Configuration of gradient-porous ultrathin FeCo2S4 nanosheets vertically aligned on Ni foam as a noncarbonaceous freestanding oxygen electrode for lithium–oxygen batteries

Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 1864-1874 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiqian Hou ◽  
Chaozhu Shu ◽  
Peng Hei ◽  
Tingshuai Yang ◽  
Ruixin Zheng ◽  
...  

The degradation of oxygen electrodes caused by oxygen species in lithium–oxygen (Li–O2) batteries deteriorates their energy efficiency and cyclability and seriously hinders their commercial application.

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (12) ◽  
pp. 5690-5695 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Luo ◽  
Chao Jin ◽  
Zhangjun Wang ◽  
Minghui Wei ◽  
Chenghao Yang ◽  
...  

While lithium–oxygen batteries (LOBs) have the potential to offer energy density far greater than those of existing batteries, their commercialization hinges on the creation of highly reversible and efficient oxygen electrodes.


Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 6785-6794 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiqian Hou ◽  
Chaozhu Shu ◽  
Peng Hei ◽  
Tingshuai Yang ◽  
Ruixin Zheng ◽  
...  

Exploring oxygen electrodes with superior bifunctional catalytic activity and suitable architecture is an effective strategy to improve the performance of lithium–oxygen (Li–O2) batteries.


1964 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 550-553 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irving Fatt

Redesign of the Severinghaus pCO2 and the Clark pO2 electrodes yields electrodes which are easier to make and assemble. When used with a new membrane material, paraffin-treated Millipore filter paper, the redesigned Severinghaus pCO2 electrode gives 99% response in 15 sec for a 40 mm Hg change in pCO2 in the region of 15–60 mm Hg pCO2 in either gas or water phase. The redesigned Clark pO2 electrode when used with treated Millipore paper gives 99% of final response in 1.24 sec for a 155 mm Hg change of pO2 in the gas phase in the range 0–160 mm Hg pO2. In aqueous solutions this electrode gives 99% response in 30 sec. Severinghaus electrode; polarographic oxygen electrode; pCO2 measurement; pO2 measurement Submitted on March 19, 1963


1978 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 145-154 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Schneiderman ◽  
T. K. Goldstick

A computer simulation of the steady-state operation of recessed (Whalen-type) polarographic oxygen electrodes has been developed to give the design factors important for performance optimization. The simulation makes use of a specially formulated three-dimensional orthogonal coordinate system with the geometry identical to the actual recessed cathode and gives the oxygen concentration field induced by it in the surrounding medium. Equations are presented which allow one to calculate, for any recessed cathode, the current sensitivity, maximum stirring artifact, measurement error, and time constant. Comparisons with analytically obtained expressions for the corresponding quantities for idealized, spherosymmetric cathodes demonstrate the unique aspects of recessed-cathode performance. For commonly used electrodes, a recess length-to-cathode diameter ratio of greater than 10 is found to give a negligible stirring artifact, a negligible measurement error, and a rapid response.


2021 ◽  
Vol 168 (3) ◽  
pp. 030523
Author(s):  
Yu Wang ◽  
Xingbao Zhu ◽  
Jin Qin ◽  
Zhihong Wang ◽  
Yuanguo Wu ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (37) ◽  
pp. 19042-19049 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Tan ◽  
W. Shyy ◽  
T. S. Zhao ◽  
X. B. Zhu ◽  
Z. H. Wei

A RuO2 nanoparticle-decorated buckypaper cathode does not require additional current collectors and polymeric binders, offering promise for a high-practical specific capacity, high-energy efficiency, and stable electrode for non-aqueous lithium–oxygen batteries.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (44) ◽  
pp. 18736-18741 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Cao ◽  
Ming-sen Zheng ◽  
Senrong Cai ◽  
Xiaodong Lin ◽  
Cheng Yang ◽  
...  

Carbon is essential for the oxygen electrode in non-aqueous lithium–oxygen (Li–O2) batteries for improving the electron conductivity of the electrode.


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