Surface phase structures responsible for activity and deactivation of fcc MoC (111)-Mo surface in steam reforming: A systematic kinetic and thermodynamic investigation

Author(s):  
Changqing Chu ◽  
Xue Liu ◽  
Changning Wu ◽  
Junguo Li ◽  
Ke Liu

The surface phase structure evolution on a fcc MoC (111)-Mo terminated surface under H2O/H2 rich environment typical in steam reforming (SR) reactions was systematically investigated by periodic density functional theory...

Author(s):  
Changqing Chu ◽  
Chao Li ◽  
Xue Liu ◽  
Hang Zhao ◽  
Changning Wu ◽  
...  

The kinetic and thermodynamic aspects of the surface phase structure evolution on a fcc MoC (001) surface under H2O/H2-rich atmosphere typical in steam reforming processes were systematically studied by periodic...


2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (14) ◽  
pp. 9658-9665 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafael B. Araujo ◽  
Sudip Chakraborty ◽  
Prabeer Barpanda ◽  
Rajeev Ahuja

We have employed density functional theory to systematically investigate the crystal structure evolution, density of states and charge transfer with sodium ions insertion, and the corresponding average redox potential, for Na2M2(SO4)3 (M = Fe, Mn, Co and Ni).


Catalysts ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 349 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changming Ke ◽  
Zijing Lin

The intrinsic mechanism of Ni-catalyzed methanol steam reforming (MSR) is examined by considering 54 elementary reaction steps involved in MSR over Ni(111). Density functional theory computations and transition state theory analyses are performed on the elementary reaction network. A microkinetic model is constructed by combining the quantum chemical results with a continuous stirring tank reactor model. MSR rates deduced from the microkinetic model agree with the available experimental data. The microkinetic model is used to identify the main reaction pathway, the rate determining step, and the coverages of surface species. An analytical expression of MSR rate is derived based on the dominant reaction pathway and the coverages of surface species. The analytical rate equation is easy to use and should be very helpful for the design and optimization of the operating conditions of MSR.


Particuology ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 48 ◽  
pp. 2-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaolei Wang ◽  
Ning Liu ◽  
Qinwei Zhang ◽  
Xin Liang ◽  
Biaohua Chen ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 400 ◽  
pp. 97-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan-Xiong Ran ◽  
Zhen-Yi Du ◽  
Yun-Peng Guo ◽  
Jie Feng ◽  
Wen-Ying Li

2005 ◽  
Vol 580 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 145-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.J. Knight ◽  
J. Robinson ◽  
D.P. Woodruff

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