Pt-like hydrogen evolution on a V2O5/Ni(OH)2 electrocatalyst

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (26) ◽  
pp. 15794-15800 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abhishek Meena ◽  
Miran Ha ◽  
S. Selva Chandrasekaran ◽  
Siraj Sultan ◽  
Pandiarajan Thangavel ◽  
...  

We report a highly efficient and cost-effective binder-free catalyst for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) using V2O5 particles on nickel foam (NF) (V2O5/Ni(OH)2@NF).

Nanomaterials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 929 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sajjad Hussain ◽  
Kamran Akbar ◽  
Dhanasekaran Vikraman ◽  
Rana Afzal ◽  
Wooseok Song ◽  
...  

To find an effective alternative to scarce, high-cost noble platinum (Pt) electrocatalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), researchers are pursuing inexpensive and highly efficient materials as an electrocatalyst for large scale practical application. Layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) are promising candidates for durable HER catalysts due to their cost-effective, highly active edges and Earth-abundant elements to replace Pt electrocatalysts. Herein, we design an active, stable earth-abundant TMDCs based catalyst, WS(1−x)Sex nanoparticles-decorated onto a 3D porous graphene/Ni foam. The WS(1−x)Sex/graphene/NF catalyst exhibits fast hydrogen evolution kinetics with a moderate overpotential of ~−93 mV to drive a current density of 10 mA cm−2, a small Tafel slope of ~51 mV dec−1, and a long cycling lifespan more than 20 h in 0.5 M sulfuric acid, which is much better than WS2/NF and WS2/graphene/NF catalysts. Our outcomes enabled a way to utilize the TMDCs decorated graphene and precious-metal-free electrocatalyst as mechanically robust and electrically conductive catalyst materials.


Catalysts ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaofei Liu ◽  
Yanglong Guo ◽  
Wangcheng Zhan ◽  
Tian Jin

The development of scalable hydrogen production technology to produce hydrogen economically and in an environmentally friendly way is particularly important. The hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is a clean, renewable, and potentially cost-effective pathway to produce hydrogen, but it requires the use of a favorable electrocatalyst which can generate hydrogen with minimal overpotential for practical applications. Up to now, ruthenium phosphide Ru2P has been considered as a high-performance electrocatalyst for the HER. However, a tedious post-treatment method as well as large consumption of solvents in conventional solution-based synthesis still limits the scalable production of Ru2P electrocatalysts in practical applications. In this study, we report a facile and cost-effective strategy to controllably synthesize uniform ultrasmall Ru2P nanoparticles embedded in carbon for highly efficient HER. The key to our success lies in the use of a solid-state ball milling-assisted technique, which overcomes the drawbacks of the complicated post-treatment procedure and large solvent consumption compared with solution-based synthesis. The obtained electrocatalyst exhibits excellent Pt-like HER performance with a small overpotential of 36 mV at current density of 10 mA cm−2 in 1 M KOH, providing new opportunities for the fabrication of highly efficient HER electrocatalysts in real-world applications.


Catalysts ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 689
Author(s):  
Prasanta Kumar Sahoo ◽  
Soubhagya Ranjan Bisoi ◽  
Yi-June Huang ◽  
Dung-Sheng Tsai ◽  
Chuan-Pei Lee

The production of hydrogen via the water splitting process is one of the most promising technologies for future clean energy requirements, and one of the best related challenges is the choice of the most highly efficient and cost effective electrocatalyst. Conventional electrocatalysts based on precious metals are rare and very-expensive for large-scale production of hydrogen, demanding the exploration for low-cost earth abundant alternatives. In this context, extensive works from both theoretical and experimental investigations have shown that two-dimensional (2D) layered materials have gained considerable attention as highly effective electrocatalytic materials for electrical-driven hydrogen production because of their unique layered structure and exciting electrical properties. This review highlights recent advancements on 2D layered materials, including graphene, transitional metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), layered double hydroxides (LDHs), MXene, and graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) as cost-effective and highly efficient electrocatalysts for hydrogen production. In addition, some fundamental aspects of the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) process and a wide ranging overview on several strategies to design and synthesize 2D layered material as HER electrocatalysts for commercial applications are introduced. Finally, the conclusion and futuristic prospects and challenges of the advancement of 2D layered materials as non-precious HER electrocatalysts are briefly discussed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (17) ◽  
pp. 4651-4658 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suchada Sirisomboonchai ◽  
Shasha Li ◽  
Akihiro Yoshida ◽  
Suwadee Kongparakul ◽  
Chanatip Samart ◽  
...  

NiCoP–carbon nanocomposite based electrocatalyst (NiCoP–C(TPA)/NF) for highly efficient hydrogen production in the water electrolysis process was developed for the first time by a terephthalic acid induced binder-free method.


Author(s):  
Min Liu ◽  
You Xu ◽  
Songliang Liu ◽  
Shuli Yin ◽  
Mengying Liu ◽  
...  

Hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is an important process in electrochemical water splitting, and the key factor for HER technology lies in the development of cost-effective and highly efficient electrocatalysts. Herein,...


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiankang Wang ◽  
Kui Chen ◽  
Rong Peng ◽  
Yajing Wang ◽  
Taiping Xie ◽  
...  

Exploiting cost-effective, highly efficient and stable alkaline electrocatalyst is of great challenges for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Herein, NiMoO4 and CoFe layered double hydroxide (CoFe LDH) with poor crystallinity were...


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