Catalysts confined inside CNTs derived from 2D metal–organic frameworks for electrolysis

Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (16) ◽  
pp. 8969-8974 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qinghua Xia ◽  
Haimin Liu ◽  
Mengmeng Jin ◽  
Linfei Lai ◽  
Yongting Qiu ◽  
...  

CNT confined catalysts have been prepared by annealing of two-dimensional metal–organic framework (MOF) nanosheets under a H2/Ar atmosphere.

Author(s):  
Jiajun Song ◽  
Jianzhong Zheng ◽  
Anneng Yang ◽  
Hong Liu ◽  
Zeyu Zhao ◽  
...  

Two-dimensional (2D) conductive metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) can not only inherit the high porosity and tailorability of traditional MOFs but also exhibit unique charge transport properties, offering promising opportunities for applications...


CrystEngComm ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olaya Paz Gomez ◽  
Rosa Carballo ◽  
Ana Belen Lago ◽  
Ezequiel M. Vazquez-Lopez

Polymorphism is a common phenomenon in crystalline materials but it has barely been studied in the field of metal organic frameworks. The study of polymorphism is useful to investigate structure–property...


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 3897-3903 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun Yang ◽  
Wen-Jing Cai ◽  
Bin-Bin Yu ◽  
Hong Qiu ◽  
Meng-Li Li ◽  
...  

We designed and synthesized a series of bimetallic and monometallic 2D metal–organic framework electrocatalysts with excellent stability, discussing their different electrochemical catalysts for oxygen evolution reaction (OER).


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (39) ◽  
pp. 20386-20392
Author(s):  
Mengke Cai ◽  
Yawei Zhang ◽  
Yiyue Zhao ◽  
Qinglin Liu ◽  
Yinle Li ◽  
...  

2D metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) could promote biomass valorization, and electrooxidation of 5-(hydroxymethyl)furfural (HMF) into 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) with a highly efficient electrocatalytic performance.


Author(s):  
Jun Jin ◽  
You-fang Zhang ◽  
Huanwen Wang ◽  
Yansheng Gong ◽  
Rui Wang ◽  
...  

Recently, metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have been used to synthesize electrode materials such as porous carbon, metal oxides, and metal chalcogenides or directly utilized as electrodes. However, pristine MOF electrodes suffer...


2020 ◽  
Vol 49 (32) ◽  
pp. 11073-11084
Author(s):  
Chunxia Tan ◽  
Guohua Liu ◽  
Haiyang Li ◽  
Yong Cui ◽  
Yan Liu

The metal–organic framework nanosheets (MONs) exhibits a balanced mix of crystallinity, flexibility, tunability, and high activity, which hold promising in addressing the shortcomings of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) in heterogeneous catalysis.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 2859-2867 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenbin Li ◽  
Lei Sun ◽  
Jingshan Qi ◽  
Pablo Jarillo-Herrero ◽  
Mircea Dincă ◽  
...  

Simulations demonstrate the critical roles of π-conjugation and large magnetic anisotropy in realizing high-temperature ferromagnetic 2D metal–organic framework, which is also half-metallic.


Author(s):  
AshokKumar Meiyazhagan

Abstract A few recent findings on ultrathin two-dimensional (2D) metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) were discussed in this spotlight review. MOFs are a class of materials with intriguing properties for possible applications in several fields ranging from catalysis to sensors and functional devices. To date, several synthesis strategies have been explored to derive crystalline 2D MOF structures. However, most synthetic strategies to obtain such materials remain underexplored. This highlighted review evaluated select synthesis strategies focused on deriving micron-sized 2D MOF crystals, emphasizing their rich chemistries. More importantly, the possibility of integrating the synthesized ultrathin 2D crystalline MOFs into the functional device and their electrical conductivity measurements are reviewed. Overall, this review provides the most recent outcomes in the ultrathin 2D MOF community and its influence on electronic devices.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jesse Park ◽  
Brianna Collins ◽  
Lucy Darago ◽  
Tomce Runcevski ◽  
Michael Aubrey ◽  
...  

<b>Materials that combine magnetic order with other desirable physical attributes offer to revolutionize our energy landscape. Indeed, such materials could find transformative applications in spintronics, quantum sensing, low-density magnets, and gas separations. As a result, efforts to design multifunctional magnetic materials have recently moved beyond traditional solid-state materials to metal–organic solids. Among these, metal–organic frameworks in particular bear structures that offer intrinsic porosity, vast chemical and structural programmability, and tunability of electronic properties. Nevertheless, magnetic order within metal–organic frameworks has generally been limited to low temperatures, owing largely to challenges in creating strong magnetic exchange in extended metal–organic solids. Here, we employ the phenomenon of itinerant ferromagnetism to realize magnetic ordering at <i>T</i><sub>C</sub> = 225 K in a mixed-valence chromium(II/III) triazolate compound, representing the highest ferromagnetic ordering temperature yet observed in a metal–organic framework. The itinerant ferromagnetism is shown to proceed via a double-exchange mechanism, the first such observation in any metal–organic material. Critically, this mechanism results in variable-temperature conductivity with barrierless charge transport below <i>T</i><sub>C</sub> and a large negative magnetoresistance of 23% at 5 K. These observations suggest applications for double-exchange-based coordination solids in the emergent fields of magnetoelectrics and spintronics. Taken together, the insights gleaned from these results are expected to provide a blueprint for the design and synthesis of porous materials with synergistic high-temperature magnetic and charge transport properties. </b>


2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (16) ◽  
pp. 1876-1891
Author(s):  
Qiuyun Zhang ◽  
Yutao Zhang ◽  
Jingsong Cheng ◽  
Hu Li ◽  
Peihua Ma

Biofuel synthesis is of great significance for producing alternative fuels. Among the developed catalytic materials, the metal-organic framework-based hybrids used as acidic, basic, or supported catalysts play major roles in the biodiesel production. This paper presents a timely and comprehensive review of recent developments on the design and preparation of metal-organic frameworks-based catalysts used for biodiesel synthesis from various oil feedstocks, including MILs-based catalysts, ZIFs-based catalysts, UiO-based catalysts, Cu-BTC-based catalysts, and MOFs-derived porous catalysts. Due to their unique and flexible structures, excellent thermal and hydrothermal stability, and tunable host-guest interactions, as compared with other heterogeneous catalysts, metal-organic framework-based catalysts have good opportunities for application in the production of biodiesel at industrial scale.


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