scholarly journals Self-assembly of Janus Au:Fe3O4 branched nanoparticles. From organized clusters to stimuli-responsive nanogel suprastructures

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 2525-2530
Author(s):  
Javier Reguera ◽  
Tatjana Flora ◽  
Naomi Winckelmans ◽  
José C. Rodríguez-Cabello ◽  
Sara Bals
Keyword(s):  
Self Assembly ◽  
Stimuli Responsive ◽  
Small Clusters ◽  
External Stimuli

Novel suprastructures, from small clusters to micelle-like structures, are obtained by self-assembly of Janus Au:Fe3O4 nanostars under external stimuli.

Stimuli-responsive anisotropic actuation of melem-formaldehyde polymer

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 149-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Wang ◽  
Niannian Wu ◽  
Congyan Liu ◽  
Mohamed K. Albolkany ◽  
Min Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Self Assembly ◽  
Assembly Process ◽  
Stimuli Responsive ◽  
External Stimuli

The intrinsically anisotropic melem-formaldehyde polymer that is constructed from a self-assembly process enables reversible anisotropic actuation under external stimuli.

scholarly journals Latest Advances on the Synthesis of Linear ABC-Type Triblock Terpolymers and Star-Shaped Polymers by RAFT Polymerization

Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 1698
Author(s):  
Athanasios Skandalis ◽  
Theodore Sentoukas ◽  
Despoina Giaouzi ◽  
Martha Kafetzi ◽  
Stergios Pispas
Keyword(s):  
Self Assembly ◽  
Raft Polymerization ◽  
Degree Of Polymerization ◽  
Stimuli Responsive ◽  
Reaction Conditions ◽  
Functional Monomers ◽  
Precise Control ◽  
Versatile Technique ◽  
External Stimuli ◽  
Triblock Terpolymers

This review article aims to cover the most recent advances regarding the synthesis of linear ABC-type triblock terpolymers and star-shaped polymers by RAFT polymerization, as well as their self-assembly properties in aqueous solutions. RAFT polymerization has received extensive attention, as it is a versatile technique, compatible with a great variety of functional monomers and reaction conditions, while providing exceptional and precise control over the final structure, with well-defined side-groups and post-polymerization engineering potential. Linear triblock terpolymers synthesis can lead to very interesting novel ideas, since there are countless combinations of stimuli/non-stimuli and hydrophilic/hydrophobic monomers that someone can use. One of their most interesting features is their ubiquitous ability to self-assemble in different nanostructures depending on their degree of polymerization (DP), block composition, solubilization protocol, internal and external stimuli. On the other hand, star-shaped polymers exhibit a more stable nanostructure, with a distinct crosslinked core and arm blocks that can also incorporate stimuli-responsive blocks for “smart” applications.

Responsive filtration membranes by polymer self-assembly

TECHNOLOGY ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 04 (04) ◽  
pp. 217-228 ◽  
Author(s):  
Papatya Kaner ◽  
Prity Bengani-Lutz ◽  
Ilin Sadeghi ◽  
Ayse Asatekin
Keyword(s):  
Self Assembly ◽  
Performance Parameters ◽  
Stimuli Responsive ◽  
Membrane Filters ◽  
Filtration Membranes ◽  
Chemical Manufacturing ◽  
Responsive Membranes ◽  
Responsive Behavior ◽  
Scalable Methods ◽  
External Stimuli

Membrane technologies are essential for water treatment, bioprocessing and chemical manufacturing. Stimuli-responsive membranes respond to changes in feed conditions (e.g., temperature, pH) or external stimuli (e.g., magnetic field, light) with a change in performance parameters (permeability, selectivity). This enables new functionalities such as tunable performance, self-cleaning and smart-valve behavior. Polymer self-assembly is a crucial tool for manufacturing such membranes using scalable methods, enabling easier commercialization. This review surveys approaches to impart stimuli responsive behavior to membrane filters using polymer self-assembly.

Synthesis, thermoresponsivity and multi-tunable hierarchical self-assembly of multi-responsive (AB)mC miktobrush-coil terpolymers

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (17) ◽  
pp. 3003-3017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaomin Zhu ◽  
Jian Zhang ◽  
Cheng Miao ◽  
Siyu Li ◽  
Youliang Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Physical Properties ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
Stimuli Responsive ◽  
External Stimuli

Stimuli-responsive miktobrush-coil terpolymers can exhibit unique physical properties and hierarchical self-assembly behaviors dependent on composition, concentration and external stimuli.

Synthesis and self-assembly of photo-responsive polypeptoid-based copolymers containing azobenzene side-chains

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuxuan Zhang ◽  
Jie Huang ◽  
Jun Zhang ◽  
Xinyuan Zhu ◽  
Gangsheng Tong
Keyword(s):  
Self Assembly ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Side Chains ◽  
Biotechnological Applications ◽  
Stimuli Responsive ◽  
Physical Chemical ◽  
External Stimuli

Stimuli-responsive polypeptoids are promising peptidomimetic polymers that can regulate their physical/chemical properties by means of external stimuli and have been drawn tremendous attention for potential biotechnological applications. Here, we report...

Smart Polymers and their Applications: A Review

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (03) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gore S. A. ◽  
Gholve S. B. ◽  
Savalsure S. M. ◽  
Ghodake K. B. ◽  
Bhusnure O. G. ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oil Recovery ◽  
Water Soluble ◽  
Solution Temperature ◽  
Smart Polymers ◽  
Stimuli Responsive ◽  
Responsive Materials ◽  
Water Soluble Polymers ◽  
Commercial Applications ◽  
Stimuli Sensitive ◽  
External Stimuli

Smart polymers are materials that respond to small external stimuli. These are also referred as stimuli responsive materials or intelligent materials. Smart polymers that can exhibit stimuli-sensitive properties are becoming important in many commercial applications. These polymers can change shape, strength and pore size based on external factors such as temperature, pH and stress. The stimuli include salt, UV irradiation, temperature, pH, magnetic or electric field, ionic factors etc. Smart polymers are very promising applicants in drug delivery, tissue engineering, cell culture, gene carriers, textile engineering, oil recovery, radioactive wastage and protein purification. The study is focused on the entire features of smart polymers and their most recent and relevant applications. Water soluble polymers with tunable lower critical solution temperature (LCST) are of increasing interest for biological applications such as cell patterning, smart drug release, DNA sequencing etc.

Sticky ends in a self-assembling ABA triblock copolymer: the role of ureas in stimuli-responsive hydrogels

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryan T. Shafranek ◽  
Joel D. Leger ◽  
Song Zhang ◽  
Munira Khalil ◽  
Xiaodan Gu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Self Assembly ◽  
Viscoelastic Properties ◽  
Triblock Copolymer ◽  
Thermal Response ◽  
Stimuli Responsive ◽  
Self Assembling ◽  
Polymeric Hydrogels ◽  
Aba Triblock Copolymer ◽  
Responsive Hydrogels

Directed self-assembly in polymeric hydrogels allows tunability of thermal response and viscoelastic properties.

scholarly journals Dynamic Manipulation of THz Waves Enabled by Phase-Transition VO2 Thin Film

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 114
Author(s):  
Chang Lu ◽  
Qingjian Lu ◽  
Min Gao ◽  
Yuan Lin
Keyword(s):  
Optical Methods ◽  
Stimuli Responsive ◽  
Device Structure ◽  
Current State ◽  
Insulator Metal Transition ◽  
Potential Applications ◽  
Fs Laser ◽  
External Stimuli ◽  
Thz Applications ◽  
Thz Waves

The reversible and multi-stimuli responsive insulator-metal transition of VO2, which enables dynamic modulation over the terahertz (THz) regime, has attracted plenty of attention for its potential applications in versatile active THz devices. Moreover, the investigation into the growth mechanism of VO2 films has led to improved film processing, more capable modulation and enhanced device compatibility into diverse THz applications. THz devices with VO2 as the key components exhibit remarkable response to external stimuli, which is not only applicable in THz modulators but also in rewritable optical memories by virtue of the intrinsic hysteresis behaviour of VO2. Depending on the predesigned device structure, the insulator-metal transition (IMT) of VO2 component can be controlled through thermal, electrical or optical methods. Recent research has paid special attention to the ultrafast modulation phenomenon observed in the photoinduced IMT, enabled by an intense femtosecond laser (fs laser) which supports “quasi-simultaneous” IMT within 1 ps. This progress report reviews the current state of the field, focusing on the material nature that gives rise to the modulation-allowed IMT for THz applications. An overview is presented of numerous IMT stimuli approaches with special emphasis on the underlying physical mechanisms. Subsequently, active manipulation of THz waves through pure VO2 film and VO2 hybrid metamaterials is surveyed, highlighting that VO2 can provide active modulation for a wide variety of applications. Finally, the common characteristics and future development directions of VO2-based tuneable THz devices are discussed.

scholarly journals Luminescent Supramolecular Nano- or Microstructures Formed in Aqueous Media by Amphiphile-Noble Metal Complexes

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carmen Cretu ◽  
Loredana Maiuolo ◽  
Domenico Lombardo ◽  
Elisabeta I. Szerb ◽  
Pietro Calandra
Keyword(s):  
Noble Metal ◽  
Smart Materials ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
Noble Metals ◽  
Photophysical Properties ◽  
Aqueous Media ◽  
Molecular Architecture ◽  
Stimuli Responsive ◽  
Panoramic View ◽  
Amphiphilic Molecules

The involvement of metal ions within the self-assembly spontaneously occurring in surfactant-based systems gives additional and interesting features. The electronic states of the metal, together with the bonds that can be established with the organic amphiphilic counterpart, are the factors triggering new photophysical properties. Moreover, the availability of stimuli-responsive supramolecular amphiphile assemblies, able to disassemble in a back-process, provides reversible switching particularly useful in novel approaches and applications giving rise to truly smart materials. In particular, small amphiphiles with an inner distribution, within their molecular architecture, of various polar and apolar functional groups, can give a wide variety of interactions and therefore enriched self-assemblies. If it is joined with the opportune presence and localization of noble metals, whose chemical and photophysical properties are undiscussed, then very interesting materials can be obtained. In this minireview, the basic concepts on self-assembly of small amphiphilic molecules with noble metals are shown with particular reference to the photophysical properties aiming at furnishing to the reader a panoramic view of these exciting problematics. In this respect, the following will be shown: (i) the principles of self-assembly of amphiphiles that involve noble metals, (ii) examples of amphiphiles and amphiphile-noble metal systems as representatives of systems with enhanced photophysical properties, and (iii) final comments and perspectives with some examples of modern applications.

scholarly journals Ferro-self-assembly: magnetic and electrochemical adaptation of a multiresponsive zwitterionic metalloamphiphile showing a shape-hysteresis effect

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 270-281
Author(s):  
Stefan Bitter ◽  
Moritz Schlötter ◽  
Markus Schilling ◽  
Marina Krumova ◽  
Sebastian Polarz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Light Scattering ◽  
Dynamic Light Scattering ◽  
Real Time ◽  
Self Assembly ◽  
Hysteresis Effect ◽  
The Self ◽  
Self Organization ◽  
Stimuli Responsive ◽  
Optical Birefringence

The self-organization properties of a stimuli responsive amphiphile can be altered by subjecting the paramagnetic oxidized form to a magnetic field of 0.8 T and monitored in real time by coupling optical birefringence with dynamic light scattering.

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