Stable gold graphitic nanocapsule doped hydrogels for efficient photothermal antibacterial applications

2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (37) ◽  
pp. 5359-5362 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming-Lu Xu ◽  
Lu-Yao Guan ◽  
Sheng-Kai Li ◽  
Long Chen ◽  
Zhuo Chen

We have fabricated gold nanorod graphitic nanocapsule (AuNR@G) doped poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA)/chitosan (CS) hydrogels, which possessed highly efficient and stable photothermal antibacterial properties under the irradiation of a near-infrared laser.

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 1587-1596
Author(s):  
Ilke Gurol ◽  
Cagatay Altinkok ◽  
Esra Agel ◽  
Cihat Tasaltin ◽  
Mahmut Durmuş ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 2040-2048 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mykola Borzenkov ◽  
Maria Moros ◽  
Claudia Tortiglione ◽  
Serena Bertoldi ◽  
Nicola Contessi ◽  
...  

The unique photothermal properties of non-spherical gold nanoparticles under near-infrared (NIR) irradiation find broad application in nanotechnology and nanomedicine. The combination of their plasmonic features with widely used biocompatible poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) films can lead to novel hybrid polymeric materials with tunable photothermal properties and a wide range of applications. In this study, thin PVA films containing highly photothermally efficient gold nanostars (GNSs) were fabricated and their properties were studied. The resulting films displayed good mechanical properties and a pronounced photothermal effect under NIR irradiation. The local photothermal effect triggered by NIR irradiation of the PVA-GNS films is highly efficient at killing bacteria, therefore providing an opportunity to develop new types of protective antibacterial films and coatings.


Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. 2093
Author(s):  
Long Mao ◽  
Jianda Xie ◽  
Huiqing Wu ◽  
Yuejun Liu

Inspired by complexation and mussel adhesion of catechol groups in tannic acid (TA), organophilic layered double hydroxides (LDHs@TA-Ti) were synthesized by forming a one-pot assembled TA-titanium (Ti) dual network coating on the surface of layered clay for the first time. LDHs@TA-Ti/poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) nanocomposites were prepared by the solution casting method. The results show that TA-Ti(IV) and TiO2 coordination compounds are simultaneously formed due to hydrolysis of titanium tetrachloride and complexation of TA in aqueous solution. Upon TA-Ti coatings onto the surface of LDHs, the antibacterial rate of LDHs@TA-Ti is up to 99.98%. Corresponding LDHs@TA-Ti/PVA nanocomposites also show outstanding antibacterial properties. Compared with pure PVA, LDHs@TA-Ti/PVA nanocomposites show a 40.9% increase in tensile strength, a 17.5% increase in elongation at break, a 35.9% decrease in oxygen permeability and a 26.0% decrease in water vapor permeability when adding 1 wt % LDHs@TA-Ti. UV transmittance (at 300 nm) of LDHs@TA-Ti/PVA nanocomposites decrease by 99.4% when the content of LDHs@TA-Ti reaches 3 wt %. These results indicate that PVA matrix incorporated with LDHs@TA-Ti could be used as a potential active packaging material to extend the shelf life of food products.


Nanoscale ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 258-265 ◽  
Author(s):  
César J. Lockhart de la Rosa ◽  
Amirhasan Nourbakhsh ◽  
Markus Heyne ◽  
Inge Asselberghs ◽  
Cedric Huyghebaert ◽  
...  

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