Dynamic solvent effects in radical–radical coupling reactions: an almost bottleable localised singlet diradical

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (48) ◽  
pp. 27949-27954 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rikuo Akisaka ◽  
Yasushi Ohga ◽  
Manabu Abe

The lifetime of a localised singlet diradical with bulky substituents was extended using the dynamic solvent effect and reached an almost bottleable timescale of ∼2 s under extremely viscous conditions induced by high pressure.

Author(s):  
Zhe Wang ◽  
Rikuo Akisaka ◽  
Sohshi Yabumoto ◽  
Tatsuo Nakagawa ◽  
Sayaka Hatano ◽  
...  

An extremely long-lived localised singlet diradical with π-single bonding character is found in a macrocyclic structure that retards the radical–radical coupling reaction by the “stretch and solvent-dynamic effects”.


2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Belinda Slakman ◽  
Richard West

<div> <div> <div> <p>This article reviews prior work studying reaction kinetics in solution, with the goal of using this information to improve detailed kinetic modeling in the solvent phase. Both experimental and computational methods for calculating reaction rates in liquids are reviewed. Previous studies, which used such methods to determine solvent effects, are then analyzed based on reaction family. Many of these studies correlate kinetic solvent effect with one or more solvent parameters or properties of reacting species, but it is not always possible, and investigations are usually done on too few reactions and solvents to truly generalize. From these studies, we present suggestions on how best to use data to generalize solvent effects for many different reaction types in a high throughput manner. </p> </div> </div> </div>


Synlett ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (16) ◽  
pp. 2153-2156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen-Ting Wei ◽  
Hongze Liang ◽  
Wen-Ming Zhu ◽  
Weida Liang ◽  
Yi Wu ◽  
...  

A radical–radical cross-coupling reaction of phenols with tert-butyl nitrite has been developed with the use of water as an additive. This method allows the construction of C–N bonds under an air atmosphere at room temperature, providing the ortho-nitrated phenol derivative in moderate to good yields.


2003 ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
E. P. Kündig ◽  
S. H. Pache

2019 ◽  
Vol 164 ◽  
pp. 12-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Elder ◽  
José Carlos del Río ◽  
John Ralph ◽  
Jorge Rencoret ◽  
Hoon Kim ◽  
...  

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