Direct synthesis of 2-substituted benzimidazoles via dehydrogenative coupling of aromatic-diamine and primary alcohol catalyzed by a Co complex

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (34) ◽  
pp. 14490-14495
Author(s):  
Minghui Zuo ◽  
Weihao Guo ◽  
Yucheng Pang ◽  
Rui Guo ◽  
Chuanfu Hou ◽  
...  

A Co(ii) complex was synthesized and used as catalyst to synthesize a series of 2-substituted benzimidazoles with o-phenylenediamines and primary alcohol as the substrates under mild reaction conditions.

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 1716-1719 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. M. A. Hakim Siddiki ◽  
Kenichi Kon ◽  
Abeda Sultana Touchy ◽  
Ken-ichi Shimizu

HBEA supported Pt metal nanoclusters effectively catalyze direct dehydrogenative synthesis of quinazolinones from o-aminobenzamide and alcohols under promoter-free conditions.


Synthesis ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Travis J. Williams ◽  
Valeriy Cherepakhin

AbstractOxidation of primary alcohols to carboxylic acids is a fundamental transformation in organic chemistry, yet despite its simplicity, extensive use, and relationship to pH, it remains a subject of active research for synthetic organic chemists. Since 2013, a great number of new methods have emerged that utilize transition-metal compounds as catalysts for acceptorless dehydrogenation of alcohols to carboxylates. The interest in this reaction is explained by its atom economy, which is in accord with the principles of sustainability and green chemistry. Therefore, the methods for the direct synthesis of carboxylic acids from alcohols is ripe for a modern survey, which we provide in this review.1 Introduction2 Thermodynamics of Primary Alcohol Oxidation3 Oxometalate Oxidation4 Transfer Dehydrogenation5 Acceptorless Dehydrogenation6 Electrochemical Methods7 Outlook


Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (20) ◽  
pp. 4598
Author(s):  
Eva M. Maya ◽  
Antonio Valverde-González ◽  
Marta Iglesias

Commercial iron (II) phthalocyanine (FePc) was knitted with biphenyl using a Friedel–Crafts reaction to yield a micro-meso porous organic polymer (FePc-POP) with a specific surface area of 427 m2/g and 5.42% of iron loading. This strategy allowed for the direct synthesis of a heterogeneous catalyst from an iron containing monomer. The catalytic system, formed by the knitted polymer containing FePc and DMAP (4-dimethylamino pyridine) as base, results in an efficient heterogeneous catalyst in the cycloaddition of CO2 to epichlorohydrin to selectively obtain the corresponding cyclic carbonate. Thus, a TON (mmol substrate converted/mmol catalysts used) value of 2700 was reached in 3 h under mild reaction conditions (solvent free, 90 °C, 3 bar of CO2). The catalyst does not exhibit leaching during the reactions, which was attributed to the excellent stability of the metal in the macrocycle.


2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (92) ◽  
pp. 13022-13025 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis Bering ◽  
Laura D’Ottavio ◽  
Giedre Sirvinskaite ◽  
Andrey P. Antonchick

Catalytic cross-dehydrogenative coupling of heteroarenes with thiophenols and phenothiazines has been developed under mild and environmentally benign reaction conditions.


2017 ◽  
Vol 56 (47) ◽  
pp. 14992-14996 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amit Kumar ◽  
Noel Angel Espinosa-Jalapa ◽  
Gregory Leitus ◽  
Yael Diskin-Posner ◽  
Liat Avram ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (22) ◽  
pp. 7768-7778
Author(s):  
Rodiansono ◽  
Maria Dewi Astuti ◽  
Kamilia Mustikasari ◽  
Sadang Husain ◽  
Sutomo

Direct synthesis of γ-valerolactone from sugars using RANEY® nickel–tin alloy supported on aluminum hydroxide catalysts under mild reaction conditions produced an outstanding yield up to 74.9%.


2015 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamed Rouhi-Saadabad ◽  
Batool Akhlaghinia

AbstractAn efficient mixed reagent for direct synthesis of symmetrical carboxylic anhydrides from carboxylic acids has been prepared. Carboxylic acids are converted to anhydrides using triphenylphosphine/ trichloroisocyanuric acid under mild reaction conditions at room temperature. Short reaction time, excellent yields of products, low cost, availability of reagents, simple experimental procedure, and easy work-up of the products are the main advantages of the presented method.


2005 ◽  
Vol 83 (6-7) ◽  
pp. 937-942 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masaharu Sugiura ◽  
Chieko Mori ◽  
Keiichi Hirano ◽  
Shū Kobayashi

Hydroxyglycine, the ammonia adduct of glyoxylic acid, was found to react with various allylboronates in the presence of triethylamine in methanol to give unprotected α-amino acids directly with high stereoselectivity. For instance, the reactions with (E)- and (Z)-crotylboronates afforded the corresponding anti- and syn-crotylated products (isoleucine and alloisoleucine after hydrogenation) with high diastereoselectivity, respectively. Interestingly, it was found that isomerization of the products (γ-adducts to α-adducts) occurred under the reaction conditions in some cases. Control experiments have suggested that the isomerization took place via 2-aza (or azonia) Cope rearrangement of imines derived from γ-adducts and glyoxylic acid.Key words: hydroxyglycine, glyoxylic acid, allylboronates, α-amino acids, allylglycines, isoleucine, alloisoleucine, stereoselective reactions, isomerization, 2-aza (azonia) Cope rearrangement.


Synlett ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (19) ◽  
pp. 2525-2538 ◽  
Author(s):  
James Bull ◽  
Renzo Luisi ◽  
Leonardo Degennaro

Sulfoximines are emerging as valuable new isosteres for use in medicinal chemistry, with the potential to modulate physicochemical properties. Recent developments in synthetic strategies have made the unprotected ‘free’ NH-sulfoximine group more readily available, facilitating further study. This account reviews approaches to NH-sulfoximines, with a focus on our contribution to the field. Starting from the development of catalytic strategies involving transition metals, more sustainable metal-free processes have been discovered. In particular, the use of hypervalent iodine reagents to mediate NH-transfer to sulfoxides is described, along with an assessment of the substrate scope. Furthermore, a one-pot strategy to convert sulfides directly into NH-sulfoximines is discussed, with N- and O-transfer occurring under the reaction conditions. Mechanistic evidence for the new procedures is included as well as relevant synthetic applications that further exemplify the potential of these approaches.1 Introduction2 Strategies to Form NH-Sulfoximines Involving Transition-Metal Catalysts3 Metal-Free Strategies to Prepare NH-Sulfoximines4 Mechanistic Evidence for the Direct Synthesis of NH-Sulfoximines from Sulfoxides and Sulfides5 Further Applications6 Conclusion


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (88) ◽  
pp. 55756-55766 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chung K. Nguyen ◽  
Hoang H. Vu ◽  
Ha V. Dang ◽  
Ngon N. Nguyen ◽  
Nhan T. H. Le ◽  
...  

CuFe2O4 superparamagnetic nanoparticles were utilized as a recyclable heterogeneous catalyst for the direct synthesis of chemical structures containing both phenol ester and benzothiazole moieties via cross dehydrogenative coupling reactions.


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