1,8-Diazabicyclo[5.4.0]-undec-7-ene based protic ionic liquids and their binary systems with molecular solvents catalyzed Michael addition reaction

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (32) ◽  
pp. 13701-13706
Author(s):  
Gulshan Ara ◽  
Muhammed Shah Miran ◽  
Md. Mominul Islam ◽  
M. Yousuf A. Mollah ◽  
M. Muhibur Rahman ◽  
...  

Michael addition reaction of acetylacetone and cyclohexenone has been studied using 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]-undec-7-ene (DBU) based protic ionic liquids and their binary systems with DBU, water and acetic acid as catalysts.

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 323-329 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. B. H. Susan ◽  
G. Ara ◽  
M. M. Islam ◽  
M. M. Rahman ◽  
M. Y. A. Mollah

Thin layer chromatography (TLC), a tool for defining identity, purity, and quantitation of a compound, has also been proved useful for monitoring the progress of a chemical reaction. However, the   technique is yet to be exploited for investigating the kinetics of a reaction systematically. In this work, we used TLC for measuring the time for consumption of a reactant in Michael addition reaction of acetylacetone with 2-cyclohexene-1-one. Average rate of the model reaction was determined using a definite initial concentration of acetylacetone for a series of catalyst systems like NaOH, 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU), DBU based protic ionic liquids (PILs) 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene-8-ium hydroxide ([HDBU]OH) and 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene-8-ium acetate ([HDBU]CH3COO), a DBU based aprotic ionic liquid (AIL), 8-hexyl-1,8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0]undec-7-ene-8-ium hydroxide ([C6DBU]OH), and binary systems of the ionic liquids with molecular solvents, such as, water, DBU, and acetic acid. The kinetic data on the performance of the chosen catalysts were interpreted on the basis of the established mechanism of the reaction. Finally, the prospect of the method based on TLC as a suitable technique for kinetic study of chemical reactions has been discussed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (31) ◽  
pp. 10020-10026
Author(s):  
Bartłomiej Bereska ◽  
Krystyna Czaja ◽  
Janusz Nowicki ◽  
Jolanta Iłowska ◽  
Agnieszka Bereska ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 233-235 ◽  
pp. 977-984
Author(s):  
Bin Wang ◽  
Chen Jiang Liu

Brønsted acidic ionic liquids based on benzimidazolium cation was synthesized and employed as an efficient catalysts for the Michael addition reaction of indoles to α,β-unsaturated ketones under mild conditions to afford the corresponding conjugate addition products in high yields (90%-98%). The catalyst 1-butyl-3-(3-sulfopropyl)benzimidazolium p-toluenesulfonate ([PSbbim][p-CH3PhSO3]) could be reused at least three times without a noticeably decrease in its activity.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (10) ◽  
pp. 2341-2343 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Jayachandra ◽  
Sabbasani Rajasekhara Reddy ◽  
Balakrishna

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nobutaka Fujieda ◽  
Miho Yuasa ◽  
Yosuke Nishikawa ◽  
Genji Kurisu ◽  
Shinobu Itoh ◽  
...  

Cupin superfamily proteins (TM1459) work as a macromolecular ligand framework with a double-stranded beta-barrel structure ligating to a Cu ion through histidine side chains. Variegating the first coordination sphere of TM1459 revealed that H52A and H54A/H58A mutants effectively catalyzed the diastereo- and enantio-selective Michael addition reaction of nitroalkanes to an α,β-unsaturated ketone. Moreover, in silico substrate docking signified C106N and F104W single-point mutations, which inverted the diastereoselectivity of H52A and further improved the stereoselectivity of H54A/H58A, respectively.


Synthesis ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Azim Ziyaei Halimehjani ◽  
Petr Beier ◽  
Maryam Khalili Foumeshi ◽  
Ali Alaei ◽  
Blanka Klepetářová

AbstractThiazolidine-2-thiones were prepared via a novel multicomponent reaction of primary amines (amino acids), carbon disulfide, and γ-bromocrotonates. The reaction proceeds via a domino alkylation/intramolecular Michael addition to provide the corresponding thiazolidine-2-thiones in high to excellent yields. By using diamines in this protocol, bis(thiazolidine-2-thiones) derivatives were synthesized. The synthetic utility of the adducts was demonstrated by hydrolysis, amidation, and oxidation reactions.


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (48) ◽  
pp. 9461-9471 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiayong Zhang ◽  
Zhiwei Miao

A sequential [3 + 2] cycloaddition and Michael addition reaction of ynones with benzylidenepyrazolones afforded cyclopentanone-fused spiro-pyrazolones catalyzed by DPPB via dual α′,α′-C(sp3)–H bifunctionalization.


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