scholarly journals Experimental and theoretical study for CO2 activation and chemical fixation with epoxides

RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (23) ◽  
pp. 13122-13127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinwei Gao ◽  
Liuyi Li ◽  
Caiyan Cui ◽  
Muhammad Asad Ziaee ◽  
Yaqiong Gong ◽  
...  

NEt3/NBu4Br works as an excellent metal-free catalyst for CO2 cycloaddition with epoxides and the detailed process of CO2 activation by NEt3 is first studied by theoretical calculation.

ACS Omega ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joonho Park ◽  
Moses Cho ◽  
Young Min Rhee ◽  
Yousung Jung

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (39) ◽  
pp. 10571-10593 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sreejyothi P. ◽  
Swadhin K. Mandal

This review article documents the key developments in the metal-free catalytic reduction of CO2 into various energy intensive chemicals and fuels, and reductive functionalization of CO2 for the formation of new C–N bonds.


RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (33) ◽  
pp. 17236-17244 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weiyi Li ◽  
Dongfeng Huang ◽  
Yajing Lv

Free NHC is a catalyst precursor, while the carboxylate intermediate is the active species in the catalytic cycle.


Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing-Yuan Li ◽  
Qing-Wen Song ◽  
Kan Zhang ◽  
Ping Liu

From the viewpoint of green chemistry and sustainable development, it is of great significance to synthesize chemicals from CO2 as C1 source through C-N bond formation. During the past several decade years, many studies on C-N bond formation reaction were involved, and many efforts have been made on the theory. Nevertheless, several great challenges such as thermodynamic limitation, low catalytic efficiency and selectivity, and high pressure etc. are still suffered. Herein, recent advances are highlighted on the development of catalytic methods for chemical fixation of CO2 to various chemicals through C-N bond formation. Meanwhile, the catalytic systems (metal and metal-free catalysis), strategies and catalytic mechanism are summarized and discussed in detail. Besides, this review also covers some novel synthetic strategies to urethanes based on amines and CO2. Finally, the regulatory strategies on functionalization of CO2 for N-methylation/N-formylation of amines with phenylsilane and heterogeneous catalysis N-methylation of amines with CO2 and H2 are emphasized.


RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (47) ◽  
pp. 27334-27340 ◽  
Author(s):  
Danna Zhang ◽  
Guochun Lv ◽  
Xiaomin Sun ◽  
Chenxi Zhang ◽  
Zhiqiang Li

We report the formation of an important organosulfur compound HMS and its oxidation using theoretical calculation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (45) ◽  
pp. 26071-26076 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi-Meng Li ◽  
Li Yang ◽  
Lei Sun ◽  
Lei Ma ◽  
Wei-Qiao Deng ◽  
...  

2,5-DCP-CTF performs as an efficient metal-free catalyst in the chemical fixation of CO2 under mild conditions without the employment of any co-catalyst.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fathi Aqra ◽  
Ahmed Ayyad

This paper deals with theoretical approach to surface tension of molten silicon and germanium, and contributes to this field, which is very important. A theoretical calculation for determining the surface tension of high-temperature semiconductor melts, such as molten silicon and germanium, in the temperature range 1687–1825 K and 1211–1400 K, respectively, is described. The calculated temperature-dependence surface tension data for both Si and Ge are expressed as and (mJ m−2), respectively. These values are in consistence with the reported experimental data (720–875 for Si and 560–632 mJ m−2 for Ge). The calculated surface tension for both elements decreases linearly with temperature.


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