Spectroscopic study of acetohydroxamic acid (AHA) hydrolysis in the presence of europium. Implications in the extraction system studies for lanthanide and actinide separation

2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (39) ◽  
pp. 15714-15722
Author(s):  
Iván Sánchez-García ◽  
Laura J. Bonales ◽  
Hitos Galán ◽  
Jose Manuel Perlado ◽  
Joaquín Cobos

Different implications of AHA hydrolysis affecting the extraction systems for actinide and lanthanide separation.

2012 ◽  
Vol 72 (2) ◽  
pp. 142-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Syouhei Nishihama ◽  
Kayo Ohsawa ◽  
Yasushi Yamada ◽  
Kazuharu Yoshizuka ◽  
Tsuyohiko Fujigaya ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (20) ◽  
pp. 7217
Author(s):  
Andreas Wilden ◽  
Fabian Kreft ◽  
Dimitri Schneider ◽  
Zaina Paparigas ◽  
Giuseppe Modolo ◽  
...  

An Actinide Lanthanide Separation Process (ALSEP) for the separation of trivalent actinides (An(III)) from simulated raffinate solution was successfully demonstrated using a 32-stage 1 cm annular centrifugal contactor setup. The ALSEP solvent was composed of a mixture of 2-ethylhexylphosphonic acid mono-2-ethylhexyl ester (HEH[EHP]) and N,N,N′,N′-tetra-(2-ethylhexyl)-diglycolamide (T2EHDGA) in n-dodecane. Flowsheet calculations and evaluation of the results were done using the Argonne’s Model for Universal Solvent Extraction (AMUSE) code using single-stage distribution data. The co-extraction of Zr(IV) and Pd(II) was prevented using CDTA (trans-1,2-diaminocyclohexane-N,N,N′,N′-tetraacetic acid) as a masking agent in the feed. For the scrubbing of co-extracted Mo; citrate-buffered acetohydroxamic acid was used. The separation of An(III) from the trivalent lanthanides (Ln(III)) was achieved using citrate-buffered diethylene-triamine-N,N,N′,N″,N″-pentaacetic acid (DTPA), and Ln(III) were efficiently back extracted using N,N,N′,N′-tetraethyl-diglycolamide (TEDGA). A clean An(III) product was obtained with a recovery of 95% americium and curium. The Ln(III) were efficiently stripped; but the Ln(III) product contained 5% of the co-stripped An(III). The carryover of Am and Cm into the Ln(III) product is attributed to too few actinide stripping stages, which was constrained by the number of centrifugal contactors available. Improved separation would be achieved by increasing the number of An strip stages. The heavier lanthanides (Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, and Gd) and yttrium were mainly routed to the Ln product, whereas the lighter lanthanides (La and Ce) were mostly routed to the raffinate.


1965 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 120-130
Author(s):  
T. S. Galkina

It is necessary to have quantitative estimates of the intensity of lines (both absorption and emission) to obtain the physical parameters of the atmosphere of components.Some years ago at the Crimean observatory we began the spectroscopic investigation of close binary systems of the early spectral type with components WR, Of, O, B to try and obtain more quantitative information from the study of the spectra of the components.


Agronomie ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 23 (8) ◽  
pp. 719-724 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giovanni Gigliotti ◽  
Alceo Macchioni ◽  
Cristiano Zuccaccia ◽  
Pier Lodovico Giusquiani ◽  
Daniela Businelli

2006 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 289-290
Author(s):  
I. Momcheva ◽  
K. Williams ◽  
C. Keeton ◽  
A. Zabludoff

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