Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition Ta3N5 synthesis leading to high current density during PEC oxygen evolution

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 2293-2300
Author(s):  
Ela Nurlaela ◽  
Mamiko Nakabayashi ◽  
Yuji Kobayashi ◽  
Naoya Shibata ◽  
Taro Yamada ◽  
...  

The plasma CVD method brought about a Ta3N5 dual layer structure, recording a high photoelectrochemical O2 evolution current under sunlight irradiation.

2013 ◽  
Vol 832 ◽  
pp. 439-443 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Amalina Muhamad ◽  
Mohamad Rusop

In this paper, we present the properties of I-doped CuI thin films at different concentration of iodine dopant (e.g. 10mg, 20mg, 30mg, 40mg and 100mg). The doping of CuI was done by using double furnace chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. The effects of I-doped CuI to its surface morphology and electrical were studied. The effect of iodine doping to surface morphology was measured by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). The morphology of all thin films shows insignificance changes in grain size, grain boundaries and particle structure as the doping concentration varies. For the electrical properties, high current at constant voltage of-5V to 5V was obtained. The resistivity of 10-1 was obtained for undoped CuI thin films. While, for the series of I-doped CuI thin films, the resistivity of 10-2 was obtained. The excess of hole conductor in the I-doped CuI thin films enhances the electrical conductivity of the films.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 03001-1-03001-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bharat Gabhale ◽  
◽  
Ashok Jadhawar ◽  
Ajinkya Bhorde ◽  
Shruthi Nair ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 688 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Funakubo ◽  
Kuniharu Nagashima ◽  
Masanori Aratani ◽  
Kouji Tokita ◽  
Takahiro Oikawa ◽  
...  

AbstractPb(Zr,Ti)O3 (PZT) is one of the most promising materials for ferroelectric random access memory (FeRAM) application. Among the various preparation methods, metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) has been recognized as a most important one to realize high density FeRAM because of its potential of high-step-coverage and large-area-uniformity of the film quality.In the present study, pulsed-MOCVD was developed in which a mixture of the source gases was pulsed introduced into reaction chamber with interval. By using this deposition technique, simultaneous improvements of the crystallinity, surface smoothness, and electrical property of the film have been reached by comparing to the conventional continuous gas-supplied MOCVD. Moreover, this film had larger remanent polarization (Pr) and lower leakage current density. This is owing to reevaporation of excess Pb element from the film and increase of migration on the surface of substrate during the interval time.This process is also very effective to decrease the deposition temperature of the film having high quality. In fact, the Pr and the leakage current density of polycrystalline Pb(Zr0.35Ti0.65)O3 film deposited at 415 °C were 41.4 μC/cm2 and on the order of 10−7 A/cm2 at 200 kV/cm. This Pr value was almost the same as that of the epitaxially grown film deposited at 415 °C with the same composition corrected for the orientation difference. This suggests that the polycrystalline PZT film prepared by pulsed-MOCVD had the epitaxial-grade ferroelectric properties even through the deposition temperature was as low as 415 °C. Moreover, large “process window” comparable to the process window at 580 °C, above 150 °C higher temperature and was widely used condition, was achieved even at 395°C by the optimization of the deposition condition.


1992 ◽  
Vol 283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hideki Matsumura ◽  
Yoichi Hosoda ◽  
Seijiro Furukawa

ABSTRACTPoly-silicon films are obtained at temperatures as low as 400 °C by the catalytic chemical vapor deposition (cat-CVD) method, in which deposition gases are decomposed by the catalytic or pyrolytic reactions with a heated catalyzer near substrates. It is found that there are roughly two modes of deposition conditions such as low gas pressure mode and high gas pressure mode for obtaining poly-silicon films, and also that the Hall mobility of the cat-CVD poly-silicon films of low gas pressure mode sometimes exceeds over 100 cm2/Vs.


2006 ◽  
Vol 320 ◽  
pp. 163-166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Koji Yamada ◽  
Kentaro Abe ◽  
Masafumi Mikami ◽  
Morihiro Saito ◽  
Jun Kuwano

Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were synthesized from camphor by a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method in a range of 750-900. The catalyst was fed in three ways: (a) a sputtered Fe-film on a quartz substrate (b) vaporized ferrocene in an Ar flow; (c) both of (a) and (b). In the case (c), highly pure, dense and aligned MWCNT arrays formed on the quartz substrate at 850, whereas nonaligned MWCNTs formed in the cases (a) and (b).


2011 ◽  
Vol 183-185 ◽  
pp. 1731-1735 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xia Yuan ◽  
Xiao Juan Wu ◽  
Yu Liang An ◽  
Qing Yi Hou

The sulfur-doped Y-junction carbon nanotubes (S-YCNTs) were prepared by chemical vapor deposition of carbon disulfide using Fe as catalyst. Sulfur can be incorporated into the nanotubes with an identifiable amount, forming sulfur-doped carbon nanotubes. The growth of asymmetrical Y-branches in the nanotubes may be related to the presence of sulfur from precursor. The structure and morphology of S-YCNTs can be controlled by processing parameters. The S-YCNTs were characterized by SEM, TEM, EDX, and XPS, respectively. The growth mechanism of S-YCNTs was discussed in terms of the role of sulfur from carbon feedstock.


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