Matrix effects in atmospheric pressure nitrogen microwave induced plasma optical emission spectrometry

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (7) ◽  
pp. 1389-1394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oleg V. Pelipasov ◽  
Evgeniya V. Polyakova

The matrix effects in MIP OES arising in the presence of elements with Eion 5.13–9.39 eV (Na, Cu, Pb, Cd, Zn) depending on the concentration, nebulization flow rate, and plasma power were studied.

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (20) ◽  
pp. 2638-2644 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandre Müller ◽  
Dirce Pozebon ◽  
Anderson Schwingel Ribeiro

Microwave-induced plasma optical emission spectrometry (MIP OES) allowed the determination of 19 elements in a complex sample matrix. Spectral lines and sample preparation procedures were investigated.


2016 ◽  
Vol 70 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Krejčová ◽  
Tomáš Černohorský ◽  
Lenka Bendakovská

AbstractMatrix effects and practical possibilities of reducing accompanying non-spectral interferences in inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) were studied for microconcentric Micromist, concentric and V-groove nebulizers (VGN) coupled with two cyclonic spray chambers of different sizes. The effect of a wide scale of interferents and mixtures thereof in the concentration range of up to 2 mass % (Na, Ca, Ba, La, urea) or up to 20 vol. % (nitric acid) on the analysis of Cd, Cu, K, Mg, Mn, Pb and Zn was investigated in terms of their analytical recovery and Mg(II) 280.27 nm/Mg(I) 285.29 nm line intensity ratio. Recoveries of ionic lines were lower than those of atomic lines (37–102 %) depending on the matrix concentration. The Mg(II)/Mg(I) ratios were found to be 12–15 and they slightly decreased as the matrix load increased. Exceptional behavior of pure La matrix, steeply lowering the recoveries and Mg(II)/Mg(I) ratios was observed. A Micromist nebulizer coupled with a small inner volume spray chamber provided the highest recoveries (94–102 %), lowest matrix effects across the matrix loads and, compared to others, the least significant dependence without worsening of the analytical characteristics (recoveries, signal background ratios and the Mg(II)/Mg(I) ratios) across the studied matrices.


2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (10) ◽  
pp. 2113-2131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandre Müller ◽  
Dirce Pozebon ◽  
Valderi L. Dressler

The N2-sustained microwave-induced plasma optical emission spectrometry (N2-MIP OES) has been increasingly applied for metals and non-metals determination in different fields.


2017 ◽  
Vol 71 (12) ◽  
pp. 2692-2698 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amanda G. Althoff ◽  
Charles B. Williams ◽  
Tina McSweeney ◽  
Daniel A. Gonçalves ◽  
George L. Donati

In this work, we evaluate the application of microwave-induced plasma optical emission spectrometry (MIP OES) to determine of Al, Cr, Co, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni and Zn in children’s cough syrup, eye drops, and oral antiseptic using standard dilution analysis (SDA). The SDA method is simple, with only two calibration solutions prepared per sample. The first solution (S1), composed of 50% sample +50% of a standard solution, is introduced into the plasma and the analytical signals are monitored in a time-resolved fashion. Then, the second solution (S2), composed of 50% sample +50% blank, is poured into the vial containing S1. As the solutions mix, the analytical signals gradually drop to a stable baseline. The calibration curve is computed by plotting the ratio of the analyte signal (SA) over the internal standard signal (which is also part of S1) (SIS) on the y-axis, versus the inverse of the IS concentration on the x-axis (i.e., SA/SIS versus 1/CIS). In this study, SDA results were compared with values obtained with the traditional methods of external calibration (EC), internal standardization (IS), and standard additions (SA) in MIP OES determinations. The precision (represented as percent RSD) for SDA showed values in the range of 2.50–8.00% for all samples, while conventional calibration methods showed RSDs in the range of 6.40–32.50% for EC, 8.30–21.80% for IS, and 5.20–17.40% for SA. The LODs calculated for SDA are below the maximum limits allowed by the major pharmaceutical regulatory agencies, and presents superior precision and accuracy compared to the traditional calibration methods. Considering its simplicity and efficiency, SDA is an important new tool for accurate analyses of pharmaceuticals.


Author(s):  
Alicia Mollo ◽  
Alexandra Sixto ◽  
Florencia Cora Jofre ◽  
Mariela Pistón ◽  
Marianela Savio

A hydride generation nitrogen microwave induced plasma optical emission spectrometry (HG – MIP OES) system was developed for lead determination. Plumbane chemical generation was performed using 0.045 mol L-1 K3Fe(CN)6...


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