Nacre-inspired highly stretchable piezoresistive Cu–Ag nanowire/graphene synergistic conductive networks for strain sensors and beyond

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (23) ◽  
pp. 7061-7072 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiangying Meng ◽  
Songfang Zhao ◽  
Zhe Zhang ◽  
Ruliang Zhang ◽  
Jinhui Li ◽  
...  

Recently, it has become highly desirable but remains a challenge to design strain-sensing materials with rational geometric structures that endow the strain sensors high sensitivity, large stretchability and a broad sensing range simultaneously.

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (18) ◽  
pp. 6185-6195 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Nankali ◽  
Norouz Mohammad Nouri ◽  
Mahdi Navidbakhsh ◽  
Nima Geran Malek ◽  
Mohammad Amin Amindehghan ◽  
...  

The impact of environmental parameters on the sensing behavior of carbon nanotube–elastomer nanocomposite strain sensors has been investigated, revealing significant effect of temperature and humidity variations on the sensing performance.


2020 ◽  
Vol 315 ◽  
pp. 112304
Author(s):  
Ziang Ma ◽  
Keming Ma ◽  
Shaowei Lu ◽  
Sai Wang ◽  
Xingmin Liu ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 355-361 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xi Fan ◽  
Naixiang Wang ◽  
Jinzhao Wang ◽  
Bingang Xu ◽  
Feng Yan

A stretchable plastic strain sensor was fabricated, showing high sensitivity and a broad strain-sensing region with good durability.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-249 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shayan Seyedin ◽  
Peng Zhang ◽  
Maryam Naebe ◽  
Si Qin ◽  
Jun Chen ◽  
...  

Strain sensors that are made of textiles offer wearability and large strain sensing range. Recent exciting developments in material, structure, fabrication, performance, and application of textile strain sensors are evaluated and guidelines are provided to overcome the current challenges.


Nanoscale ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (28) ◽  
pp. 13599-13606 ◽  
Author(s):  
Binghao Liang ◽  
Zhiqiang Lin ◽  
Wenjun Chen ◽  
Zhongfu He ◽  
Jing Zhong ◽  
...  

A highly stretchable and sensitive strain sensor based on a gradient carbon nanotube was developed. The strain sensors show an unprecedented combination of both high sensitivity (gauge factor = 13.5) and ultra-stretchability (>550%).


Research ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yao Lu ◽  
Xinyu Qu ◽  
Wen Zhao ◽  
Yanfang Ren ◽  
Weili Si ◽  
...  

Electronic skin is driving the next generation of cutting-edge wearable electronic products due to its good wearability and high accuracy of information acquisition. However, it remains a challenge to fulfill the requirements on detecting full-range human activities with existing flexible strain sensors. Herein, highly stretchable, sensitive, and multifunctional flexible strain sensors based on MXene- (Ti3C2Tx-) composited poly(vinyl alcohol)/polyvinyl pyrrolidone double-network hydrogels were prepared. The uniformly distributed hydrophilic MXene nanosheets formed a three-dimensional conductive network throughout the hydrogel, endowing the flexible sensor with high sensitivity. The strong interaction between the double-network hydrogel matrix and MXene greatly improved the mechanical properties of the hydrogels. The resulting nanocomposited hydrogels featured great tensile performance (2400%), toughness, and resilience. Particularly, the as-prepared flexible pressure sensor revealed ultrahigh sensitivity (10.75 kPa-1) with a wide response range (0-61.5 kPa), fast response (33.5 ms), and low limit of detection (0.87 Pa). Moreover, the hydrogel-based flexible sensors, with high sensitivity and durability, could be employed to monitor full-range human motions and assembled into some aligned devices for subtle pressure detection, providing enormous potential in facial expression and phonation recognition, handwriting verification, healthy diagnosis, and wearable electronics.


2021 ◽  
pp. 004051752110441
Author(s):  
Qinghua Yu ◽  
Jinhua Jiang ◽  
Chuanli Su ◽  
Yaoli Huang ◽  
Nanliang Chen ◽  
...  

Flexible wearable strain sensors with excellent sensing performance have received widespread interest due to their superior application capability in the field of human-computer interaction, sports rehabilitation, and disease diagnosis. But at present, it is still a considerable challenge to exploit a flexible strain sensor with high sensitivity and wide sensing range that is easily manufactured, low-cost, and easily integrable into clothing. MXene is a promising material sensitive enough for flexible sensors due to its superior conductivity and hydrophilicity. The warp knitting weft insertion textile structure gives the fabric excellent elasticity, making it suitable as a flexible, stretchable substrate. Therefore, utilizing a polyester elastic fabric with a warp knitting weft insertion structure, a fabric strain sensor with high sensitivity and wide sensing range prepared by layer-by-layer self-assembly of polyvinyl alcohol layers and MXene layers is reported in this study. The strain sensor exhibits high sensitivity (up to 288.43), a wide sensing range (up to 50%), fast response time (50 ms), ultra-low detection limit (a strain of 0.067%), excellent cycle stability (1000 cycles), and good washability. Besides, affixing the MXene/polyvinyl alcohol/polyester elastic fabric strain sensor on the joints can detect the movement of limbs. Therefore, the MXene/polyvinyl alcohol/polyester elastic fabric strain sensor demonstrates potential application opportunities in smart wearable electronic devices, and the researcher can also apply this method in the production of other flexible, intelligent wearable devices.


Nanoscale ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (20) ◽  
pp. 9949-9957 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai Yang ◽  
Fuxing Yin ◽  
Dan Xia ◽  
Huifen Peng ◽  
Jinzheng Yang ◽  
...  

A highly flexible and stretchable network-structured MXene/polyurethane mat demonstrated ultra-high sensitivity and an ultra-wide sensing range for strain sensing.


MRS Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (34) ◽  
pp. 2415-2420 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinhui Li ◽  
Guoping Zhang ◽  
Rong Sun ◽  
C. P. Wong

ABSTRACTFlexible electronics has emerged as a very promising field, in particular,wearable, bendable, and stretchable strain sensors with high sensitivity which could be used for human motion detection, sports performance monitoring, etc. In this paper, a highly stretchable and sensitive strain sensor composed of reduced graphene oxide foam and elastomer composite is fabricated by assembly and followed by a polymer immersing process. The strain sensor has demonstrated high stretchability and sensitivity. Furthermore, the device was employed for gauging muscle-induced strain which results in high sensitivity and reproducibility. The developed strain sensors showed great application potential in fields of biomechanical systems.


2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 609-618
Author(s):  
Chi Zhang ◽  
Pu Xue ◽  
Yubo Luo

Purpose Strain sensors have been widely used to measure the strain of the structure. However, the ordinary sensing elements are not suitable for measuring large deformation on an irregular surface, which limits their applications. Recently, flexible sensors have attracted extensive interest because they can overcome the shortage of the ordinary sensing elements. The paper aims to discuss this issue. Design/methodology/approach In this paper, the whole measurement process of strain sensing behavior and the dimension design of fle3xible strain sensing system use the macroscopic measurement method of material tensile test to accurately measure the resistance change with strain. Afterwards, combining electrical components, the flexible strain sensors are produced for two biomedical applications: the wearable data-collecting gloves and rehabilitation training system. Findings The results show that the developed conductive fabric can exhibit high sensitivity, large workable strain range (>50 percent) under simple and repeated tension and good stability. Both applications demonstrate that the polypyrrole-coated fabric sensor can successfully measure the large and repeat strain, capture the motion of body and display corresponding information almost in real time. Originality/value The limitation lies in the lack of a holistic strain sensing mechanism study, and the lack of a corresponding theoretical model to explain the experimental results.


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