scholarly journals Monoallylation and benzylation of dicarbonyl compounds with alcohols catalysed by a cationic cobalt(iii) compound

RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (16) ◽  
pp. 9235-9245
Author(s):  
Mohan Chandra Sau ◽  
Smita Mandal ◽  
Manish Bhattacharjee

Monoallylation and monoalkylation of diketones and β-keto esters with allylic and benzylic alcohols catalysed by [Cp*Co(CH3CN)3][SbF6]2 (I) are reported.

1967 ◽  
Vol 20 (11) ◽  
pp. 2455 ◽  
Author(s):  
CA Henrick ◽  
E Ritchie ◽  
WC Taylor

The acylation of N-pyridinium ylids with acid chlorides or anhydrides yields C-acylated ylids which may be reductivaly cleared to yield P-diketones or P-keto esters, depending on the starting materials. The u.v., i.r., and N.M.R. spectra of the ylids are discussed.


2010 ◽  
Vol 82 (7) ◽  
pp. 1491-1501 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoichiro Kuninobu ◽  
Atsushi Kawata ◽  
Salprima S. Yudha ◽  
Hisatsugu Takata ◽  
Mitsumi Nishi ◽  
...  

A rhenium complex, [ReBr(CO)3(thf)]2, catalyzed insertion of terminal alkynes into a C–H bond of active methylene sites of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds. When a catalytic amount of isocyanide or molecular sieves was added to the reaction mixture, the reaction course changed markedly, and insertion of alkynes into a C–C single bond between α- and β-positions of cyclic and acyclic β-keto esters occurred. The formed acyclic δ-keto esters could be converted to 2-pyranones, which were applied to the synthesis of multisubstituted aromatic compounds via the Diels–Alder reaction and successive elimination of carbon dioxide. In the case of the rhenium-catalyzed reactions between terminal alkynes and β-keto esters without substituent at the α-position, tetrasubstituted benzenes were produced regioselectively by two-to-one reaction of the components. The yields of tetrasubstituted benzenes were improved by using a manganese catalyst.


2010 ◽  
Vol 352 (10) ◽  
pp. 1648-1652 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xing-Kuan Chen ◽  
Chang-Wu Zheng ◽  
Sheng-Li Zhao ◽  
Zhuo Chai ◽  
Ying-Quan Yang ◽  
...  

1999 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian-Xin Wang ◽  
Tong-Shuang Li

Under catalysis of NaOH or KOH adsorbed on glass wool and by using steam distillation, (20R,S)-4,4,5,14-tetramethyl-18,19-dinor-13,17-seco-5β,8α,9β,10α,14β-cholestane-13,17-dione (1) and 3,14-dioxo-14,15-seco-5α-cholestan-15-al (4) gave good yield (>59%) of the corresponding tricyclic compounds (8a, 8b and 10a) via a retro-Michael reaction at 250 °C. While 5-oxo-4-nor-3,5-secocholestan-3-oic acid (6) and ethyl 5-oxo-4-nor-3,5-secocholestan-3-oate (7) afforded low yield (<15%) of the retro-Michael cleavage products (12a, 12b) at the same conditions. Thus, the retro-Michael reaction worked well for 1,5-diketones and 1,5-keto aldehydes but gave poor yield for 1,5-keto esters and 1,5-keto acids.


2011 ◽  
Vol 89 (12) ◽  
pp. 1533-1538 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ezzat Rafiee ◽  
Maryam Khodayari ◽  
Mohammad Joshaghani

Various 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds reacted readily with benzylic alcohols in the presence of Cs2.5H0.5PW12O40 salt to produce 2-benzylic-1,3-dicarbonyl compounds in high yields. It was found that this catalyst could be completely recovered and reused without loss of its catalytic activities and is thus environmentally conscious especially in solvent-free conditions. The use of this method provides improved modification of the direct benzylation of 1,3-carbonyl compounds in terms of low reaction times, solvent-free conditions, usage of a small amount of the catalyst, and a clean reaction profile. Furthermore, the use of this catalyst is feasible because of its easy preparation, its easy handling, its stability, its easy recovery, its reusability, being environmentally green, its excellent activity, and its selectivity.


1975 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 581 ◽  
Author(s):  
JW Ducker ◽  
MJ Gunter

The reaction of β-keto esters and amides with malononitrile, in the presence of alcohol, has been shown to proceed through cyanocarbon acid and iminopyran intermediates to yield the pyridones (3).With β- diketones, in benzene solution, a similar reaction is accompanied by the formation of δ-lactams(15) and benzene derivatives (16).


1997 ◽  
Vol 75 (7) ◽  
pp. 965-974 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Anne Charlton ◽  
James R. Green

Ester-substituted allyltetracarbonyliron cations react with cycloalkylidene-type silyl enol ethers, silyl ketene acetals, and β-keto-esters to give 1,6-dicarbonyl compounds containing a newly formed quaternary centre. Selected condensation products are converted by enolate chemistry into spirocyclic [4.4], [4.5], and [4.6] systems. Acyloin and other reductive cyclization reactions are employed to convert the condensation products into spirocyclic [4.5], [5.5], and [5.6] systems. Keywords: allyliron complexes, umpolung synthesis, 1,6-dicarbonyls, spirocycle synthesis.


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (7) ◽  
pp. 809-812 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Xiao ◽  
Lili Lin ◽  
Xiangjin Lian ◽  
Xiaohua Liu ◽  
Xiaoming Feng

The highly efficient asymmetric α-amination of β-keto esters and β-keto amides was realized by using a chiral N,N′-dioxide/Cu(i) complex. Under mild reaction conditions, a series of chiral α-amino dicarbonyl compounds were obtained in good result.


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