Time-resolved observation of V2O5/TiO2 in NH3-SCR reveals the equivalence of Brønsted and Lewis acid sites

2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (98) ◽  
pp. 15450-15453
Author(s):  
Inhak Song ◽  
Hwangho Lee ◽  
Se Won Jeon ◽  
Taejin Kim ◽  
Do Heui Kim
Keyword(s):  
Lewis Acid ◽  
Catalytic Reaction ◽  
Reaction Rates ◽  
Acid Sites ◽  
Lewis Acid Sites ◽  
Time Resolved ◽  
Nh3 Scr ◽  
Brønsted And Lewis Acid

Reaction rates of Lewis-NH3 and Brønsted-NH3 species were measured to be equivalent in the selective catalytic reaction over V2O5/TiO2 catalyst.

On the nature of framework Brønsted and Lewis acid sites in ZSM-5

Zeolites ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 288-296 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.L. Woolery ◽  
G.H. Kuehl ◽  
H.C. Timken ◽  
A.W. Chester ◽  
J.C. Vartuli
Keyword(s):  
Lewis Acid ◽  
Acid Sites ◽  
Lewis Acid Sites ◽  
Brønsted And Lewis Acid

scholarly journals Preparation of Mesoporous Mn–Ce–Ti–O Aerogels by a One-Pot Sol–Gel Method for Selective Catalytic Reduction of NO with NH3

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 475
Author(s):  
Yabin Wei ◽  
Shuangling Jin ◽  
Rui Zhang ◽  
Weifeng Li ◽  
Jiangcan Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Selective Catalytic Reduction ◽  
Lewis Acid ◽  
Catalytic Reduction ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Acid Sites ◽  
Lewis Acid Sites ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Gel Method ◽  
Nh3 Scr ◽  
Composite Aerogels

Novel Mn–Ce–Ti–O composite aerogels with large mesopore size were prepared via a one-pot sol–gel method by using propylene oxide as a network gel inducer and ethyl acetoacetate as a complexing agent. The effect of calcination temperature (400, 500, 600, and 700 °C) on the NH3–selective catalytic reduction (SCR) performance of the obtained Mn–Ce–Ti–O composite aerogels was investigated. The results show that the Mn–Ce–Ti–O catalyst calcined at 600 °C exhibits the highest NH3–SCR activity and lowest apparent activation energy due to its most abundant Lewis acid sites and best reducibility. The NO conversion of the MCTO-600 catalyst maintains 100% at 200 °C in the presence of 100 ppm SO2, showing the superior resistance to SO2 poisoning as compared with the MnOx–CeO2–TiO2 catalysts reported the literature. This should be mainly attributed to its large mesopore sizes with an average pore size of 32 nm and abundant Lewis acid sites. The former fact facilitates the decomposition of NH4HSO4, and the latter fact reduces vapor pressure of NH3. The NH3–SCR process on the MCTO-600 catalyst follows both the Eley–Rideal (E–R) mechanism and the Langmuir–Hinshelwood (L–H) mechanism.

scholarly journals The Keggin Structure: An Important Factor in Governing NH3–SCR Activity Over the V2O5–MoO3/TiO2 Catalyst

2018 ◽  
Vol 148 (4) ◽  
pp. 1228-1235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rui Wu ◽  
Ningqiang Zhang ◽  
Xiaojun Liu ◽  
Lingcong Li ◽  
Liyun Song ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Low Temperature ◽  
Catalytic Reduction ◽  
Physicochemical Characteristics ◽  
Acid Sites ◽  
Keggin Structure ◽  
Lewis Acid Sites ◽  
Nh3 Scr ◽  
Strong Acidity ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Brønsted And Lewis Acid

Abstract Heteropolyacids and their salts have been effectively used in selective catalytic reduction because of the Keggin structure and extraordinarily strong acidity. Catalysts with and without the Keggin structure were synthesized to further investigate the effects of heteropolyoxometallate on low temperature NH3–SCR. XRD, BET, Raman, H2–TPR, NH3–TPD, FT-IR, and SO2–TPD techniques were used to characterize the physicochemical characteristics of the catalysts. Results indicate that catalysts with the Keggin structure had more surface Brönsted and Lewis acid sites, and these catalysts had significantly improved performances in the SCR reaction and in SO2 poisoning resistance. Graphical Abstract

Enhancing Brønsted and Lewis Acid Sites of the Utilized Spent RFCC Catalyst Waste for the Continuous Cracking Process of Palm Oil to Biofuels

2020 ◽  
Vol 59 (20) ◽  
pp. 9459-9468 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Istadi ◽  
Teguh Riyanto ◽  
Luqman Buchori ◽  
Didi Dwi Anggoro ◽  
G. Gilbert ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lewis Acid ◽  
Palm Oil ◽  
Acid Sites ◽  
Lewis Acid Sites ◽  
Cracking Process ◽  
Brønsted And Lewis Acid

High activity of aluminated bifunctional mesoporous silica nanoparticles for cumene hydrocracking and measurement of molar absorption coefficient

2015 ◽  
Vol 39 (10) ◽  
pp. 8006-8016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Reza Sazegar ◽  
Sugeng Triwahyono ◽  
Aishah Abdul Jalil ◽  
Rino R. Mukti ◽  
Seyed Mohammad Seyed Mohaghegh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mesoporous Silica ◽  
Absorption Coefficient ◽  
Silica Nanoparticles ◽  
High Activity ◽  
Lewis Acid ◽  
Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles ◽  
Acid Sites ◽  
Molar Absorption Coefficient ◽  
Lewis Acid Sites ◽  
Brønsted And Lewis Acid

Pt/HAlMSN synthesized with Si/Al ratios = 7–50 showed high activity in cumene hydrocracking due to the Brønsted and Lewis acid sites.

scholarly journals Solid Acids for the Reaction of Bioderived Alcohols into Ethers for Fuel Applications

Catalysts ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Federica Zaccheria ◽  
Nicola Scotti ◽  
Nicoletta Ravasio
Keyword(s):  
Physical Properties ◽  
Lignocellulosic Biomass ◽  
Lewis Acid ◽  
Product Distribution ◽  
Acid Sites ◽  
Solid Acids ◽  
Lewis Acid Sites ◽  
Hydroxymethyl Furfural ◽  
Brønsted And Lewis Acid

The use of solids acids in the synthesis of ethers suitable to be used as fuels or fuel additives were reviewed in a critical way. In particular, the role of Brønsted and Lewis acid sites was highlighted to focus on the pivotal role of the acidity nature on the product distribution. Particular emphasis is given to the recently proposed ethers prepared starting from furfural and 5-hydroxymethyl furfural. Thus, they are very promising products that can be derived from lignocellulosic biomass and bioalcohols and possess very interesting chemical and physical properties for their use in the diesel sector.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document