scholarly journals Relating circular dichroism to atomic structure by means of MD simulations and computed CD spectra with α-peptoids as an example

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (23) ◽  
pp. 13192-13200
Author(s):  
Nicholus Bhattacharjee ◽  
Lionel Perrin ◽  
Franck Jolibois

Accurate TD-DFT calculations of electronic circular dichroism have been performed to characterise the 3D structure of α-peptoids.

2015 ◽  
Vol 177 ◽  
pp. 329-344 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhuo Li ◽  
David Robinson ◽  
Jonathan D. Hirst

The Franck–Condon effect is considered and the vibrational structure of the πnbπ* transition of the peptide backbone is incorporated into matrix method calculations of the electronic circular dichroism (CD) spectra of proteins in the far-ultraviolet. We employ the state-averaged CASPT2 method to calculate the ground and πnbπ* excited state geometries and frequencies of N-methylacetamide (NMA), which represents the peptide chromophore. The results of these calculations are used to incorporate vibronic levels of the excited states into the matrix method calculation. The CD spectra of a set of 49 proteins, comprising a range of structural types, are calculated to assess the influence of the vibrational structure. The calculated spectra of α-helical proteins are better resolved using the vibronic parameters and correlation between the experimental and the calculated intensity of less regular β structure proteins improves over most wavelengths in the far-UV. No obvious improvement is observed in the calculated spectra of regular β-sheet proteins. Our high-level ab initio calculations of the vibronic structure of the πnbπ* transition in NMA have provided some further insight into the physical origins of the nature of protein CD spectra in the far-UV.


2020 ◽  
Vol 48 (W1) ◽  
pp. W17-W24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elliot D Drew ◽  
Robert W Janes

Abstract PDBMD2CD is a new web server capable of predicting circular dichroism (CD) spectra for multiple protein structures derived from molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, enabling predictions from thousands of protein atomic coordinate files (e.g. MD trajectories) and generating spectra for each of these structures provided by the user. Using MD enables exploration of systems that cannot be monitored by direct experimentation. Validation of MD-derived data from these types of trajectories can be difficult via conventional structure-determining techniques such as crystallography or nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. CD is an experimental technique that can provide protein structure information from such conditions. The website utilizes a much faster (minimum ∼1000×) and more accurate approach for calculating CD spectra than its predecessor, PDB2CD (1). As well as improving on the speed and accuracy of current methods, new analysis tools are provided to cluster predictions or compare them against experimental CD spectra. By identifying a subset of the closest predicted CD spectra derived from PDBMD2CD to an experimental spectrum, the associated cluster of structures could be representative of those found under the conditions in which the MD studies were undertaken, thereby offering an analytical insight into the results. PDBMD2CD is freely available at: https://pdbmd2cd.cryst.bbk.ac.uk.


2014 ◽  
Vol 33 (13) ◽  
pp. 3251-3264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregg S. Kottas ◽  
Thierry Brotin ◽  
Peter F. H. Schwab ◽  
Kamal Gala ◽  
Zdeněk Havlas ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 1219-1237 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Mack ◽  
Nagao Kobayashi ◽  
Martin J. Stillman

The results of INDO/s and TD-DFT calculations for neutral ZnPc (−2), unligated [ ZnPc (−1)]+ and chloride anion ligated [( Cl ) ZnPc (−1)] cation radicals, the [ ZnPc (−3)]− radical anion and [ ZnPc (−4)]2− dianion species, performed on a set of B3LYP geometry optimizations are compared with magnetic circular dichroism spectral data. The two calculation methods predict spectra that are broadly similar. The TD-DFT calculations provide a significantly closer agreement with the experimental band centers in the UV region than was previously the case with INDO/s based calculations. The assignment of several key spectral features remains problematic, however, when band polarization information derived from magnetic circular dichroism spectroscopy is taken into consideration.


2008 ◽  
Vol 102 (3) ◽  
pp. 466-471 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katsunori Nakai ◽  
Kei Kurotobi ◽  
Atsuhiro Osuka ◽  
Masanobu Uchiyama ◽  
Nagao Kobayashi

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