scholarly journals Enhanced capacitive performance by improving the graphitized structure in carbon aerogel microspheres

RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (37) ◽  
pp. 22242-22249
Author(s):  
Xichuan Liu ◽  
Lei Yuan ◽  
Minglong Zhong ◽  
Shuang Ni ◽  
Fan Yang ◽  
...  

Carbon aerogels (CAs) microspheres with good electrical conductivity and high specific surface area were synthesized by high temperature carbonization and CO2 activation method, which exhibit an enhanced capacitive performance in supercapacitors.

2020 ◽  
Vol 49 (16) ◽  
pp. 5006-5014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanyuan Li ◽  
Nan Chen ◽  
Zengling Li ◽  
Huibo Shao ◽  
Liangti Qu

Carbon materials are widely used as capacitive deionization (CDI) electrodes due to their high specific surface area (SSA), superior conductivity, and better stability, including activated carbon, carbon aerogels, carbon nanotubes and graphene.


2013 ◽  
Vol 423-426 ◽  
pp. 523-527
Author(s):  
Xuan Liu ◽  
Zhen Fa Liu ◽  
Hao Lin Fu ◽  
Rui He ◽  
Li Hui Zhang

Phloroglucinol-resorcinol-formaldehyde organic aerogels (PRF) were prepared using phloroglucinol, resorcinol and formaldehyde in a sol-gel process, solvent replacement and drying at room temperature. The phloroglucinol-resorcinol-formaldehyde carbon aerogels (CPRF) were prepared by charring the PRF at high temperature under the aegis of helium flow. The microstructure of CPRF was characterized by infrared spectroscopy, specific surface area analyzer and scanning electron microscopy. The results showed that the CPRF had continuous network structure and high specific surface area.


2012 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 370-374 ◽  
Author(s):  
刘西川 Liu Xichuan ◽  
袁磊 Yuan Lei ◽  
王朝阳 Wang Chaoyang ◽  
付志兵 Fu Zhibing ◽  
冯灏 Feng Hao ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 25 (10) ◽  
pp. 2621-2626 ◽  
Author(s):  
常丽娟 Chang Lijuan ◽  
袁磊 Yuan Lei ◽  
付志兵 Fu Zhibing ◽  
韦建军 Wei Jianjun ◽  
唐永建 Tang Yongjian ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 941-944 ◽  
pp. 450-453 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fang Wang ◽  
Lan Fang Yao ◽  
Jun Shen ◽  
Da Yong Guan ◽  
Zhou Fang

Organic aerogels were prepared by sol-gel polycondensation of resorcinol and formaldehyde using sodium carbonate as a catalyst and dried under ambient pressure. Carbon aerogels were obtained by the dried organic aerogels carbonized under nitrogen atmosphere at high temperature. The pore structures and surface characteristic of the carbon aerogels obtained were investigated by N2 adsorption isotherms, scanning electron microscope (SEM). Through controlling the concentrations of the main ingredients (resorcinol and formaldehyde), catalyst concentration, we can find out the best concentration which the specific surface area can reach the highest. In this experiment the highest specific surface area was 1645m2/g. In addition, the results show that catalyst for the cross link effect between colloidal microspheres is greater than the growth of the colloid itself, and the effect of water solvent plays an important role in the density of carbon aerogel.


RSC Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 2059-2064 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Zhao ◽  
Yan Ma ◽  
Ting Li ◽  
Zhishuai Dong ◽  
Yuxue Wang

Carbon felt is widely used as an anode material in microbial fuel cells (MFCs) because of its high specific surface area, low cost, good electrical conductivity, and biocompatibility.


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