Visible-light-mediated borylation of aryl and alkyl halides with a palladium complex

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (23) ◽  
pp. 4390-4394
Author(s):  
Jia-Hui Zhao ◽  
Zhao-Zhao Zhou ◽  
Yue Zhang ◽  
Xuan Su ◽  
Xi-Meng Chen ◽  
...  

Palladium catalyzed visible-light-mediated borylation of inactivated aryl and alkyl halides is reported; the method provided high yields and excellent functional group compatibility.

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (39) ◽  
pp. 10759-10763
Author(s):  
Jinzhong Yao ◽  
Zhangpei Chen ◽  
Lin Yu ◽  
Leiyang Lv ◽  
Dawei Cao ◽  
...  

A palladium-catalyzed hydroalkylation of methylenecyclopropanes via selective C–C σ-bond scission was achieved, in which simple hydrazones served as carbanion equivalents. This method affords high yields of C-alkylated terminal alkenes with good functional group compatibility.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tobias Brandhofer ◽  
Volker Derdau ◽  
María Mendez ◽  
Christoph Pöverlein ◽  
Olga Garcia Mancheno

Abstract Visible light mediated late-stage functionalization is a rising field in synthetic and medicinal chemistry, allowing the fast and diversified modification of valuable, potentially therapeutic compounds such as peptides. However, there are relatively few mild methodologies for the C(sp3)-H functionalization of complex peptides. Herein, we report a visible light mediated photocatalytic protocol for the benzylic C-H modification of tyrosine and related C-H bonds. The embraced radical-cation/deprotonation strategy enables an incorporation of a wide range of valuable functional groups in high yields and chemoselectivity. The mild reaction conditions, site-selectivity and high functional group tolerance was highlighted by the functionalization of complex peptides, drugs and natural products, providing a promising synthetic platform in medicinal chemistry.


Synthesis ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 52 (04) ◽  
pp. 581-590 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhaotao Xu ◽  
Bin Huang ◽  
Zebiao Zhou ◽  
Mingzhong Cai

A highly efficient and practical heterogeneous palladium-catalyzed carbonylative coupling of 2-iodoanilines with aryl iodides has been developed. The reaction occurs smoothly in toluene at 110 °C with N,N-diisopropylethylamine as base under carbon monoxide (5 bar) and offers a general and powerful tool for the construction of various valuable 2-arylbenzoxazinones with excellent atom-economy, high functional group tolerance, good to high yields, and easy recyclability of the palladium catalyst. The reaction is the first example of heterogeneous palladium-catalyzed carbonylative coupling for the preparation of diverse 2-arylbenzoxazinones from commercially easily available 2-iodoanilines and aryl iodides.


Synlett ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 32 (04) ◽  
pp. 378-382
Author(s):  
Yue-Ming Jiang ◽  
Jie Liu ◽  
Qiang Fu ◽  
Yu-Ming Yu ◽  
Da-Gang Yu

AbstractPhosphonylation of alkenes is important for the generation of valuable organophosphines. However, redox-neutral difunctionalization of alkenes with readily available H-P(O) compounds remains underdeveloped. Herein, we report the first visible-light-driven redox-neutral phosphonoalkylation of alkenes. A variety of organophosphorus-containing three-membered carbocyclic scaffolds are synthesized from alkene-bearing alkyl sulfonates with H-P(O) compounds. The transition-metal-free protocol displays good functional group tolerance, broad substrate scope, high yields, and mild reaction conditions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 748-754 ◽  
Author(s):  
Srinivasa Rao Amanchi ◽  
K. V. Ashok Kumar ◽  
Bhairi Lakshminarayana ◽  
G. Satyanarayana ◽  
Ch. Subrahmanyam

We report a nanocatalyst CoOx/TiO2 with different loadings of CoOx by a solid state synthesis method for the green hydrogenation of nitroarenes under visible light irradiation. Notably, we observed very good selectivity, conversion and functional group tolerance with high yields.


Author(s):  
Jia-Hui Zhao ◽  
Zhao-Zhao Zhou ◽  
Yue Zhang ◽  
Xuan Su ◽  
Xi-Meng Chen ◽  
...  

Correction for ‘Visible-light-mediated borylation of aryl and alkyl halides with a palladium complex’ by Jia-Hui Zhao, et al., Org. Biomol. Chem., 2020, 18, 4390–4394, DOI: 10.1039/D0OB00028K.


Synlett ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (02) ◽  
pp. 251-255
Author(s):  
Xinpeng Jiang ◽  
Yong Liu ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Jinkang Chen ◽  
Kang Cheng ◽  
...  

An efficient 1,5-cyclooctadiene–PdCl2/dicyclohexyl(2′,4′,6′-triisopropylbiphenyl-2-yl)phosphine (XPhos) catalytic system was developed for C–H allylation of polyfluoroarenes with allylic pivalates. The reactions showed excellent functional-group tolerance, good yields, and high regioselectivities. Mechanistic investigations supported a (π-allyl)palladium complex pathway through a directed oxidative addition of the allylic pivalate to palladium, followed by sequential nucleophilic attack by the polyfluorobenzene and reductive elimination. In a gram-scale reaction, a palladium loading of 0.5 mol% was enough to afford the required product in good yield.


Synlett ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (19) ◽  
pp. 2581-2586 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen-Jun Zhou ◽  
Da-Gang Yu ◽  
Yong-Yuan Gui ◽  
Xiao-Wang Chen

The arylation of amide and urea C(sp3)–H bonds with aryl tosylates generated in situ from phenols has been realized at room temperature by combining visible-light-photoredox catalysis, hydrogen-atom-transfer catalysis, and nickel catalysis. This streamlined protocol permits rapid functionalization of phenols and direct transformation of α-amino C(sp3)–H bonds. The C(sp3)–H arylation products are obtained in high yields with good functional-group tolerance at low catalyst loadings.


Synthesis ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 51 (05) ◽  
pp. 1063-1072 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandra Sun ◽  
Rory McAtee ◽  
Edward McClain ◽  
Corey Stephenson

The Minisci reaction, which encompasses the radical C–H alkylation of heteroarenes, has undergone revolutionary development in recent years. The application of photoredox catalysis to alkyl radical generation has given rise to a multitude of methods that feature enhanced functional group tolerance, generality, and operational simplicity. The intent of this short review is to bring readers up to date on this rapidly expanding field. Specifically, we will highlight key examples of visible-light-driven Minisci alkylation strategies that represent key advancements in this area of research. The scope and limitations of these transformations will be discussed, with a focus on examining the underlying pathways for alkyl radical generation. Our goal is to make this short review a stepping stone for further synthetic research development. Sections are organized based on alkyl radical precursor reagents.1 Introduction2 Alkyl Carboxylic Acids and Carboxylic Acid Derivatives3 Alkylboronic Acids4 Potassium Alkyl- and Alkoxymethyltrifluoroborates5 Alkyl Halides6 Alcohols and Ethers7 Conclusion


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 1649-1654 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhao-Zhao Zhou ◽  
Jia-Hui Zhao ◽  
Xue-Ya Gou ◽  
Xi-Meng Chen ◽  
Yong-Min Liang

Photo-induced radical reductive dehalogenation of inactivated aryl/alkyl bromides and chlorides with a palladium complex is described. Reductive cyclization, dehalogenative deuteration, and radical addition process can be achieved smoothly.


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