scholarly journals Advances in sodium secondary batteries utilizing ionic liquid electrolytes

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 3247-3287 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuhiko Matsumoto ◽  
Jinkwang Hwang ◽  
Shubham Kaushik ◽  
Chih-Yao Chen ◽  
Rika Hagiwara

This review summarizes the use of ionic liquids in Na secondary batteries and discusses their electrochemical performance with various electrode materials.

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (9) ◽  
pp. 2325
Author(s):  
Ronan Invernizzi ◽  
Liliane Guerlou-Demourgues ◽  
François Weill ◽  
Alexia Lemoine ◽  
Marie-Anne Dourges ◽  
...  

Nanostructuration is one of the most promising strategies to develop performant electrode materials for energy storage devices, such as hybrid supercapacitors. In this work, we studied the influence of precipitation medium and the use of a series of 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide ionic liquids for the nanostructuration of β(III) cobalt oxyhydroxides. Then, the effect of the nanostructuration and the impact of the different ionic liquids used during synthesis were investigated in terms of energy storage performances. First, we demonstrated that forward precipitation, in a cobalt-rich medium, leads to smaller particles with higher specific surface areas (SSA) and an enhanced mesoporosity. Introduction of ionic liquids (ILs) in the precipitation medium further strongly increased the specific surface area and the mesoporosity to achieve well-nanostructured materials with a very high SSA of 265 m2/g and porosity of 0.43 cm3/g. Additionally, we showed that ILs used as surfactant and template also functionalize the nanomaterial surface, leading to a beneficial synergy between the highly ionic conductive IL and the cobalt oxyhydroxide, which lowers the resistance charge transfer and improves the specific capacity. The nature of the ionic liquid had an important influence on the final electrochemical properties and the best performances were reached with the ionic liquid containing the longest alkyl chain.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 664
Author(s):  
Shuai Tan ◽  
Theodore John Kraus ◽  
Mitchell Ross Helling ◽  
Rudolph Kurtzer Mignon ◽  
Franco Basile ◽  
...  

Coal-derived carbon nanofibers (CCNFs) have been recently found to be a promising and low-cost electrode material for high-performance supercapacitors. However, the knowledge gap still exists between holistic understanding of coal precursors derived from different solvents and resulting CCNFs’ properties, prohibiting further optimization of their electrochemical performance. In this paper, assisted by laser desorption/ionization (LDI) and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) technologies, a systematic study was performed to holistically characterize mass distribution and chemical composition of coal precursors derived from various ionic liquids (ILs) as extractants. Sequentially, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) revealed that the differences in chemical properties of various coal products significantly affected the surface oxygen concentrations and certain species distributions on the CCNFs, which, in turn, determined the electrochemical performances of CCNFs as electrode materials. We report that the CCNF that was produced by an oxygen-rich coal fragment from C6mimCl ionic liquid extraction showed the highest concentrations of quinone and ester groups on the surface. Consequentially, C6mimCl-CCNF achieved the highest specific capacitance and lowest ion diffusion resistance. Finally, a symmetric carbon/carbon supercapacitor fabricated with such CCNF as electrode delivered an energy density of 21.1 Wh/kg at the power density of 0.6 kW/kg, which is comparable to commercial active carbon supercapacitors.


RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (20) ◽  
pp. 11322-11330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guanzhou Zhu ◽  
Michael Angell ◽  
Chun-Jern Pan ◽  
Meng-Chang Lin ◽  
Hui Chen ◽  
...  

Room temperature ionic liquids (RTILs) are solvent-free liquids comprised of densely packed cations and anions. Properties of Py13Cl–AlCl3 ILs were studied and compared with EMIC-AlCl3 ILs for use as electrolyte in Al–graphite battery.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (16) ◽  
pp. 5655 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nithinai Wongittharom ◽  
Tai-Chou Lee ◽  
Chueh-Han Wang ◽  
Yi-Chen Wang ◽  
Jeng-Kuei Chang

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (33) ◽  
pp. 27788-27797 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gobinath P. Rajarathnam ◽  
Max E. Easton ◽  
Martin Schneider ◽  
Anthony F. Masters ◽  
Thomas Maschmeyer ◽  
...  

Six ionic liquids were assessed for their suitability as alternative bromine-sequestering agents (BSAs) in zinc/bromine redox flow batteries (Zn/Br RFBs)viacomparison against conventional BSA, 1-ethyl-1-methylpyrrolidinium bromide ([C2MPyrr]Br).


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (38) ◽  
pp. 18701-18711 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wantana Sangchoom ◽  
Darren A. Walsh ◽  
Robert Mokaya

Valorisation of waste lignin generates porous carbons with attractive properties as high-energy/high-power electrode materials for electric double layer capacitors (EDLCs), achieving an energy density of 25 W h kg−1at a power density of 500 W kg−1in ionic liquid electrolytes.


2015 ◽  
Vol 294 ◽  
pp. 22-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jagabandhu Patra ◽  
Prem Prakash Dahiya ◽  
Chung-Jen Tseng ◽  
Jason Fang ◽  
Yu-Wei Lin ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (9) ◽  
pp. 6990-6996 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abhishek Dhar ◽  
Nadavala Siva Kumar ◽  
Mohammad Asif ◽  
Rohit L. Vekariya

A new series of pyridinium based dicationic ionic liquids was designed and synthesized. The synthesized ionic liquids have excellent thermal stability and good ionic conductivity. They can be used as electrolytes in photovoltaic devices.


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