scholarly journals Room-temperature solution synthesis of ZnMn2O4 nanoparticles for advanced electrochemical lithium storage

RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (16) ◽  
pp. 9075-9078 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunhui Wang ◽  
Chunxian Zhou ◽  
Bao Zhang ◽  
Xing Ou ◽  
Liang Cao ◽  
...  

ZnMn2O4 nanoparticles were fabricated via a low-cost and ecofriendly one-step approach at room temperature. The particles exhibited excellent structure stability and superior lithium storage.

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 1489
Author(s):  
Bhaskar Parida ◽  
Saemon Yoon ◽  
Dong-Won Kang

Materials and processing of transparent electrodes (TEs) are key factors to creating high-performance translucent perovskite solar cells. To date, sputtered indium tin oxide (ITO) has been a general option for a rear TE of translucent solar cells. However, it requires a rather high cost due to vacuum process and also typically causes plasma damage to the underlying layer. Therefore, we introduced TE based on ITO nanoparticles (ITO-NPs) by solution processing in ambient air without any heat treatment. As it reveals insufficient conductivity, Ag nanowires (Ag-NWs) are additionally coated. The ITO-NPs/Ag-NW (0D/1D) bilayer TE exhibits a better figure of merit than sputtered ITO. After constructing CsPbBr3 perovskite solar cells, the device with 0D/1D TE offers similar average visible transmission with the cells with sputtered ITO. More interestingly, the power conversion efficiency of 0D/1D TE device was 5.64%, which outperforms the cell (4.14%) made with sputtered-ITO. These impressive findings could open up a new pathway for the development of low-cost, translucent solar cells with quick processing under ambient air at room temperature.


2002 ◽  
Vol 124 (7) ◽  
pp. 1150-1151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard K. Baldwin ◽  
Katherine A. Pettigrew ◽  
Jayne C. Garno ◽  
Phillip P. Power ◽  
Gang-yu Liu ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 1340 ◽  
Author(s):  
Judson D. Ryckman ◽  
Marco Liscidini ◽  
J. E. Sipe ◽  
S. M. Weiss

ABSTRACTWe present a simple one-step methodology for direct structuring of porous nanomaterials on the micro- and nano-scale. Our technique, direct imprinting of porous substrates (DIPS), relies on the application of a pre-patterned and reusable stamp to directly imprint porous substrates. DIPS is performed at room temperature and pressure in less than one minute, and circumvents the conventional requirement for resist processing and etching procedures. It is shown that arbitrarily shaped patterns and structures can be transferred to porous nanomaterials with a very high (sub-100nm) feature resolution that is primarily limited by the pore dimensions of the substrate material. DIPS is demonstrated on a wide variety of porous nanomaterials including metals, semiconductors, and insulators. Furthermore, DIPS can be utilized to locally modify material properties including pore dimensions, density, dielectric function, and surface roughness. Lastly, example structures fabricated by DIPS are discussed for their relevance to important applications ranging from drug delivery and imaging, to solar energy conversion, and biosensing.


2009 ◽  
Vol 20 (49) ◽  
pp. 495501 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinglong Gou ◽  
Rong Li ◽  
Guoxiu Wang ◽  
Zhixin Chen ◽  
David Wexler

Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 304 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yiseul Park ◽  
Misol Oh ◽  
Jae Kim

We prepared well-dispersed ZnFe2O4 (ZFO) nanoparticles on a graphene sheet by a facile one-step hydrothermal method using glucose as a novel linker agent and low-cost graphene flake. It was found that the glucose linkage on graphene not only prevented the aggregation of ZFO particles, but also induced the exfoliation of graphene flakes. The addition of glucose during the synthesis made surface linkages on the graphene surface, and it reacted with ZFO precursors, resulting in the well-dispersed ZFO nanoparticles/graphene composite. Furthermore, the size distribution of the resultant composite particles was also shifted to the smaller particle size compared to the composite prepared without glucose. The newly prepared ZFO/graphene composite provided a higher lithium storage capability and cycle performance compared to the ZFO/graphene sample which was prepared without glucose. The good dispersion of ZFO nanoparticles on graphene and the small particle size of the composite led to markedly improved electrochemical performance. Its reversible discharge capacity was 766 mAh g−1 at 1 A g−1, and it also maintained as 469 mAh g−1 at 6 A g−1.


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