Quinone-amine polymers as metal-free and reductant-free catalysts for hydroxylation of benzene to phenol with molecular oxygen

2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (54) ◽  
pp. 7772-7775 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weitao Wang ◽  
Hao Tang ◽  
Xulu Jiang ◽  
Fu-E Huang ◽  
Yangmin Ma
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Molecular Oxygen ◽  
Metal Catalyst ◽  
Transition Metal Catalyst ◽  
Metal Free ◽  
Hydroxylation Of Benzene

Quinone-amine polymers can be employed as a metal-free and reductant-free catalyst for the hydroxylation of benzene to phenol and can yield phenol as high as the transition metal catalyst.

Pyridine mediated transition-metal-free direct alkylation of anilines using alcohols via borrowing hydrogen conditions

2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (88) ◽  
pp. 13607-13610 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajagopal Pothikumar ◽  
Venugopal T Bhat ◽  
Kayambu Namitharan
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Traditional Approach ◽  
Metal Catalyst ◽  
Transition Metal Catalyst ◽  
Metal Free ◽  
Borrowing Hydrogen ◽  
Activation Of Alcohols ◽  
Catalyst Systems ◽  
Hydrogen Reactions

Herein, we report aza-aromatics based organic mediators as a readily accessible alternative to the traditional approach of using transition metal catalyst systems for the activation of alcohols in borrowing hydrogen reactions.

Transition metal free oxygenation of 8-aminoquinoline amides in water

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (11) ◽  
pp. 2472-2476 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinghui Yao ◽  
Xin Weng ◽  
Kaixuan Wang ◽  
Haifeng Xiang ◽  
Xiangge Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Benzoyl Peroxide ◽  
Metal Catalyst ◽  
Transition Metal Catalyst ◽  
Metal Free

The oxygenation of 8-aminoquinoline amides by benzoyl peroxide at the C5 position in water is developed in the absence of a transition metal catalyst, affording the desired products in moderate to good yields of up to 88%.

The first report on the transition metal-free homocoupling of aryl halides in the presence ofl-cysteine

2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (13) ◽  
pp. 10989-10992 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arash Ghorbani-Choghamarani ◽  
Zahra Taherinia
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Aryl Halides ◽  
Metal Catalyst ◽  
Transition Metal Catalyst ◽  
First Report ◽  
Metal Free

A green and efficient methodology for the coupling of aryl halides without the addition of a transition metal catalyst has been presented.

Potassium carbonate-mediated tandem C–S and C–N coupling reaction for the synthesis of phenothiazines under transition-metal-free and ligand-free conditions

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (29) ◽  
pp. 24257-24260 ◽  
Author(s):  
San Wu ◽  
Wei-Ye Hu ◽  
Song-Lin Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Potassium Carbonate ◽  
Coupling Reaction ◽  
Metal Catalyst ◽  
Phenothiazine Derivatives ◽  
Transition Metal Catalyst ◽  
Metal Free ◽  
Efficient Approach ◽  
Ligand Free

A potassium carbonate-mediated tandem coupling reaction for the synthesis of phenothiazines is described. This protocol affords an efficient approach for the construction of phenothiazine derivatives without the need for addition of transition-metal catalyst or ligand.

COx-free hydrogen production via ammonia decomposition over mesoporous Co/Al2O3 catalysts with highly dispersed Co species synthesized by a facile method

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yingqiu Gu ◽  
Di Xu ◽  
Yun Huang ◽  
Zhouyang Long ◽  
Guojian Chen
Keyword(s):  
Fuel Cells ◽  
Hydrogen Production ◽  
Transition Metal ◽  
Transition Metals ◽  
Ammonia Decomposition ◽  
Metal Catalyst ◽  
Facile Synthesis ◽  
Transition Metal Catalyst ◽  
Highly Dispersed ◽  
Free Hydrogen

Transition metals have been considered as potential catalysts for ammonia decomposition to produce COx-free hydrogen for fuel cells. However, the facile synthesis of transition metal catalyst with small size active...

scholarly journals Transition-metal-free allylation of 2-azaallyls with allyl ethers through polar and radical mechanisms

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Guogang Deng ◽  
Shengzu Duan ◽  
Jing Wang ◽  
Zhuo Chen ◽  
Tongqi Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Allyl Ether ◽  
Metal Catalyst ◽  
Metal Free ◽  
Allyl Ethers ◽  
Bond Forming ◽  
Allyl Halides ◽  
Synthetic Utility ◽  
Insight Into ◽  
Allyl Esters

AbstractAllylation of nucleophiles with highly reactive electrophiles like allyl halides can be conducted without metal catalysts. Less reactive electrophiles, such as allyl esters and carbonates, usually require a transition metal catalyst to facilitate the allylation. Herein, we report a unique transition-metal-free allylation strategy with allyl ether electrophiles. Reaction of a host of allyl ethers with 2-azaallyl anions delivers valuable homoallylic amine derivatives (up to 92%), which are significant in the pharmaceutical industry. Interestingly, no deprotonative isomerization or cyclization of the products were observed. The potential synthetic utility and ease of operation is demonstrated by a gram scale telescoped preparation of a homoallylic amine. In addition, mechanistic studies provide insight into these C(sp3)–C(sp3) bond-forming reactions.

scholarly journals Transition Metal Catalyst‐Free, Base‐Promoted 1,2‐Additions of Polyfluorophenylboronates to Aldehydes and Ketones

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiqiang Liu ◽  
Goutam Kumar Kole ◽  
Yudha P. Budiman ◽  
Ya-Ming Tian ◽  
Alexandra Friedrich ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Transition Metal ◽  
Metal Catalyst ◽  
Free Base ◽  
Transition Metal Catalyst ◽  
Catalyst Free ◽  
Aldehydes And Ketones
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