scholarly journals The role of oxygen vacancies on the vibrational motions of hydride ions in the oxyhydride of barium titanate

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (13) ◽  
pp. 6360-6371 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carin Eklöf-Österberg ◽  
Laura Mazzei ◽  
Erik Jedvik Granhed ◽  
Göran Wahnström ◽  
Reji Nedumkandathil ◽  
...  

Combined INS and DFT study on BaTiO3−xHx unravels the effect of oxygen vacancies on the vibrational dynamics of hydride ions.

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (34) ◽  
pp. 17598-17605 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rui Gao ◽  
Lei Liu ◽  
Zhongbo Hu ◽  
Peng Zhang ◽  
Xingzhong Cao ◽  
...  

The effect of oxygen vacancies on the performance of CoO as a cathode catalyst for Li–O2 batteries has been investigated.


2010 ◽  
Vol 445 ◽  
pp. 39-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takashi Oyama ◽  
Nobuyuki Wada ◽  
Hiroshi Takagi

The role of grain boundaries (GBs) in the diffusion of oxygen vacancies (VO••s) in barium titanate (BaTiO3) and its mechanism were investigated using atomistic simulation techniques. It was found that GBs trapped VO••s at specific sites in the course of the diffusion, and the excess energy reflecting structural distortion of the GB was closely related to the availability of the trapping. GBs therefore act as a resistance of the diffusion of VO••s, suggesting that electrical degradation of multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs), which is derived from vacancy diffusion, enables to be additionally improved by controlling GB structures in BaTiO3-based dielectrics.


2018 ◽  
Vol 268 ◽  
pp. 49-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Arciga-Duran ◽  
Y. Meas ◽  
J.J. Pérez-Bueno ◽  
J.C. Ballesteros ◽  
G. Trejo

2018 ◽  
Vol 778 ◽  
pp. 206-211 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nudrat Humera ◽  
Hadia Noor ◽  
Saira Riaz ◽  
Shahzad Naseem

Barium titanate (BTO) samples were prepared by nanomilling based solid state reaction method. Dielectric behavior of BTO sample has been investigated by temperature dependent impedance spectroscopy. The impedance analysis of BTO samples confirm that hopping of electrons and defects coexisted in sample and contribution of grain and grain boundary to dielectric behavior is discussed. A single semicircular arc obtained by Nyquist plots whose radius decreased with increase in temperature illustrates the prominent role of grains. The activation energy of defects was calculated from Arrhenius plot. These defects may be due to oxygen vacancies and hopping between Ti+4 to Ti+3 ions.


2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (12) ◽  
pp. 8078-8086 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingmiao Zhang ◽  
Guangbin Ji ◽  
Yousong Liu ◽  
Xuguang Zhou ◽  
Yan Zhu ◽  
...  

The synergistic effect of oxygen vacancies and the Bi/BiOBr heterojunction broadens the light absorption range and promotes the charge separation efficiency.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (35) ◽  
pp. 19226-19233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minhua Zhang ◽  
Kun Gu ◽  
Xuewei Huang ◽  
Yifei Chen

The carboxyl and hydroxyl oxygen vacancies in Mn-MOF-74 can not only activate the reaction species, but also promote the desorption of NO2 molecules from metal sites for the subsequent rapid SCR reactions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 112 ◽  
pp. 110808
Author(s):  
Jiang Wang ◽  
Yuanqiang Xiong ◽  
Lijuan Ye ◽  
Wanjun Li ◽  
Guoping Qin ◽  
...  
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