All-organic room temperature thermally switchable dielectric system

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (48) ◽  
pp. 15315-15321
Author(s):  
Peng Meng ◽  
Quan Zhang ◽  
Yulong Wu ◽  
Renying Li ◽  
Xuyao Tang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Storage ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Dielectric Materials ◽  
Smart Sensors ◽  
System P ◽  
Dielectric System

Room temperature switchable dielectric materials have great potential in applications such as smart sensors, energy storage and circuit protection.

scholarly journals Research Progress toward Room Temperature Sodium Sulfur Batteries: A Review

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
pp. 1535
Author(s):  
Yanjie Wang ◽  
Yingjie Zhang ◽  
Hongyu Cheng ◽  
Zhicong Ni ◽  
Ying Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Storage ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Safety Performance ◽  
High Energy Density ◽  
Research Progress ◽  
Storage Performance ◽  
Sulfur Battery ◽  
Sodium Sulfur Battery ◽  
Sodium Sulfur

Lithium metal batteries have achieved large-scale application, but still have limitations such as poor safety performance and high cost, and limited lithium resources limit the production of lithium batteries. The construction of these devices is also hampered by limited lithium supplies. Therefore, it is particularly important to find alternative metals for lithium replacement. Sodium has the properties of rich in content, low cost and ability to provide high voltage, which makes it an ideal substitute for lithium. Sulfur-based materials have attributes of high energy density, high theoretical specific capacity and are easily oxidized. They may be used as cathodes matched with sodium anodes to form a sodium-sulfur battery. Traditional sodium-sulfur batteries are used at a temperature of about 300 °C. In order to solve problems associated with flammability, explosiveness and energy loss caused by high-temperature use conditions, most research is now focused on the development of room temperature sodium-sulfur batteries. Regardless of safety performance or energy storage performance, room temperature sodium-sulfur batteries have great potential as next-generation secondary batteries. This article summarizes the working principle and existing problems for room temperature sodium-sulfur battery, and summarizes the methods necessary to solve key scientific problems to improve the comprehensive energy storage performance of sodium-sulfur battery from four aspects: cathode, anode, electrolyte and separator.

Pure room temperature phosphorescence emission of organic host-guest doped system with quantum efficiency of 64%

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoqing Liu ◽  
Wenbo Dai ◽  
Qian Junjie ◽  
Yunxiang Lei ◽  
Miaochang Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Efficiency ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Room Temperature Phosphorescence ◽  
Halogen Atoms ◽  
System P ◽  
Phosphorescence Emission

A new doped system with pure phosphorescent emission is constructed using four 1-(4-(diphenylamino)phenyl)-2-phenylethan-1-one derivatives containing halogen atoms as the guests and benzophenone as the host. That is, the doped system...

scholarly journals Solvent-free hydrogenation of cyclohexene over Rh-TUD-1 at ambient conditions

RSC Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (60) ◽  
pp. 34370-34373 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mhamed Benaissa ◽  
Abdullah M. Alhanash ◽  
Ahmed T. Mubarak ◽  
Morad Eissa ◽  
Taher Sahlabji ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Liquid Phase ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Hydrogenation Reaction ◽  
Solvent Free ◽  
Ambient Conditions ◽  
Total Conversion ◽  
Free System ◽  
Liquid Phase Hydrogenation ◽  
System P ◽  
Solvent Free System

Total conversion of cyclohexene to cyclohexane was achieved in a liquid phase hydrogenation reaction at room temperature, 1 atm H2 pressure and solvent-free system.

scholarly journals Double-layer core/shell-structured nanoparticles in polyarylene ether nitrile-based nanocomposites as flexible dielectric materials

RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (47) ◽  
pp. 29306-29311 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong You ◽  
Weihua Han ◽  
Ling Tu ◽  
Yajie Wang ◽  
Renbo Wei ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Storage ◽  
Dielectric Properties ◽  
Double Layer ◽  
Dielectric Materials ◽  
Core Shell ◽  
Energy Storage Density ◽  
Storage Density ◽  
Polyarylene Ether Nitrile

The surface of BaTiO3 was modified with CPEN and NH2-CuPc, and the obtained CPEN-f-BT@CuPc reinforced the performance of PEN. The fabricated PEN-based nanocomposite shows stable dielectric properties and energy storage density from RT to 160 °C.

LOW LOSS DIELECTRIC MATERIALS FOR HIGH FREQUENCY APPLICATIONS

2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (17) ◽  
pp. 3649-3654 ◽  
Author(s):  
MOHAN V. JACOB
Keyword(s):  
High Frequency ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Dielectric Materials ◽  
Dielectric Constants ◽  
Transmission Losses ◽  
Low Loss ◽  
Microwave Characterization ◽  
Materials Used ◽  
Low Temperature Electronics

The microwave properties of some of the low cost materials which can be used in high frequency applications with low transmission losses are investigated in this paper. One of the most accurate microwave characterization techniques, Split Post Dielectric Resonator technique (SPDR) is used for the experimental investigation. The dielectric constants of the 3 materials scrutinized at room temperature and at 10K are 3.65, 2.42, 3.61 and 3.58, 2.48, 3.59 respectively. The corresponding loss tangent values are 0.00370, 0.0015, 0.0042 and 0.0025, 0.0009, 0.0025. The high frequency transmission losses are comparable with many of the conventional materials used in low temperature electronics and hence these materials could be implemented in such applications.

High-Temperature Dielectric Materials for Electrical Energy Storage

2018 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 219-243 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi Li ◽  
Fang-Zhou Yao ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
Guangzu Zhang ◽  
Hong Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Energy Storage ◽  
Power Systems ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Elevated Temperatures ◽  
Temperature Stability ◽  
Electrical Energy ◽  
Dielectric Materials ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Capacitive Energy Storage

The demand for high-temperature dielectric materials arises from numerous emerging applications such as electric vehicles, wind generators, solar converters, aerospace power conditioning, and downhole oil and gas explorations, in which the power systems and electronic devices have to operate at elevated temperatures. This article presents an overview of recent progress in the field of nanostructured dielectric materials targeted for high-temperature capacitive energy storage applications. Polymers, polymer nanocomposites, and bulk ceramics and thin films are the focus of the materials reviewed. Both commercial products and the latest research results are covered. While general design considerations are briefly discussed, emphasis is placed on material specifications oriented toward the intended high-temperature applications, such as dielectric properties, temperature stability, energy density, and charge-discharge efficiency. The advantages and shortcomings of the existing dielectric materials are identified. Challenges along with future research opportunities are highlighted at the end of this review.

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