scholarly journals Acetone fractionation: a simple and efficient method to improve the performance of lignin for dye pollutant removal

RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (61) ◽  
pp. 35895-35903
Author(s):  
Hao Li ◽  
Ze Yuan ◽  
Yuyu Xing ◽  
Jiarong Li ◽  
Jing Fang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
Methylene Blue ◽  
Adsorption Capacity ◽  
Efficient Method ◽  
Pollutant Removal ◽  
Cationic Dye ◽  
Acetone Fractionation

In this work, it was found that the adsorption capacity of lignin to cationic dye (methylene blue, MB) from aqueous solution could be significantly improved by simple acetone fractionation.

scholarly journals Study on the adsorption of methylene blue from aqueous solution using hydrogel glucomannan/graphene oxide

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-66
Author(s):  
Son Le Lam ◽  
Phu Nguyen Vinh ◽  
Hieu Le Trung ◽  
Tan Le Thua ◽  
Nhan Dang Thi Thanh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
Methylene Blue ◽  
Graphene Oxide ◽  
Adsorption Capacity ◽  
Organic Dyes ◽  
Dye Adsorption ◽  
Order Kinetic ◽  
Equilibrium Data ◽  
Order Kinetic Model ◽  
Pseudo Second Order

Glucomannan/graphene oxide (GM/GO) hydrogel was synthesized by using calcium hydroxide as the crosslinker. The synthesized material was characterized by using IR, XRD, SEM, EDX and RAMAN technology. The composite hydrogel was used for removal of organic dyes from aqueous solution. The results showed that the GM/GO hydrogel had a porous structure and a high adsorption capacity toward methylene blue (MB). The pseudo-second-order kinetic model could fit the rate equation of MB adsorption onto the GM/GO hydrogel. The adsorption of MB onto GM/GO hydrogel was a spontaneous process. In addition, the equilibrium adsorption isotherm data indicated that equilibrium data were fitted to the Langmuir isotherm and the maximum dye adsorption capacity was 198,69 mg.g-1. Moreover, the hydrogel was stable and easily recovered and adsorption capacity was around 97% of the initial saturation adsorption capacity after being used five times.

scholarly journals Effect of synthesis conditions  on  methylene blue adsorption capacity of electrochemically preparated graphene

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 9-14
Author(s):  
Hao Pham Van ◽  
Linh Ha Xuan ◽  
Oanh Phung Thi ◽  
Hong Phan Ngoc ◽  
Huy Nguyen Nhat ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
Methylene Blue ◽  
Adsorption Capacity ◽  
Functional Groups ◽  
Photoelectron Spectroscopy ◽  
Graphene Nanosheets ◽  
Electrochemical Exfoliation ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Synthesis Conditions ◽  
Mb Adsorption

This report presents the effect of synthesis conditions on the synthesis of graphene nanosheets via electrochemical exfoliation method for adsorbing methylene blue from aqueous solution. Oxygen-containing functional groups and defects in the material were characterized by Raman and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). As a result, by using voltage of 15 V, (NH4)2SO4 (5%, 250 mL) and KOH (7.5%, 250 mL), the obtained material showed the highest MB adsorption capacity due to the high densities of oxygen-containing groups and defects comparison to other conditions.

Preparation and Adsorption Properties of Starch-g-Polyacrylamide/Montmorillonite Nanocomposites

2015 ◽  
Vol 1120-1121 ◽  
pp. 343-346
Author(s):  
Cai Ning Zhang ◽  
Xu Man Wang
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
Methylene Blue ◽  
Adsorption Capacity ◽  
Crosslinking Agent ◽  
Adsorption Properties ◽  
Experimental Results ◽  
Solution Polymerization ◽  
Preparation Conditions ◽  
Montmorillonite Nanocomposites

By means of solution polymerization, a series of cross-linked starch-g-polyacrylamide/ montmorillonite (St-g-PAM/MMT) nanocomposites were prepared and used to adsorb methylene blue (MB). The effects of different preparation conditions on the adsorption capacity of the nanocomposites were investigated. The experimental results demonstrated that the prepared St-g-PAM/MMT nanocomposites were effective adsorbents for removal of MB from aqueous solution. Furthermore, adsorption capacity increased with the MMT contents up to 14% and decreased as the MMT contents further increased. Adsorption capacity increased with the increasing of the ratio of starch to acrylamide, whereas adsorption capacity decreased with the increasing of crosslinking agent contents.

Carbon Nanoparticles for Cationic Dye (Methylene Blue) Removal from Aqueous Solution

2012 ◽  
Vol 4 (8) ◽  
pp. 839-842 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng-Tao Yang ◽  
Jianbin Luo ◽  
Jia-Hui Liu ◽  
Qinghan Zhou ◽  
Jing Wan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
Methylene Blue ◽  
Carbon Nanoparticles ◽  
Cationic Dye ◽  
Methylene Blue Removal

Adsorption of cationic dye (methylene blue) from aqueous solution using poly(cyclotriphosphazene-co-4,4′-sulfonyldiphenol) nanospheres

2014 ◽  
Vol 289 ◽  
pp. 495-501 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhonghui Chen ◽  
Jianwei Fu ◽  
Minghuan Wang ◽  
Xuzhe Wang ◽  
Jianan Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
Methylene Blue ◽  
Cationic Dye

Comparing Different Kinds of Materials for Adsorption of Methylene Blue

2014 ◽  
Vol 651-653 ◽  
pp. 1331-1334 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Peng Shi ◽  
Shun Xian Zhong ◽  
Meng Lu Wu ◽  
Jian Rong Chen
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
Methylene Blue ◽  
Adsorption Capacity ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Nanometer Materials ◽  
New Type ◽  
The Difference

Methylene blue is an organic dyestuff and damaged to human beings. Graphene-based composite is a new type of nanometer materials and with outstanding adsorption capacity of methylene blue than other materials in aqueous solution. This paper summarized and compared the difference among graphene, graphene-based composites and other materials in removing methylene blue in aqueous solution.

Application of MnO2 Materials to Dye Removal from Aqueous Solution by Adsorption

2013 ◽  
Vol 361-363 ◽  
pp. 760-763 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Fang Dong ◽  
Li Hua Zang ◽  
Hao Li
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
Methylene Blue ◽  
Adsorption Capacity ◽  
Contact Time ◽  
Dye Removal ◽  
Good Alternative ◽  
Order Kinetic ◽  
Dye Wastewater ◽  
Order Kinetic Model ◽  
Pseudo Second Order

The adsorption capacity was compared for the dye wastewater onto adsorbent MnO2. The effects of contact time and dosage of adsorbent were studied. The adsorption kinetics was analyzed. The results showed that MnO2 possessed higher adsorption capacity to Methylene blue than Methyl orange which the removal efficiency could reached 94.82%and 78.63% respectively under the conditions (the dosage1.2g/L, time 60min, initial dye concentration 50mg/L, pH7). The dynamical data fit well with the pseudo second order kinetic model. The MnO2 has higher Methylene blue adsorption capacity in short equilibrium times and are good alternative in wastewater treatment.

scholarly journals Comparative Analysis of the Adsorption Kinetics of the Methylene Blue Dye on Graphene Aerogel and Activated Coconut Carbon

2020 ◽  
pp. 021-028
Author(s):  
E.S. Mkrtchyan ◽  
◽  
E.A. Neskoromnaya ◽  
I.V. Burakova ◽  
O.A. Ananyeva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Methylene Blue ◽  
Adsorption Capacity ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Pollutant Removal ◽  
Blue Dye ◽  
Synthetic Dyes ◽  
Graphene Aerogel ◽  
Sorption Material ◽  
New Material ◽  
Pseudo Second Order

The comparative adsorption capacity of graphene aerogel and activated coconut carbon in the process of removing the main cationic synthetic dye, methylene blue (MB), from aqueous solutions with an initial concentration of 150 mg/l was investigated. The characteristics of the new material have been determined using scanning electron microscopy, thermogravimetry, and Raman spectroscopy. The values of the adsorption capacity of graphene aerogel – 420 mg/g and activated carbon – 205 mg/g were established. The saturation time in the presence of graphene aerogel was 7 min. The experimental data were processed using kinetic models – pseudo-first and pseudo-second order, Elovich and intraparticle diffusion. According to the results obtained, graphene aerogel is a promising sorption material in the extraction of molecular organic pollutants, namely, synthetic dyes, demonstrating a high efficiency of the target pollutant removal.

scholarly journals Adsorption of Methylene Blue from Aqueous Solution by Pumpkin-Seed Residue

2020 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-18
Author(s):  
Tae Hyun Gil ◽  
Wang Heon Lee ◽  
Johng-Hwa Ahn
Keyword(s):  
Aqueous Solution ◽  
Methylene Blue ◽  
Adsorption Capacity ◽  
Contact Time ◽  
Sorption Process ◽  
Second Order ◽  
High Concentration ◽  
Pumpkin Seed ◽  
Freundlich Adsorption Isotherm ◽  
Pseudo Second Order

Objective : Present research discussed the utilization of pumpkin-seed residue (PSR) after oil extraction with methanol as an adsorbent for methylene blue (MB) removal from aqueous solution.Method : The experiment was carried out to evaluate the influence of PSR adsorbent dose (7.5-25 g/L), initial MB concentration (25-200 mg/L), contact time (30-120 min), pH (3-11), and temperature (293-333 K). Adsorption isotherms were modeled with the Langmuir, Freundlich, and Temkin isotherms. The kinetic data were analyzed using pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order models.Results and Discussion : A pseudo-equilibrium state was reached within 30 min of contact time at low initial MB concentration (25-50 mg/L) and 90 min at high concentration (100-200 mg/L). Increasing pH and temperature caused an increase in adsorption capacity. Thermodynamic studies demonstrated that the adsorption process was spontaneous with Gibb’s free-energy values ranging between -15.78 to -13.87 kJ/mol and endothermic with an enthalpy value of 0.011 kJ/mol. The adsorption equilibrium data fitted well with the Freundlich adsorption isotherm. The maximum monolayer adsorption capacity was 20.33 mg/g. Tempkin isotherm model clarified that the heat of sorption process was 6.28 J/mol. The adsorption kinetics was found to follow the pseudo-second order kinetics model and its rate constant was 0.002-0.278 g/mg･min.Conclusions : Findings of the present study indicated that the PSR can be successfully used for removal of MB from aqueous solution. Therefore, the PSR was shown to have good potential as a biosorbent for MB removal.

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