scholarly journals Prudent electrochemical pretreatment to promote the OER by catalytically inert “Iron incorporated metallic Ni nanowires” synthesized via the “non-classical” growth mechanism

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 1927-1938 ◽  
Author(s):  
Athma E. Praveen ◽  
Sagar Ganguli ◽  
Venkataramanan Mahalingam

This study provides new insight towards the non-classical “amorphous to crystalline” growth mechanism for metal nanowire synthesis and reports an electrochemical strategy to activate inactive materials into efficient electrocatalysts for the OER.

2007 ◽  
Vol 111 (46) ◽  
pp. 17158-17162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianping Xie ◽  
Qingbo Zhang ◽  
Jim Yang Lee ◽  
Daniel I. C. Wang

2018 ◽  
Vol 122 ◽  
pp. 140-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ting Wang ◽  
Fei Chen ◽  
Xiaohong Ji ◽  
Qinyuan Zhang

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (57) ◽  
pp. 52326-52333 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai Shen ◽  
Zhizhong Bai ◽  
Yi Deng ◽  
Ruilong Yang ◽  
Dezhao Wang ◽  
...  

CdTe preferential growth with through-thickness grains has been achieved. A crystalline growth mechanism assisted by an oxide liquid phase is proposed.


2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 7583-7586 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiqiang Niu ◽  
Weiya Zhou ◽  
Wenjun Ma ◽  
Haibo Dong ◽  
Jinzhu Li ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Necip Güven ◽  
Rodney W. Pease

Morphological features of montmorillonite aggregates in a large number of samples suggest that they may be formed by a dendritic crystal growth mechanism (i.e., tree-like growth by branching of a growth front).


Author(s):  
Jun Jiao

HREM studies of the carbonaceous material deposited on the cathode of a Huffman-Krätschmer arc reactor have shown a rich variety of multiple-walled nano-clusters of different shapes and forms. The preparation of the samples, as well as the variety of cluster shapes, including triangular, rhombohedral and pentagonal projections, are described elsewhere.The close registry imposed on the nanotubes, focuses attention on the cluster growth mechanism. The strict parallelism in the graphitic separation of the tube walls is maintained through changes of form and size, often leading to 180° turns, and accommodating neighboring clusters and defects. Iijima et. al. have proposed a growth scheme in terms of pentagonal and heptagonal defects and their combinations in a hexagonal graphitic matrix, the first bending the surface inward, and the second outward. We report here HREM observations that support Iijima’s suggestions, and add some new features that refine the interpretation of the growth mechanism. The structural elements of our observations are briefly summarized in the following four micrographs, taken in a Hitachi H-8100 TEM operating at an accelerating voltage of 200 kV and with a point-to-point resolution of 0.20 nm.


2019 ◽  
Vol 107 (3) ◽  
pp. 305
Author(s):  
Mengmei Geng ◽  
Yuting Long ◽  
Tongqing Liu ◽  
Zijuan Du ◽  
Hong Li ◽  
...  

Surface-enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) fiber probe provides abundant interaction area between light and materials, permits detection within limited space and is especially useful for remote or in situ detection. A silver decorated SERS fiber optic probe was prepared by hydrothermal method. This method manages to accomplish the growth of silver nanoparticles and its adherence on fiber optic tip within one step, simplifying the synthetic procedure. The effects of reaction time on phase composition, surface plasmon resonance property and morphology were investigated by X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), ultraviolet-visible absorption spectrum (UV-VIS absorption spectrum) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The results showed that when reaction time is prolonged from 4–8 hours at 180 °C, crystals size and size distribution of silver nanoparticles increase. Furthermore, the morphology, crystal size and distribution density of silver nanoparticles evolve along with reaction time. A growth mechanism based on two factors, equilibrium between nucleation and growth, and the existence of PVP, is hypothesized. The SERS fiber probe can detect rhodamin 6G (R6G) at the concentration of 10−6 M. This SERS fiber probe exhibits promising potential in organic dye and pesticide residue detection.


1953 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 181-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bengt Engfeldt ◽  
Gösta T. Hultquist

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