Komagataeibacter hansenii CGMCC 3917 alleviates alcohol-induced liver injury by regulating fatty acid metabolism and intestinal microbiota diversity in mice

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 4591-4604
Author(s):  
Dehui Lin ◽  
Xinxin Jiang ◽  
Yan Zhao ◽  
Xichuan Zhai ◽  
Xingbin Yang
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acid ◽  
Liver Injury ◽  
Intestinal Microbiota ◽  
Fatty Acid Metabolism ◽  
Acid Metabolism ◽  
Komagataeibacter Hansenii ◽  
Microbiota Diversity

The potential effects of Komagataeibacter hansenii CGMCC 3917 cells on alcohol-induced liver injury and their probable mechanisms were investigated.

The Influence of Lactate and Dipyridamole on Myocardial Fatty Acid Metabolism in Man, Traced with 123l-17-lodo-heptadecanoic Acid

1990 ◽  
Vol 29 (01) ◽  
pp. 28-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. C. Visser ◽  
M. J. van Eenige ◽  
G. Westera ◽  
J. P. Roos ◽  
C. M. B. Duwel
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acid ◽  
Fatty Acid Metabolism ◽  
Acid Metabolism ◽  
Time Activity ◽  
Time Value ◽  
Myocardial Fatty Acid Metabolism ◽  
Coronary Vasodilatation ◽  
Activity Curve ◽  
Normal Human ◽  
Plasma Lactate Level

Changes in myocardial metabolism can be detected externally by registration of time-activity curves after administration of radioiodinated fatty acids. In this scintigraphic study the influence of lactate on fatty acid metabolism was investigated in the normal human myocardium, traced with 123l-17-iodoheptadecanoic acid (123l-17-HDA). In patients (paired, n = 7) lactate loading decreased the uptake of 123l-17-HDA significantly from 27 (control: 22-36) to 20 counts/min/pixel (16-31; p <0.05 Wilcoxon). The half-time value increased to more than 60 rriin (n = 5), oxidation decreased from 61 to 42%. Coronary vasodilatation, a well-known side effect of lactate loading, was studied separately in a dipyridamole study (paired, n = 6). Coronary vasodilatation did not influence the parameters of the time-activity curve. These results suggest that changes in plasma lactate level as occurring, among other effects, during exercise will influence the parameters of dynamic 123l-17-HDA scintigraphy of the heart.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document