Iron-catalyzed radical cascade 6-endo cyclization of dienes towards fused nitrogen heterocycles initiated by an alkoxycarbonyl radical

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (36) ◽  
pp. 7086-7089
Author(s):  
Shanshan Qiao ◽  
Peng-Cheng Qian ◽  
Fan Chen ◽  
Jiang Cheng

An iron-catalyzed radical cascade cyclization of dienes initiated by an alkoxycarbonyl radical has been developed in the presence of (NH4)2S2O8, leading to a series of fused nitrogen heterocyclic compounds under relatively mild reaction conditions.

2011 ◽  
Vol 65 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Selvaraj Roopan ◽  
Fazlur-Rahman Khan ◽  
Jong Jin

AbstractThe Mitsunobu reaction is a well-established fundamental reaction and has been widely applied in organic synthesis. In this paper, under Mitsunobu conditions dehydration proceeds between (2-chloroquinolin-3-yl)methanol and nitrogen heterocyclic compounds such as quinazolinone, pyrimidone, 2-oxoquinoline in dry THF in the presence of triethylamine, triphenylphosphane and diethyl azodicarboxylate to give the corresponding products. As part of our recent research, we attempted to couple two N-heterocyclic compounds under Mitsunobu reaction conditions to provide efficient building blocks for natural product synthesis.


1970 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 323 ◽  
Author(s):  
JW Clark-Lewis ◽  
K Moody

Secondary and tertiary alicyclic amines (piperidine, morpholine, N-ethyl-piperidine, and N-methylmorpholine), and aromatic nitrogen heterocycles (benzimidazole, 2-methyl- and 2-t-butyl-benzimidazole, and pyridine), are shown to yield the heterocyclic amine purpurates (murexide analogues) by reaction with anhydrous alloxan in dry acetic acid. The central nitrogen atom of the purpurate anion, normally derived from ammonia, is considered to arise from degradation of some of the alloxan, and is accompanied by liberation of carbon dioxide. Pyrrolidine did not yield a purpurate (or carbon dioxide) under the reaction conditions.


Catalysts ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 1012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gianluigi Albano ◽  
Laura Antonella Aronica

Oxygen and nitrogen heterocyclic systems are present in a large number of natural and synthetic compounds. In particular, oxa- and aza-silacyclane, tetrahydrofuran, benzofuran, cycloheptadifuranone, cycloheptadipyrrolone, pyrrolidine, lactone, lactam, phthalan, isochromanone, tetrahydroisoquinolinone, benzoindolizidinone, indoline and indolizidine scaffolds are present in many classes of biologically active molecules. Most of these contain a C=O moiety which can be easily introduced using carbonylative reaction conditions. In this field, intramolecular silylformylation and silylcarbocyclization reactions may afford heterocyclic compounds containing a carbonyl functional group together with a vinylsilane moiety which can be further transformed. Considering these two aspects, in this review a detailed analysis of the literature data regarding the application of silylformylation and silylcarbocyclization reactions to the synthesis of several heterocyclic derivatives is reported.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Liu ◽  
Wes Lee ◽  
Cassandra R. Youshaw ◽  
Mingbin Yuan ◽  
Michael B. Geherty ◽  
...  

The first iron-catalyzed three-component cross-coupling of unactivated olefins with alkyl halides and Grignard reagents is reported. The reaction operates under fast turnover frequency and tolerates a diverse range of sp2-hybridized nucleophiles, alkyl halides, and unactivated olefins bearing diverse functional groups to yield the desired 1,2-alkylarylated products with high regiocontrol. Further, we demonstrate that this protocol is amenable for the synthesis of new (hetero)carbocycles including tetrahydrofurans and pyrrolidines via a three-component radical cascade cyclization/arylation that forges three new C-C bonds.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohsen A.-M. Gomaa ◽  
Huda A. Ali

Background : The reactivity of 4-(dicyanomethylene)-3-methyl-l-phenyl-2-pyrazoline-5-one DCNP 1 and its derivatives makes it valuable as a building block for the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds like pyrazolo-imidazoles, - thiazoles, spiropyridines, spiropyrroles, spiropyrans and others. As a number of publications have reported on the reactivity of DCNP and its derivatives, we compiled some features of this interesting molecule. Objective: This article aims to review the preparation of DCNP, its reactivity and application in heterocyclic and dyes synthesis. Conclusion: In this review we have provided an overview of recent progress in the chemistry of DCNP and its significance in synthesis of various classes of heterocyclic compounds and dyes. The unique reactivity of DCNP offers unprecedentedly mild reaction conditions for the generation of versatile cynomethylene dyes from a wide range of precursors including amines, α-aminocarboxylic acids, their esters, phenols, malononitriles and azacrown ethers. We anticipate that more innovative transformations involving DCNP will continue to emerge in the near future.


Synthesis ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Ehlers ◽  
Peter Langer ◽  
Marian Blanco Ponce ◽  
Silvio Parpart ◽  
Alexander Villinger ◽  
...  

AbstractA concise and modular synthesis of pyrrolo[1,2-a][1,6]- and [1,8]naphthyridines by a one-pot two-step reaction consisting of electrophilic acylation followed by an alkyne-carbonyl-metathesis reaction as the final cyclization step is reported. This developed synthetic methodology allows the facile synthesis of these heterocyclic core structures in mainly high overall yields under metal-free conditions. Reaction conditions are carefully optimized and display a novel supplement to access these tricyclic heterocyclic compounds.


2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (10) ◽  
pp. 4049-4060
Author(s):  
Ramar Sivaramakarthikeyan ◽  
Ayyanar Karuppasamy ◽  
Shunmugam Iniyaval ◽  
Krishnaraj Padmavathy ◽  
Wei-Meng Lim ◽  
...  

The synthesis of phenothiazine and amide-ornamented nitrogen heterocycles (25–34) has been accomplished utilizing a multi-step synthetic protocol and the structures have been established based on physical and spectral techniques.


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 536-540 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajendra S. Rohokale ◽  
Shrikant D. Tambe ◽  
Umesh A. Kshirsagar

An eosin Y photoredox catalyzed net redox neutral process for 3-sulfonylindoles via the anionic oxidation of sodium sulfinate salts and its radical cascade cyclization with 2-alkynyl-azidoarenes was developed with visible light as a mediator.


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