Tailor-made chalcogen-rich polycarbonates: experimental and computational insights into chalcogen group-dependent ring opening polymerization

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 744-751 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao Wei ◽  
Cheng Lian ◽  
Bingkun Yan ◽  
Yan Xiao ◽  
Meidong Lang ◽  
...  

A versatile strategy to poly(chalcogen-carbonate) library is presented by organic base catalytic macrocarbonate polymerization. Polymerization depends sensitively on chalcogen groups.

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 2879-2891 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keita Fuchise ◽  
Masayasu Igarashi ◽  
Kazuhiko Sato ◽  
Shigeru Shimada

Organocatalytic controlled/living ring-opening polymerization of cyclotrisiloxanes using water as an initiator and strong organic bases as catalysts produced a variety of linear polysiloxanes with narrow polydispersity and well-defined symmetric structures.


2000 ◽  
Vol 628 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamyar Rahimian ◽  
Douglas A. Loy

Ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of disilaoxacyclopentanes has proven to be an excellent approach to sol-gel type hybrid orgainc-inorganic materials [1]. These materials have shown promise as precursors for encapsulation and microelectronics applications (Figure 1). The polymers are highly crosslinked and are structurally similar to traditional sol-gels, but unlike typical sol-gels they are prepared by an organic base or Bronsted acid (formic or triflic acid), without the use of solvents and water, they have low VOC's and show little shrinkage during processing.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nathaniel Park ◽  
Dmitry Yu. Zubarev ◽  
James L. Hedrick ◽  
Vivien Kiyek ◽  
Christiaan Corbet ◽  
...  

The convergence of artificial intelligence and machine learning with material science holds significant promise to rapidly accelerate development timelines of new high-performance polymeric materials. Within this context, we report an inverse design strategy for polycarbonate and polyester discovery based on a recommendation system that proposes polymerization experiments that are likely to produce materials with targeted properties. Following recommendations of the system driven by the historical ring-opening polymerization results, we carried out experiments targeting specific ranges of monomer conversion and dispersity of the polymers obtained from cyclic lactones and carbonates. The results of the experiments were in close agreement with the recommendation targets with few false negatives or positives obtained for each class.<br>


2019 ◽  
Vol 52 (23) ◽  
pp. 9232-9237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rukshika S. Hewawasam ◽  
U. L. D. Inush Kalana ◽  
Nayanthara U. Dharmaratne ◽  
Thomas J. Wright ◽  
Timothy J. Bannin ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 03 (01) ◽  
pp. 041-050
Author(s):  
Xiaoqian Wang ◽  
Ai Lin Chin ◽  
Rong Tong

Poly(α-hydroxy acids), as a family of biodegradable polyesters, are valuable materials due to their broad applications in packaging, agriculture, and biomedical engineering. Herein we highlight and explore recent advances of catalysts in controlled ring-opening polymerization of O-carboxyanhydrides towards functionalized poly(α-hydroxy acids), especially metal catalyst-mediated controlled polymerization. Limitations of current polymerization strategies of O-carboxyanhydrides are discussed.


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