Two-dimensional organic–inorganic hybrid Ruddlesden–Popper perovskite materials: preparation, enhanced stability, and applications in photodetection

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 2087-2113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiangxin Tian ◽  
Yongzhuan Zhang ◽  
Rongkun Zheng ◽  
Di Wei ◽  
Jingquan Liu

This review presents the progress of the synthesis, single crystal growth, enhanced stability, and applications as high-performance photodetectors.

2019 ◽  
Vol 92 (7) ◽  
pp. 1263-1267 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alowasheeir Azhar ◽  
Mohamed Barakat Zakaria ◽  
Jeonghun Kim ◽  
Jongbeom Na ◽  
Yusuf Valentino Kaneti ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 01 (02) ◽  
pp. 127-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
THOMAS RICHTER ◽  
CARSTEN SCHUH ◽  
RALF MOOS ◽  
ENDER SUVACI

In the field of high-performance piezoelectric materials, PMN-PT single crystals and textured ceramics have been attracting increased research interest for several years. On the other hand, the growth of single crystals from melt for PZT-based compositions is impossible due to its incongruent melting behavior. In order to obtain the characteristics of pure single crystal PZT as closely as possible, the PZT must be textured by secondary recrystallization of introduced seeds in a fine-grained matrix. Zirconium was therefore added to a PMN-PT-ceramic with 32 mol% PT ( Pb ( Mg 1/3 Nb 2/3)0.68 Ti 0.32 O 3) in order to obtain a PMN-PZT-ceramic with 37 mol% PT and 21 mol% PZ ( Pb ( Mg 1/3 Nb 2/3)0.42( Ti 0.638 Zr 0.362)0.58 O 3). Initially, the growth mechanism of (001)-oriented BaTiO 3 (BT) single crystals in those matrices was investigated. The piezoelectric single crystals were produced via a process that starts with the hot pressing of a BT single crystal in cold isostatically pressed ceramics, followed by an additional sintering step in order to achieve a secondary recrystallization. The measured growth lengths in PMN-PT and PMN-PZT matrices were up to 140 μm and 65 μm, respectively. Having developed this understanding, both ceramics were textured via the templated grain growth (TGG) process by using (001)-oriented BT templates. Sintering of templated grain bodies resulted in template growth into the matrix to produce textured ceramics with Lotgering factors up to 0.99 for both compositions. In textured samples unipolar strain s33 was enhanced by a factor of up to 1.8 compared to randomly oriented ceramics. By contrast, BT single crystal growth in an alternative PZT matrix with NdMn doping was not successful. Hence, in the present work, growth experiments in this NdMn -doped PZT were first performed using PZT fibers of similar composition as seeds. Growth of the fiber diameter of up to 100 μm was observed in that matrix.


Author(s):  
Qing Yao ◽  
Jie Zhang ◽  
Kaiyu Wang ◽  
Lin Jing ◽  
Xiaohua Cheng ◽  
...  

Fully inorganic perovskite materials of the Cs-Pb-Br system, has been developed rapidly because of their overwhelmingly stabilities and splendid optoelectronic performances. However, there are less investigations about the parallel system...


Author(s):  
Sheng Wang ◽  
Yuan Chen ◽  
Junjie Yao ◽  
Guoxiang Zhao ◽  
Longzhi Li ◽  
...  

Two-dimensional (2D) organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites is promising for next-generation optoelectronic materials due to their enhanced stability, controllable quantum well thickness and excellent photoelectric properties. The growth of large-lateral size, small...


2008 ◽  
Vol 77 (6) ◽  
pp. 064708 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nguyen Duc Dung ◽  
Tatsuma D. Matsuda ◽  
Yoshinori Haga ◽  
Shugo Ikeda ◽  
Etsuji Yamamoto ◽  
...  

Crystals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 623
Author(s):  
Gihun Ryu ◽  
Zhiwei Hu ◽  
Chun-Fu Chang ◽  
Chang-Yang Kuo ◽  
K. Shin ◽  
...  

We report on the single crystal growth and physical properties of the triple-layer cobalt oxychloride Sr 4 Co 3 O 7 . 5 + x Cl 2 (x∼ 0.14) with 4-3-10 Ruddlesden–Popper type structure that was synthesized by a KCl-SrCl 2 flux method. The crystal structure was determined by means of single crystal X-ray diffraction. In this quasi two dimensional (2D) material two pyramidal CoO 5 layers and a central Co oxide layer with random oxygen deficiencies are forming the layered Co oxide blocks. These blocks are separated by Cl − -ions which are interacting via Van der Waals forces, thus, enhancing the quasi 2D nature of this compound. The soft X-ray absorption spectra at the Co-L 2 , 3 edge and O-K edge indicate that Co ions are in high spin +3 state which is in agreement with the single crystal X-ray diffraction measurements that indicate basically pyramidal oxygen environments for the Co 3 + ions in this compound.


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