scholarly journals On the reactivity of anodically generated trifluoromethyl radicals toward aryl alkynes in organic/aqueous media

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (14) ◽  
pp. 3529-3537 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wolfgang Jud ◽  
C. Oliver Kappe ◽  
David Cantillo

Two competing pathways have been experimentally observed and the selectivity has been explained by means of DFT calculations.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pretam Kumar ◽  
Antonio Frontera ◽  
Sushil K. Pandey

Two new d10-metal dithiophosphate complexes have been synthesized in purely aqueous media and characterized by elemental and spectral analyses. DFT calculations, QTAIM and NCI Plot index methods are preformed to differentiate the coordination and spodium bonds in the complexes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abida Ashraf ◽  
Muhammad Islam ◽  
Muhammad Khalid ◽  
Anthony P. Davis ◽  
Muhammad Tayyeb Ahsan ◽  
...  

AbstractHighly selective and sensitive 2,7-naphthyridine based colorimetric and fluorescence “Turn Off” chemosensors (L1-L4) for detection of Ni2+ in aqueous media are reported. The receptors (L1-L4) showed a distinct color change from yellow to red by addition of Ni2+ with spectral changes in bands at 535–550 nm. The changes are reversible and pH independent. The detection limits for Ni2+ by (L1-L4) are in the range of 0.2–0.5 µM by UV–Visible data and 0.040–0.47 µM by fluorescence data, which is lower than the permissible value of Ni2+ (1.2 µM) in drinking water defined by EPA. The binding stoichiometries of L1-L4 for Ni2+ were found to be 2:1 through Job’s plot and ESI–MS analysis. Moreover the receptors can be used to quantify Ni2+ in real water samples. Formation of test strips by the dip-stick method increases the practical applicability of the Ni2+ test for “in-the-field” measurements. DFT calculations and AIM analyses supported the experimentally determined 2:1 stoichiometries of complexation. TD-DFT calculations were performed which showed slightly decreased FMO energy gaps due to ligand–metal charge transfer (LMCT).


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (11) ◽  
pp. 5513-5521 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos de la Cruz ◽  
Antonio Molina ◽  
Nagaraj Patil ◽  
Edgar Ventosa ◽  
Rebeca Marcilla ◽  
...  

DFT calculations reveal interesting structure–property relationships of the redox potentials of phenazines in non-aqueous media.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Quan Jiang ◽  
David Matthew Peacock ◽  
John Hartwig ◽  
Thomas Cundari

Computational methods were utilized to study the formation of a dimeric neopentylpalladium(II) amido complex (D). The dimeric core of D contains asymmetric bridging of the anilide groups. Electron density analyses indicate that each palladium center of D forms a dative bond to the nitrogen trans to the coordinated phosphine, while the bond to the nitrogen cis to the phosphine lies closer to the covalent regime. Analysis of the structure of D was corroborated by study of the frontier orbitals and the energetics of dimerization. D was likely generated by the monomers with cis P,N configuration rather than those with trans P,N configuration, which is an important side reaction that inhibits the desired C–N bond coupling. Calculations further revealed the critical importance of dispersion interactions upon dimerization and suggested one possible dimeric isomer Q.<br>


Author(s):  
Romina Brasca ◽  
Marcelo A. Romero ◽  
Héctor C. Goicoechea ◽  
Anne-Marie Kelterer ◽  
Walter M.F. Fabian

Nanoscale ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (14) ◽  
pp. 7823-7826 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kirsi Salorinne ◽  
Tanja Lahtinen ◽  
Sami Malola ◽  
Jaakko Koivisto ◽  
Hannu Häkkinen

The hydrodynamic diameter of Aum(pMBA)n clusters in aqueous media was determined by DOSY NMR spectroscopy. The apparent size of the cluster was shown to depend on the counter ion of the deprotonated pMBA− ligand.


2018 ◽  
Vol 71 (15) ◽  
pp. 2401-2414 ◽  
Author(s):  
So Young Kim ◽  
Seong Youl Lee ◽  
Ji Hye Kang ◽  
Min Seon Kim ◽  
Ahran Kim ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (39) ◽  
pp. 22768-22778
Author(s):  
Renato Pereira Orenha ◽  
Letícia Bermudes Peixoto ◽  
Giovanni Finoto Caramori ◽  
Maurício Jeomar Piotrowski ◽  
Krys Elly de Araújo Batista ◽  
...  

Fluoride anions play important roles in the human body and environment. Thus, DFT calculations have been performed to design structures that can efficiently recognize this ion in aqueous media.


2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (21) ◽  
pp. 12541-12553 ◽  
Author(s):  
Madhuri Bhatt ◽  
Debdeep Maity ◽  
Vinayak Hingu ◽  
Eringathodi Suresh ◽  
Bishwajit Ganguly ◽  
...  

The sensors developed detect Cu2+and the metal complex recognizes cysteine, detectable by the naked eye, and DFT calculations corroborate the experimental results.


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