scholarly journals Effect of structure regulation of hyper-branched polyester modified carbon nanotubes on toughening performance of epoxy/carbon nanotube nanocomposites

RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (23) ◽  
pp. 12864-12876 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lu Li ◽  
Xia Liao ◽  
Xingyue Sheng ◽  
Zengheng Hao ◽  
Leilei He ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Carbon Nanotube ◽  
Epoxy Resin ◽  
Hyperbranched Polyesters ◽  
Structure Regulation ◽  
Modified Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Effect Of Structure ◽  
Properties Of Composites

Carboxylic carbon nanotubes were modified by a series of hyperbranched polyesters (HBP), and epoxy resin/carbon nanotubes composites were prepared. The effect of structure regulation of HBP on toughening properties of composites was discussed.

Microstructure and Mechanical Property of Carbon Nanotube and Continuous Carbon Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Resin Matrix Composites

2006 ◽  
Vol 11-12 ◽  
pp. 517-520 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong Lin Zhao ◽  
Ren Hai Qiao ◽  
Cheng Zhong Wang ◽  
Zeng Min Shen
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Carbon Nanotube ◽  
Carbon Fiber ◽  
Flexural Strength ◽  
Epoxy Resin ◽  
Resin Matrix ◽  
Internal Diameter ◽  
Matrix Composites ◽  
Epoxy Resin Matrix ◽  
Continuous Carbon Fiber

The carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were prepared by catalytic decompose of benzene using floating transition method at 1100-1200°C. Benzene was used as carbon source and ferrocene as catalyst with thiophene. The carbon nanotubes are straight with diameter 20-50 nm, internal diameter 10-30 nm and length 50-1000 μm. The carbon nanotube and continuous carbon fiber (T300) reinforced unidirectional epoxy resin matrix composites was fabricated. The volune fraction of continuous carbon fiber (first filler) in the composites without second filler (carbon nanotube) was 60%. The mechanical properties of the composites were investigated under bending, shear, and impact loading. The flexural strength and modulus of the composites increased firstly and then decreased with the increasing of carbon nanotube contents in epoxy resin matrix. The flexural strength of the composites reached the maximum value of 1780 MPa when the weight percent of carbon nanotube in epoxy resin matrix was 3%.

Studies of Carbon Nanotube Based Composites for Aerospace Applications

2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Bellucci ◽  
F. Micciulla ◽  
C. Balasubramanian ◽  
A. Grilli ◽  
G. Rinaldi
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Epoxy Resin ◽  
Outer Space ◽  
Space Vehicles ◽  
Aerospace Applications ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Ideal Composition ◽  
Electron Microscopes ◽  
Properties Of Composites ◽  
The Ideal

Carbon nanotubes are being widely studied for various applications ranging from medical to electronics and also optical devices. They are also being studied for the suitability and applications in aerospace and aeronautical field. A useful application in aerospace that we are studying is the improvement of electrical properties of composites made from carbon nanotubes and epoxy resin. Towards this end, we have studied the resistivity of composite materials with varying percentages of carbon nanotubes (CNT) added to the epoxy resin. Carbon nanotubes were synthesized by thermal arc plasma process after optimization of the synthesis parameters. These samples were then analysed by electron microscopes like scanning electron and transmission electron microscopes (SEM and TEM), in order to establish the morphology of the nanostructures. Composites of epoxy resin with curing agent as well as a mixture of graphite and carbon nanotubes were prepared with varying proportions of the mixture. The electrical resistivity of the material was studied under varying pressure and voltage conditions. The result of these studies yields interesting features which are useful in choosing the ideal composition and ratio of the composite material for use in shielding of electrical circuits of space vehicles from radiations of the outer space.

scholarly journals Sintesis Carbon Nanotube (CNT) Menggunakan Prekursor Bahan Alam Serta Modifikasi CNT Sebagai Komposit CNT/Resin Epoksi: Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Putri Ayu Anggoro ◽  
Teguh Endah Saraswati
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Carbon Nanotube ◽  
Epoxy Resin ◽  
Arc Discharge ◽  
Resin Composite ◽  
Chemical Vapor ◽  
Natural Material ◽  
Simple Method ◽  
Liquid Precursors ◽  
Multi Walled Carbon Nanotubes

<p><em>Carbon Nanotube</em> (CNT) memiliki aplikasi potensial yang luas karena sifat kimia dan fisiknya yang sangat baik. CNT disintesis menggunakan prekursor cair dari bahan alam yang. Prekursor cair dari bahan alam dimungkinkan dapat mengganti prekursor berbasis minyak bumi. Minyak kamper, jarak, kayu putih, dan kelapa sawit digunakan sebagai reservoir karbon untuk menghasilkan CNT berdinding banyak (MWCNT). Berbagai metode telah digunakan untuk menghasilkan CNT, termasuk ablasi laser, <em>arc discharge</em> dan proses deposisi uap kimia (CVD). Ulasan ini menjelaskan pembuatan CNT menggunakan metode CVD dikarenakan metode ini adalah metode yang umum digunakan dan sederhana. MWCNT yang dihasilkan dimodifikasi untuk membentuk komposit dengan resin epoksi.</p><p><strong><em>Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes (CNT) Using Natural Material Precursors and Modified CNTs as CNT/Epoxy Resin Composite: Review. </em></strong>Carbon Nanotubes (CNT) have wide potential applications due to their excellent chemical and physical properties. CNTs were synthesized using liquid precursors from natural materials possibly replacing petroleum-based precursors. Camphor, jatropha, eucalyptus oil, and palm oil are used as carbon reservoirs to produce multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT). A variety of methods have been used to produce CNTs, including laser ablation, arc discharge, and chemical vapor deposition (CVD) processes. This mini-review explained the manufacture of CNTs using the CVD method as a commonly used and simple method. The synthesized CNT is then modified to be applied to form a composite with epoxy resin</p>

Nanomodified Epoxy Materials with Improved Operating Characteristics

2021 ◽  
Vol 887 ◽  
pp. 138-143
Author(s):  
D.O. Zavrazhin ◽  
T.A. Lutovinova ◽  
Ch.V. Zavrazhina
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Epoxy Resin ◽  
Uniaxial Tension ◽  
Polymer Composite ◽  
Strength Characteristics ◽  
Operating Characteristics ◽  
Three Point Bending ◽  
Direct Pressing ◽  
Properties Of Composites

The purpose of the work is to develop new polymer composite nanomodified materials for the restoration of hull parts of agricultural machinery.As a result of research, a comparative analysis of the properties of composites based on epoxy resin ED-20 with the addition of 0.1-1.5 mass parts of carbon nanotubes “Taunit-M” obtained by free casting and direct pressing was carried out. The effectiveness of the developed compositions is proved when using them as binders in the production of fiber-reinforced composites.It was found that the introduction of 0.5 to 1 mass. parts CNT "Taunit" allows you to increase the strength characteristics of the resin ED-20 1.5-4 times with uniaxial tension, 2-2.5 times with three-point bending and reduce weight wear by 5-10 times.

Effect of carbon nanotube modification on poly (butylene terephthalate)-based composites

2016 ◽  
Vol 70 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Piegat ◽  
Anna Jędrzejewska ◽  
Robert Peƚech ◽  
Iwona Peƚech
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Carbon Nanotube ◽  
Lower Amount ◽  
Butylene Terephthalate ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Multi Walled Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Modified Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Walled Carbon Nanotubes

AbstractThe influence of the chemical modification of carbon nanotubes on the mechanical, thermal and electrical properties of poly(butylene terephthalate)-based composites was investigated. Polymer composites based on poly(butylene terephthalate) were obtained via in situ polymerisation or extrusion. Commercially available multi-walled carbon nanotubes (Nanocyl NC7000) at different loadings (mass %: 0.05, 0.25, 1, 2) were used as fillers. The functionalisation process took place under a chlorine atmosphere followed by a reaction with sodium hydroxide. The effect of carbon nanotube modification was analysed according to the changes in the polymer thermal and mechanical properties. An addition of modified carbon nanotubes in the amount of 0.05 mass % improved the mechanical properties of the composites in terms of both Young’s modulus and tensile strength by 5–10 % and 17–30 % compared with composites with unmodified carbon nanotubes and neat poly(butylene terephthalate), respectively. The in situ method of composite preparation was a more effective technique for enhancing the matrix–filler interactions, although a significantly lower amount of fillers were used than in the extrusion method.

Improvement in the Tensile Strength of Epoxy Resin and Hemp/Epoxy Resin Composites Using Carbon Nanotubes

2010 ◽  
Vol 93-94 ◽  
pp. 497-500 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haruthai Longkullabutra ◽  
Wandee Thamjaree ◽  
Wim Nhuapeng
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotubes ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Electron Microscope ◽  
Epoxy Resin ◽  
Resin Composites ◽  
Hemp Fiber ◽  
Epoxy Resin Composites ◽  
Vibration Milling ◽  
Scanning Electron ◽  
Properties Of Composites

An experimental was investigated the condition of reinforcement of epoxy resin and hemp fiber/epoxy resin composites with carbon nanotubes (CNTs). The CNTs adding nanopowder were vibrated via the vibration milling technique for 6-48 h. Different volume percentages of CNTs were dispersed for hemp/epoxy resin composites. To compare properties of composites sample, CNTs were also added into epoxy resin for reference. Tensile strength of both specimens was tested. The significantly adding of CNTs and its dispersion in polymer matrix were investigated by scanning electron microscope (SEM). The results indicate that adding the milled CNTs can improve tensile properties of composites.

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