scholarly journals Droplet encapsulation of electrokinetically-focused analytes without loss of resolution

Lab on a Chip ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (12) ◽  
pp. 2209-2217
Author(s):  
Vasileios A. Papadimitriou ◽  
Stella A. Kruit ◽  
Loes I. Segerink ◽  
Jan C. T. Eijkel

Novel continuous or on-demand droplet generator for extraction of electrokinetically focused and separated analytes on chip. White scale bars – 100 μm.

Lab on a Chip ◽  
2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Zhang ◽  
Sungho Kim ◽  
Weihua Shi ◽  
Yaoyao Zhao ◽  
Insu Park ◽  
...  

We report on a silicon microfluidic platform that enables integration of transparent μm-scale microfluidic channels, an on-chip pL-volume droplet generator, and a nano-electrospray ionization emitter that enables spatial and temporal phase separation for mass spectrometry analysis.


2010 ◽  
Vol 97 (24) ◽  
pp. 243109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Niklas C. Schirmer ◽  
Jan Hesselbarth ◽  
Stefan Ströhle ◽  
Brian R. Burg ◽  
Manish K. Tiwari ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (40) ◽  
pp. eaba5457 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samiran Choudhury ◽  
Avinash Kumar Chaurasiya ◽  
Amrit Kumar Mondal ◽  
Bivas Rana ◽  
Katsuya Miura ◽  
...  

Development of energy-efficient on-demand magnonic nanochannels (MNCs) can revolutionize on-chip data communication and processing. We have developed a dynamic MNC array by periodically tailoring perpendicular magnetic anisotropy using the electric field. Brillouin light scattering spectroscopy is used to probe the spin wave (SW) dispersion of MNCs formed by applying a static electric field at the CoFeB/MgO interface through the one-dimensional stripe-like array of indium tin oxide electrodes placed on top of Ta/CoFeB/MgO/Al2O3 heterostructures. Magnonic bands, consisting of two SW frequency modes, appear with a bandgap under the application of moderate gate voltage, which can be switched off by withdrawing the voltage. The experimental results are reproduced by plane wave method–based numerical calculations, and simulated SW mode profiles show propagating SWs through nanochannels with different magnetic properties. The anticrossing between these two modes gives rise to the observed magnonic bandgap.


Author(s):  
L. Feng ◽  
U. Huseyin ◽  
T. Kawahara ◽  
M. Hagiwara ◽  
Y. Yamanish ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2013 ◽  
Vol 336-338 ◽  
pp. 523-527
Author(s):  
Tao Dong ◽  
Matteo Molino ◽  
Danilo Demarchi

In this study, a lab-on-chip (LOC) system is designed for the cell sensors to provide a high-efficient continuous analysis platform of acute toxicants in water environment. The chip is composed of three domains, including counter-flow micromixers, a T-junction droplet generator and time delay channels (TD-Cs). Water sample and bioluminescent bacterium Vibrio Fischeri (VF) are imported into the micromixers before that the droplet generator encapsulates them inside aqueous droplets separated by air. Air flow is the disperse medium, which can guarantee sufficient oxygen supply for the cells in droplets. The system shows high reliability and stability through numerical and experimental investigations.


Author(s):  
Andrew Forbes

Optical modes that carry orbital angular momentum (OAM) are routinely produced external to the laser cavity and have found a variety of applications, thus increasing the demand for integrated solutions for their production. Yet such modes are notoriously difficult to produce from lasers due to the strict symmetry requirements for their creation, together with the need to break the degeneracy in helicity. Here, we review the progress made since 1992 in producing such twisted light modes directly at the source, from gas to solid-state lasers, bulk to integrated on-chip solutions, through to generic devices for on-demand OAM in both scalar and vector forms. This article is part of the themed issue ‘Optical orbital angular momentum’.


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