scholarly journals Comparative study on the catalytic steam reforming of biomass pyrolysis oil and its derivatives for hydrogen production

RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (22) ◽  
pp. 12721-12729
Author(s):  
Peng Fu ◽  
Andong Zhang ◽  
Shan Luo ◽  
Weiming Yi ◽  
Yuchun Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Production ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Steam Reforming ◽  
Pyrolysis Oil ◽  
Biomass Pyrolysis ◽  
Bio Oil ◽  
Catalytic Steam Reforming

Evolution of H2, CO, CO2 and CH4 during catalytic steam reforming of the bio-oil and its different derivatives was revealed.

Hydrogen Production by Catalytic Steam Reforming of Model Compounds of Biomass Fast Pyrolysis Oil

2010 ◽  
Vol 1279 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Lan ◽  
Q. L. Xu ◽  
L. H. Lan ◽  
Y. J. Yan ◽  
J. A. Wang
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Production ◽  
Steam Reforming ◽  
Space Velocity ◽  
Molar Ratio ◽  
Hydrogen Yield ◽  
Pyrolysis Oil ◽  
Model Compounds ◽  
Liquid Hourly Space Velocity ◽  
Bio Oil ◽  
Catalytic Steam Reforming

AbstractA Ni/MgO-La2O3-Al2O3 catalyst with Ni as active component, Al2O3 as support, MgO and La2O3 as additives was prepared and its catalytic activity was evaluated in the process of hydrogen production from catalytic steam reforming of bio-oil. In the catalytic evaluation, some typical components present in bio-oil such as acetic acid, butanol, furfural, cyclopentanone and m-cresol were mixed following a certain proportion as model compounds. Reaction parameters like temperature, steam to carbon molar ratio and liquid hourly space velocity were studied with hydrogen yield as index. The optimal reaction conditions were obtained as follows: temperature 750-850 °C, steam to carbon molar ratio 5-9, liquid hourly space velocity 1.5-2.5 h-1. The maximum hydrogen yield was 88.14%. The carbon deposits were formed on the catalyst surface but its content decreased as reaction temperature increased in the bio-oil steam reforming process.

Catalytic steam reforming of simulated bio-oil for green hydrogen production using highly active LaNixCo1-xO3 perovskite catalyst

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Piyush Pratap Singh ◽  
Neelkanth Nirmalkar ◽  
Tarak Mondal
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Production ◽  
Waste Management ◽  
Steam Reforming ◽  
Energy Production ◽  
Sustainable Energy ◽  
Agricultural Waste ◽  
Perovskite Catalyst ◽  
Highly Active ◽  
Bio Oil ◽  
Catalytic Steam Reforming

Catalytic steam reforming (SR) of agricultural waste derived bio-oil for hydrogen production is a unique technology, offering twin benefits of waste management as well as sustainable energy production. In the...

Steam Reforming of Biomass Pyrolysis Oil: A Review

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adewale George Adeniyi ◽  
Kevin Shegun Otoikhian ◽  
Joshua O. Ighalo
Keyword(s):  
Steam Reforming ◽  
Fossil Fuels ◽  
Process Variable ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Pyrolysis Oil ◽  
Biomass Pyrolysis ◽  
Experimental Conditions ◽  
Bio Oil ◽  
Economic Analyses

Abstract The steam reforming of biomass pyrolysis oil is a well-established means of producing the more useful bio-hydrogen. Bio-oil has a comparatively low heating value, incomplete volatility and acidity, hence upgrading to a more useful product is required. Over the years, the experimental conditions of the process have been studied extensively in the domain of catalysis and process variable optimisation. Sorption enhancement is now being applied to the system to improve the purity of the hydrogen stream. Lifecycle analyses has revealed that bio-hydrogen offers considerable reductions in energy consumption compared to fossil fuel-derived hydrogen. Also, green-house-gas savings from the process can also be as high as 54.5 %. Unfortunately, techno-economic analyses have elucidated that bio-hydrogen production is still hampered by high production costs. Research endeavours in steam reforming of biomass bio-oil is done with an eye for developing added value products that can complement, substitute (and one day replace) fossil fuels whilst ameliorating the global warming menace.

Hydrogen production via sorption-enhanced catalytic steam reforming of bio-oil

2016 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 2345-2353 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huaqing Xie ◽  
Qingbo Yu ◽  
Zongliang Zuo ◽  
Zhicheng Han ◽  
Xin Yao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Production ◽  
Steam Reforming ◽  
Bio Oil ◽  
Catalytic Steam Reforming

Catalytic steam reforming of bio-oil aqueous fraction for hydrogen production over Ni–Mo supported on modified sepiolite catalysts

2013 ◽  
Vol 38 (10) ◽  
pp. 3948-3955 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaomin Liu ◽  
Mingqiang Chen ◽  
Lei Chu ◽  
Zhonglian Yang ◽  
Chuanhao Zhu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Production ◽  
Steam Reforming ◽  
Aqueous Fraction ◽  
Bio Oil ◽  
Catalytic Steam Reforming

Catalytic Steam Reforming of Model Oxygenates of Bio-oil for Hydrogen Production Over La Modified Ni/CeO2–ZrO2 Catalyst

2016 ◽  
Vol 59 (15-16) ◽  
pp. 1343-1353 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tarak Mondal ◽  
Nidhi Kaul ◽  
Ritesh Mittal ◽  
Kamal K. Pant
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Production ◽  
Steam Reforming ◽  
Bio Oil ◽  
Zro2 Catalyst ◽  
Catalytic Steam Reforming

Hydrogen Production via Catalytic Steam Reforming of Fast Pyrolysis Bio-oil in a Fluidized-Bed Reactor

2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (12) ◽  
pp. 6456-6462 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingli Xu ◽  
Ping Lan ◽  
Baozhen Zhang ◽  
Zhizhong Ren ◽  
Yongjie Yan
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Production ◽  
Fluidized Bed ◽  
Steam Reforming ◽  
Fast Pyrolysis ◽  
Fluidized Bed Reactor ◽  
Bio Oil ◽  
Catalytic Steam Reforming
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