Activated carbon aerogel supported copper catalysts for the hydrogenation of methyl acetate to ethanol: effect of KOH activation

2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (24) ◽  
pp. 9430-9438 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoxiong Hou ◽  
Jinxian Zhao ◽  
Junjie Liu ◽  
Yahong Han ◽  
Yongli Pei ◽  
...  

Methyl acetate (MA) hydrogenation is crucial for indirect ethanol synthesis through syngas (CO + H2).

Carbon ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 339-346 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Marquez-Alvarez ◽  
I. Rodriguez-Ramos ◽  
A. Guerrero-Ruiz

2013 ◽  
Vol 798-799 ◽  
pp. 1123-1127
Author(s):  
Hua Lei Zhou ◽  
Qiong Qiong Zhu ◽  
Dong Hua Huang

The activated carbon with high surface area was prepared by KOH activation from anthracite and used as adsorbent for removal of Cr (VI) from aqueous solution. The pore structure and surface properties were characterized by N2 adsorption at 77K, transmission electron microscope (TEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy ( FTIR). Effect of pH and isotherms at different temperature were investigated. Results show that the prepared carbon is a microporous-and mesoporous-adsorbent with developed pore structure and abundant surface oxygen-containing groups. PH value of the solution plays key function on the adsorption. The chemical adsorption dominates the adsorption process. The activated carbon exhibits much higher Cr adsorption capacity than the commercial activated carbon at initial pH of ~3. The equilibrium adsorption data are fitted by both Freundlich model and Langmuir model well.


2013 ◽  
Vol 51 ◽  
pp. 467-472 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manish Dixit ◽  
Manish Mishra ◽  
P.A. Joshi ◽  
D.O. Shah

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 1287-1294 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing Xu ◽  
Xinglong Li ◽  
Tao Pan ◽  
Chuguo Yu ◽  
Jin Deng ◽  
...  

Direct conversion of cellulose-derived levulinic acid into γ-valerolactone and γ-valerolactone into 1,4-pentanediol was carried out by chemoselective hydrogenation catalyzed through supported copper-catalysts.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin Gu ◽  
Eric J. Kim ◽  
Sunil K. Sharma ◽  

<p>Carbon aerogel possesses unique structural and electrical properties, such as high mesopore volume, specific surface area, and electrical conductivity, which make it suitable for use as a catalyst support in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFC). In this study, we present a novel synthesis of highly mesoporous carbon aerogel via ambient-drying and investigate its application in PEMFCs. The structural effects of activation on carbon aerogel were also studied. The TEM, XRF, Non Localized Density Function Theory (NLDFT) and BJH analysis were carried out to observe the morphology and pore structure. Pt on carbon aerogel and activated carbon aerogel show efficient activity in both oxygen reduction and hydrogen oxidation reactions compared to Pt on Vulcan XC-72, with increases up to 715% and 195% in specific power density, respectively. The enhanced performance of carbon aerogel is attributed to its large specific surface area and high mesopore to micropore ratio. Accelerated stress tests show that carbon aerogel has comparable durability with Vulcan XC-72, while activated carbon aerogel is less durable than both materials. Thus, the mesoporous carbon aerogel provides an efficient, lower-cost alternative to existing microporous carbon material as a catalyst support in PEMFCs.</p><p></p>


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