Graphene oxide/alginate composites as novel bioinks for three-dimensional mesenchymal stem cell printing and bone regeneration applications

Nanoscale ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (48) ◽  
pp. 23275-23285 ◽  
Author(s):  
Goeun Choe ◽  
Seulgi Oh ◽  
Ji Min Seok ◽  
Su A Park ◽  
Jae Young Lee

Three-dimensional (3D) cell printing is a versatile technique enabling the creation of 3D constructs containing hydrogel and cells in the desired shape or pattern.

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (16) ◽  
pp. 3970 ◽  
Author(s):  
Souta Motoike ◽  
Mikihito Kajiya ◽  
Nao Komatsu ◽  
Susumu Horikoshi ◽  
Tomoya Ogawa ◽  
...  

Three-dimensional clumps of mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)/extracellular matrix (ECM) complexes (C-MSCs) consist of cells and self-produced ECM. We demonstrated previously that C-MSCs can be transplanted into bone defect regions with no artificial scaffold to induce bone regeneration. To apply C-MSCs in a clinical setting as a reliable bone regenerative therapy, the present study aimed to generate C-MSCs in xeno-free/serum-free conditions that can exert successful bone regenerative properties and to monitor interactions between grafted cells and host cells during bone healing processes. Human bone marrow-derived MSCs were cultured in xeno-free/serum-free medium. To obtain C-MSCs, confluent cells that had formed on the cellular sheet were scratched using a micropipette tip and then torn off. The sheet was rolled to make a round clump of cells. Then, C-MSCs were transplanted into an immunodeficient mouse calvarial defect model. Transplantation of C-MSCs induced bone regeneration in a time-dependent manner. Immunofluorescence staining showed that both donor human cells and host mice cells contributed to bone reconstruction. Decellularized C-MSCs implantation failed to induce bone regeneration, even though the host mice cells can infiltrate into the defect area. These findings suggested that C-MSCs generated in xeno-free/serum-free conditions can induce bone regeneration via direct and indirect osteogenesis.


2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. S. Lienemann ◽  
Y. R. Devaud ◽  
R. Reuten ◽  
B. R. Simona ◽  
M. Karlsson ◽  
...  

We report on the creation of a three dimensional biomimetic tissue model that recapitulates the stable PDGF-BB gradient controlling mesenchymal stem cell morphogenetic behavior in the perivascular niche.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 1319-1329
Author(s):  
Minami Yoshida ◽  
Paul R. Turner ◽  
M. Azam Ali ◽  
Jaydee D. Cabral

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 2452-2467 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shijie Liu ◽  
Yiyun Wang ◽  
Jian Wang ◽  
Pengcheng Qiu ◽  
Shengyu Wang ◽  
...  

Bone regenerative therapies have been explored using various biomaterial systems.


2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (12) ◽  
pp. 1941-1951 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiajia Xu ◽  
Yiyun Wang ◽  
Jing Li ◽  
Xudong Zhang ◽  
Yiyun Geng ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 110 ◽  
Author(s):  
W Matsuda ◽  
Y Haraguchi ◽  
T Shimizu ◽  
S Miyoshi ◽  
A Umezawa ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aifeng Liu ◽  
Jixin Chen ◽  
Shuwei Gong ◽  
Qiang Wei ◽  
Ye Yuan

Abstract The main role of the scaffold materials is to enable cells to survive in the scaffold binding as while as to further promote their proliferation and differentiation ability. For mesenchymal stem cell, the scaffold could provide an environment for them to maintain their phenotype, and synthesize all necessary molecules and proteins. Generally, scaffold materials for stem cell need to possess basic characteristics such as high porosity, large surface area, surface rigidity and biodegradability. Thus, the two-dimensional graphene oxide (GO) with oxygen-containing functional groups may be suitable scaffold materials for mesenchymal stem cell culture.MethodsIn this study, the effect of GO on the value-added differentiation activity of mesenchymal stem cell was systematically investigated. ResultsIt was found that low concentration of GO and sufficient concentration of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells are suitable for the second Co-culture. Furthermore, the addition of hyaluronic acid will make this culture more evenly distributed. ConclusionsThe adsorption of GO on umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells can also make the two closely linked, which avoids the impact of animal joint activities on cells.


2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 171-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mi Jeong Park ◽  
Jienny Lee ◽  
Jeong Su Byeon ◽  
Da-Un Jeong ◽  
Na-Yeon Gu ◽  
...  

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