scholarly journals 3D interconnected nitrogen-self-doped carbon aerogels as efficient oxygen reduction electrocatalysts derived from biomass gelatin

RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (69) ◽  
pp. 40301-40308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haoqi Yang ◽  
Shuqing Kou ◽  
Zhiyuan Li ◽  
Zhiyong Chang ◽  
Mi Wang ◽  
...  

Development of efficient metal-free electrocatalysts derived from biomass with high activity towards oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) has gained significance attention due to their low manufacturing cost, environmental friendliness and easy large-scale production.

Catalysts ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 623
Author(s):  
Mengfan Shen ◽  
Ziwei Meng ◽  
Tong Xue ◽  
Hongfang Shen ◽  
Xiang-Hui Yan

To explore high-performing alternatives to platinum-based catalysts is highly desirable for lowering costs and thus promoting fuel cell commercialization. Herein, self-supported Fe-N-C materials were prepared by the pyrolysis of dual precursors including EDTA ferric sodium (EDTAFeNa) and melamine (MA), followed by acid-leaching and final annealing. Towards an oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in 0.1 M KOH, the as-prepared MA/EDTAFeNa-HT2 delivered onset (Eonset) and half-wave (E1/2) potentials of 0.97 and 0.84 V vs. RHE, respectively, identical with that of a state-of-the-art Pt/C catalyst, accompanied with predominantly a four-electron pathway. The introduction of MA and extension of acid-leaching promoted a positive shift of 50 mV for E1/2 relative to that of only the EDTAFeNa-derived counterpart. It was revealed that the enhancement of ORR activity is attributed to a decrease in magnetic Fe species and increase in pyridinic/quanternary nitrogen content whilst nearly excluding effects of the graphitization degree, variety of crystalline iron species, and mesoscopic structure. The usage of dual precursors exhibited great potential for the large-scale production of inexpensive and efficient Fe-N-C materials.


Carbon Trends ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 100038
Author(s):  
Jian Gao ◽  
Xiujuan Chu ◽  
Xiaoyao Tan ◽  
Hongqi Sun ◽  
Zhen Yin ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Jinjin Shi ◽  
Xinxin Shu ◽  
Chensheng Xiang ◽  
Hong Li ◽  
Yang Li ◽  
...  

The Fe–N4–O–Fe–N4 moiety as active sites in ultra-small Fe particles anchored on carbon aerogel exhibited superior performance towards the oxygen reduction reaction.


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