Redox-switchable ring-opening polymerization by tridentate ONN-type titanium and zirconium catalysts

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (19) ◽  
pp. 6501-6510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alicia M. Doerr ◽  
Justin M. Burroughs ◽  
Nicholas M. Legaux ◽  
Brian K. Long

A study designed to ascertain the impact that ligand symmetry, number of redox-active moieties, and identity of the active metal center have on the catalytic ring-opening polymerization performance of redox-switchable catalysts.

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (27) ◽  
pp. 14638-14645 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. P. H. Oudsen ◽  
B. Venderbosch ◽  
D. J. Martin ◽  
T. J. Korstanje ◽  
J. N. H. Reek ◽  
...  

In [Fe–Fe] hydrogenase mimic systems the ene-1,2-dithiolene ligands play an important role in the stabilisation of the redox-active metal center.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 154-164
Author(s):  
Nadir Slimani ◽  
Giovanni Dal Poggetto ◽  
Paola Laurienzo ◽  
Dalila Ksouri ◽  
Hafit Khireddine

In this study, surface modification of hydroxyapatite (HAp) by grafting polycaprolactone (PCL) is described. This method is carried out into two steps: (1) A treatment of HAp powder with a mixture of tetraorthosilicate (TEOS) and 3-aminopropyl-etriethoxysilane (APTES) to introduce amine groups and enhance nucleophilicity of surface functionalities; (2) Initiation of the Ring Opening Polymerization (ROP) of the ε-caprolactone (CL) in the presence of the silanized HAp. Moreover, the impact of the reaction time (24, 48 and 72 h) on the grafting amount of PCL is performed. The results of FTIR analysis confirmed the presence of carbonyl groups on the silanized HAp, providing evidence of grafting of PCL on the HAp surface. WAXS pattern showed no formation of a secondary phase after surface modification and the crystallinity is preserved. SEM/TEM analysis revealed a homogenous surface powder composed of irregular nanoscale crystals. TGA analysis indicated the dependence of PCL graft amount on the reaction time. Finally, the effect of surface modification on HAp/PCL nanocomposites morphology was investigated.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (11) ◽  
pp. 1798-1805 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miranda Y. Lowe ◽  
Sisheng Shu ◽  
Stephanie M. Quan ◽  
Paula L. Diaconescu

The synthesis and characterization of (thiolfan*)Zr(OtBu)2 (thiolfan* = 1,1′-di(2,4-di-tert-butyl-6-thiophenoxide)ferrocene) is reported, as well as its activity toward the ring-opening polymerizations of l-lactide and ε-caprolactone.


Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 1357
Author(s):  
Michel Nguyen ◽  
Khalid Ferji ◽  
Sébastien Lecommandoux ◽  
Colin Bonduelle

Nucleobase-containing polymers are an emerging class of building blocks for the self-assembly of nanoobjects with promising applications in nanomedicine and biology. Here we present a macromolecular engineering approach to design nucleobase-containing polypeptide polymers incorporating thymine that further self-assemble in nanomaterials. Diblock and triblock copolypeptide polymers were prepared using sequential ring-opening polymerization of γ-Benzyl-l-glutamate N-carboxyanhydride (BLG-NCA) and γ-Propargyl-l-glutamate N-carboxyanhydride (PLG-NCA), followed by an efficient copper(I)-catalyzed azide alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) functionalization with thymidine monophosphate. Resulting amphiphilic copolymers were able to spontaneously form nanoobjects in aqueous solutions avoiding a pre-solubilization step with an organic solvent. Upon self-assembly, light scattering measurements and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) revealed the impact of the architecture (diblock versus triblock) on the morphology of the resulted nanoassemblies. Interestingly, the nucleobase-containing nanoobjects displayed free thymine units in the shell that were found available for further DNA-binding.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (27) ◽  
pp. 21054-21065 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oleksandra S. Trofymchuk ◽  
Constantin G. Daniliuc ◽  
Gerald Kehr ◽  
Gerhard Erker ◽  
Rene S. Rojas

The coordination of B(C6F5)3 molecule close to the metal center in new zinc Nacnac complexes affects the ROP of l-LA.


2011 ◽  
Vol 123 (2) ◽  
pp. 1212-1217 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weifeng Hou ◽  
Jin Chen ◽  
Xiaoli Yan ◽  
Zuyun Shi ◽  
Junquan Sun

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nathaniel Park ◽  
Dmitry Yu. Zubarev ◽  
James L. Hedrick ◽  
Vivien Kiyek ◽  
Christiaan Corbet ◽  
...  

The convergence of artificial intelligence and machine learning with material science holds significant promise to rapidly accelerate development timelines of new high-performance polymeric materials. Within this context, we report an inverse design strategy for polycarbonate and polyester discovery based on a recommendation system that proposes polymerization experiments that are likely to produce materials with targeted properties. Following recommendations of the system driven by the historical ring-opening polymerization results, we carried out experiments targeting specific ranges of monomer conversion and dispersity of the polymers obtained from cyclic lactones and carbonates. The results of the experiments were in close agreement with the recommendation targets with few false negatives or positives obtained for each class.<br>


2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (01) ◽  
pp. 5218
Author(s):  
Laxmi Mohandas ◽  
Anju T. R. ◽  
Sarita G. Bhat*

An assortment of redox-active phenazine compounds like pyocyanin with their characteristic blue-green colour are synthesized by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Gram-negative opportunistic pathogens, which are also considered one of the most commercially valuable microorganisms. In this study, pyocyanin from Pseudomonas aeruginosa BTRY1 from food sample was assessed for its antibiofilm activity by micro titer plate assay against strong biofilm producers belonging to the genera Bacillus, Staphylococcus, Brevibacterium and Micrococcus. Pyocyanin inhibited biofilm activity in very minute concentrations. This was also confirmed by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy (CLSM). Both SEM and CLSM helped to visualize the biocontrol of biofilm formation by eight pathogens. The imaging and quantification by CLSM also established the impact of pyocyanin on biofilm-biocontrol mainly in the food industry.


2019 ◽  
Vol 52 (23) ◽  
pp. 9232-9237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rukshika S. Hewawasam ◽  
U. L. D. Inush Kalana ◽  
Nayanthara U. Dharmaratne ◽  
Thomas J. Wright ◽  
Timothy J. Bannin ◽  
...  

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