scholarly journals Synthesis of block copolymers using poly(methyl methacrylate) with unsaturated chain end through kinetic studies

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (41) ◽  
pp. 5617-5625 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Jie Chang ◽  
Hiroshi Niino ◽  
Shunsuke Chatani ◽  
Atsushi Goto
Keyword(s):  
Block Copolymers ◽  
Methyl Methacrylate ◽  
Kinetic Studies ◽  
Controlled Synthesis ◽  
Branched Copolymers ◽  
Poly Methyl Methacrylate

Kinetic studies aided the controlled synthesis of PMMA block copolymers and PMMA branched copolymers from a PMMA containing an unsaturated chain end.

scholarly journals Synthesis of Poly(methyl methacrylate)-b-poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) Block Copolymer by Redox Polymerization and Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 537 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melahat Göktaş ◽  
Guodong Deng
Keyword(s):  
Block Copolymers ◽  
Methyl Methacrylate ◽  
Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization ◽  
Radical Polymerization ◽  
Gel Permeation Chromatography ◽  
High Yield ◽  
Resonance Spectroscopy ◽  
Atom Transfer ◽  
Poly Methyl Methacrylate ◽  
Redox Polymerization

Poly(methyl methacrylate)-b-poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) [PMMA-b-PNIPAM] block copolymers were obtained by a combination of redox polymerization and atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) methods in two steps. For this purpose, PMMA macroinitator (ATRP-macroinitiator) was synthesized by redox polymerization of methyl methacrylate and 3-bromo-1-propanol using Ce(NH4)2(NO3)6 as a catalyst. The synthesis of PMMA-b-PNIPAM block copolymers was carried out by means of ATRP of ATRP-macroinitiator and NIPAM at 60 °C. The block copolymers were obtained in high yield and high molecular weight. The characterization of products was accomplished by using multi instruments and methods such as nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, gel permeation chromatography, and thermogravimetric analysis.

A microreactor-based continuous process for controlled synthesis of poly-methyl-methacrylate-methacrylic acid (PMMA) nanoparticles

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (18) ◽  
pp. 3404-3417 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anurag Dobhal ◽  
Amol Kulkarni ◽  
Prajakta Dandekar ◽  
Ratnesh Jain
Keyword(s):  
Methyl Methacrylate ◽  
Methacrylic Acid ◽  
Continuous Process ◽  
Controlled Synthesis ◽  
Poly Methyl Methacrylate

We have developed a microreactor-based continuous process for synthesizing PMMA nanoparticles (NPs), based on the principle of nanoprecipitation.

scholarly journals Two-dimensional chromatography of complex polymers. 3. Full analysis of polystyrene-poly(methyl methacrylate) diblock copolymers

e-Polymers ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Harald Pasch ◽  
Kibret Mequanint ◽  
Adrian Jörg
Keyword(s):  
Block Copolymers ◽  
Methyl Methacrylate ◽  
Diblock Copolymers ◽  
Size Exclusion ◽  
Molecular Heterogeneity ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Poly Methyl Methacrylate ◽  
Mass Distributions ◽  
Exclusion Chromatography ◽  
Complex Polymers

AbstractPoly(styrene-block-methyl methacrylate)s were fully analyzed by liquid chromatography at the critical point of adsorption (LC-CC) and two-dimensional chromatography. Operating at chromatographic conditions corresponding to the critical points of the homopolymers polystyrene and poly(methyl methacrylate), the block lengths distributions for the different blocks of the block copolymers were determined quantitatively. Information on the amounts and molar mass distributions of homopolymers and coupling products that were identified in the samples as by-products was obtained by on-line coupled 2D chromatography. It was shown that a complete picture of the molecular heterogeneity of block copolymers can be obtained only when information from different chromatographic experiments is combined. Size exclusion chromatography alone is inappropriate for evaluating the molecular heterogeneity of such samples.

One-pot synthesis of poly(l-lactide)-b-poly(methyl methacrylate) block copolymers

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (48) ◽  
pp. 38243-38247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junzhe Song ◽  
Jinbao Xu ◽  
Stergios Pispas ◽  
Guangzhao Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Block Copolymers ◽  
Methyl Methacrylate ◽  
One Pot ◽  
Poly Methyl Methacrylate ◽  
One Pot Synthesis

The combination of ROP and ATRP in a one-pot process with DBU as ATRP ligand and ROP catalyst results in the synthesis of poly(l-lactide)-b-poly(methyl methacrylate) block copolymers.

Synthesis and thermal decomposition kinetics of poly(methyl methacrylate)-b-poly(styrene) block copolymers

2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (5) ◽  
pp. 691-706 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinghua Guan ◽  
Xiaoyan Ma ◽  
Hualong Zhou ◽  
Fang Chen ◽  
Zhiguang Li
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Thermal Decomposition ◽  
Weight Loss ◽  
Block Copolymers ◽  
Methyl Methacrylate ◽  
Terminal Group ◽  
Loss Ratio ◽  
Poly Methyl Methacrylate ◽  
Second Stage ◽  
Weight Loss Ratio

Two diblock copolymers of poly(methyl methacrylate)- block-poly(styrene) with chlorine as terminal group (PMMA- b-PS-Cl) were synthesized via two-step atom transfer radical polymerization. The structures of the block copolymers were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, proton nuclear magnetic resonance, and gel permeation chromatography. Thermal properties including glass transition temperature ( Tg) and thermal stability were studied by differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), respectively. The block copolymers of PMMA- b-PS-Cl exhibited two glass transitions, which were attributed to the Tgs of PMMA and PS segments, respectively. According to TGA, thermal decompositions of PMMA macro-initiator and PMMA- b-PS-Cl block copolymers had two stages. The weight loss ratio in the second stage was more significant than that in the first stage, which may be attributed to the separation of the halogen atom from the terminal group and the formation of a double bond. The breaking down of the backbone dominates in the second stage in which the weight loss ratio was more than 70%, represented the main stage of pyrolysis. It was found that the introduction of the PS chain remarkably enhanced the thermal stability of the copolymer, thus endowing the block copolymers high activation energy for thermal decomposition. On the other hand, the remaining two pyrolysis procedures further indicated that thermodynamic mechanism didn’t change due to the introduction of PS segments.

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