activity of the electrodes is evaluated using linear sweep voltammetry curves and Tafel plots as a function of deposition time. The comparison with scanning electron microscopy analyses demonstrates that the catalytic activity has a maximum when the platinum film completely covers the Ni surface. The further increase of the Pt thickness leads to mechanical instability with crack formation and delamination. The effect of the foam morphology on the Pt deposition rate has been evaluated and discussed, determining the minimum Pt amount required to achieve the maximum electrochemical activity, as well as the maximum thickness in order to assure stable characteristics before delamination occurs.


ChemSusChem ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 2780-2787 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiawei Xia ◽  
Michael Volokh ◽  
Guiming Peng ◽  
Yongsheng Fu ◽  
Xin Wang ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Xi Yin ◽  
Ling Lin ◽  
Hoon T. Chung ◽  
Ulises Martinez ◽  
Andrew M. Baker ◽  
...  

Finding a low-cost and stable electrocatalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) as a replacement for scarce and expensive precious metal catalysts has attracted significant interest from chemical and materials research communities. Here, we demonstrate an organic catalyst based on 2,2’-dipyridylamine (dpa) molecules adsorbed on carbon surface, which shows remarkable hydrogen evolution activity and performance durability in strongly acidic polymer electrolytes without involving any metal. The HER onset potential at dpa adsorbed on carbon has been found to be less than 50 mV in sulfuric acid and in a Nafion-based membrane electrode assembly (MEA). At the same time, this catalyst has shown no performance loss in a 60-hour durability test. The HER reaction mechanisms and the low onset overpotential in this system are revealed based on electrochemical study. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations suggest that the pyridyl-N functions as the active site for H adsorption with a free energy of -0.13 eV, in agreement with the unusually low onset overpotential for an organic molecular catalyst.<br>


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xi Yin ◽  
Ling Lin ◽  
Hoon T. Chung ◽  
Ulises Martinez ◽  
Andrew M. Baker ◽  
...  

Finding a low-cost and stable electrocatalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) as a replacement for scarce and expensive precious metal catalysts has attracted significant interest from chemical and materials research communities. Here, we demonstrate an organic catalyst based on 2,2’-dipyridylamine (dpa) molecules adsorbed on carbon surface, which shows remarkable hydrogen evolution activity and performance durability in strongly acidic polymer electrolytes without involving any metal. The HER onset potential at dpa adsorbed on carbon has been found to be less than 50 mV in sulfuric acid and in a Nafion-based membrane electrode assembly (MEA). At the same time, this catalyst has shown no performance loss in a 60-hour durability test. The HER reaction mechanisms and the low onset overpotential in this system are revealed based on electrochemical study. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations suggest that the pyridyl-N functions as the active site for H adsorption with a free energy of -0.13 eV, in agreement with the unusually low onset overpotential for an organic molecular catalyst.<br>


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nanasaheb M. Shinde ◽  
Siddheshwar D. Raut ◽  
Balaji G. Ghule ◽  
Krishna Chaitanya Gunturu ◽  
James J. Pak ◽  
...  

A promising electrode for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) has been prepared via a reduction process to form NiF2 nanorod arrays directly grown on a 3D nickel foam.


RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (21) ◽  
pp. 12470-12475
Author(s):  
Xinmei Liu ◽  
Chen Liang ◽  
Wenlong Yang ◽  
Chunyang Yang ◽  
Jiaqi Lin ◽  
...  

An effective approach to achieve the low cost and high stability of electro-catalysts for HER.


Author(s):  
Jin Cao ◽  
Dongdong Zhang ◽  
Xinyu Zhang ◽  
Zhiyuan Zeng ◽  
Jiaqian Qin ◽  
...  

High‐safety and low‐cost aqueous zinc‐ion batteries (ZIBs) are an exceptionally compelling technology for grid‐scale energy storage, whereas the corrosion, hydrogen evolution reaction and dendrites growth of Zn anodes plague their...


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